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• How to swtich audio stream with ffmpeg ?

  6 octobre 2022, par Jason

  I have a file which has both english and japanese audio tracks. This is the meta data of the file (using command ffmpeg -i "my_vid.mp4" :

  


  Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'my_vid.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2mp41
    encoder         : Lavf58.76.100
  Duration: 00:27:13.14, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1699 kb/s
  Chapters:
    Chapter #0:0: start 0.000000, end 263.012000
      Metadata:
        title           : Chapter 01
    Chapter #0:1: start 263.012000, end 353.019000
      Metadata:
        title           : Chapter 02
    Chapter #0:2: start 353.019000, end 891.098000
      Metadata:
        title           : Chapter 03
    Chapter #0:3: start 891.098000, end 1535.075000
      Metadata:
        title           : Chapter 04
    Chapter #0:4: start 1535.075000, end 1624.080000
      Metadata:
        title           : Chapter 05
    Chapter #0:5: start 1624.080000, end 1633.140000
      Metadata:
        title           : Chapter 06
  Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Video: hevc (Main 10) (hev1 / 0x31766568), yuv420p10le(tv), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 1413 kb/s, 23.98 fps, 23.98 tbr, 16k tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #0:1[0x2](eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 136 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #0:2[0x3](jpn): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 137 kb/s
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #0:3[0x4](eng): Data: bin_data (text / 0x74786574)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : SubtitleHandler


  


  Per the ffmpeg documentation I'm trying to switch the video's audio output to japanese. However, the output video is still in english (which it was in before). This is my current ffmpeg cmd :

  


  ffmpeg -i "my_vid.mp4" -c copy -disposition:a:1 default "output.mp4"


  


  what am I doing wrong ? Still pretty new to ffmpeg

  


  Edit :

  


  With one of the suggestions I tried adding the -map 0 option to my command

  


  ffmpeg -i "my_vid.mp4" -map 0 -c copy -disposition:a:2 default "output.mp4"


  


  but still not change. The meta data for the output video is as follows :

  


  Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'output.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2mp41
    encoder         : Lavf59.33.100
  Duration: 00:27:13.14, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1699 kb/s
  Chapters:
    Chapter #0:0: start 0.000000, end 263.012000
      Metadata:
        title           : Chapter 01
    Chapter #0:1: start 263.012000, end 353.019000
      Metadata:
        title           : Chapter 02
    Chapter #0:2: start 353.019000, end 891.098000
      Metadata:
        title           : Chapter 03
    Chapter #0:3: start 891.098000, end 1535.075000
      Metadata:
        title           : Chapter 04
    Chapter #0:4: start 1535.075000, end 1624.080000
      Metadata:
        title           : Chapter 05
    Chapter #0:5: start 1624.080000, end 1633.140000
      Metadata:
        title           : Chapter 06
  Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Video: hevc (Main 10) (hev1 / 0x31766568), yuv420p10le(tv), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 1413 kb/s, 23.98 fps, 23.98 tbr, 16k tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #0:1[0x2](eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 136 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #0:2[0x3](jpn): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 137 kb/s
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #0:3[0x4](eng): Data: bin_data (gpmd / 0x646D7067)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : SubtitleHandler
  Stream #0:4[0x5](eng): Data: bin_data (text / 0x74786574)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : SubtitleHandler


  


• ffmpeg subtitles to overlay by language

  21 mars 2017, par Milan Čížek

  my stream looks like this :

  Input #0, mpegts, from 'udp://@...':
  
    Duration: N/A, start: 19316.897278, bitrate: N/A
  
    Program 504
  
      Stream #0:0[0x13b1], 125, 1/90000: Video: mpeg2video (Main), 1 reference frame ([2][0][0][0] / 0x0002), yuv420p(tv, top first, left), 720x576 [SAR 64:45 DAR 16:9], 0/1, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 90k tbn, 50 tbc
  
      Stream #0:1[0x13b2], 208, 1/90000: Audio: mp2 ([3][0][0][0] / 0x0003), 48000 Hz, stereo, s16p, 256 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:2[0x1541](srp), 4, 1/90000: Subtitle: dvb_subtitle ([6][0][0][0] / 0x0006)
  
      Stream #0:3[0x1542](slv), 3, 1/90000: Subtitle: dvb_subtitle ([6][0][0][0] / 0x0006)
  
      Stream #0:4[0x1543](hrv), 4, 1/90000: Subtitle: dvb_subtitle ([6][0][0][0] / 0x0006)
  
      Stream #0:5[0x1544](cze), 3, 1/90000: Subtitle: dvb_subtitle ([6][0][0][0] / 0x0006)
  
      Stream #0:6[0x1545](hun), 4, 1/90000: Subtitle: dvb_subtitle ([6][0][0][0] / 0x0006)
  
      Stream #0:7[0x1546](ron), 3, 1/90000: Subtitle: dvb_subtitle ([6][0][0][0] / 0x0006)
  
      Stream #0:8[0x1547](alb), 4, 1/90000: Subtitle: dvb_subtitle ([6][0][0][0] / 0x0006)
  
      Stream #0:9[0x1548](bul), 5, 1/90000: Subtitle: dvb_subtitle ([6][0][0][0] / 0x0006)
  
      Stream #0:10[0x13b9](eng), 127, 1/90000: Subtitle: dvb_teletext ([6][0][0][0] / 0x0006)

  I try to add english subtitles into output video, but number of subtitles/languages is variable in time. I need select required subtitles by language. How can I do ? Here is my not working example. Thank you.

  ffmpeg -i "udp://@..." -map s:eng -sn -map v:0 -profile:v baseline
  
  -c:v libx264 -b:v 1500k -maxrate 2200k -filter_complex [0:v][0:s]overlay -c:a libfdk_aac -b:a 128k /test.ts

• FFMPEG : FATAL error, file duration too long for timebase ?

  26 février 2024, par clx

  I want to add a subtitle track on a ProRes files with ffmpeg command on Windows :

  


  ffmpeg.exe  -i "X:\Test\Tokyo01.mov" -i "X:\Test\SubtitleEN.srt" -f mov -c:v copy -c:a copy -c:s mov_text -map 0:v -map 0:a -map "1:0" "-metadata:s:s:0" "language=EN" "-metadata:s:s:0" "handler_name=English"  "-metadata:s:s:0" "title=English" -y "X:\Test\Tokyo01_WithSub.mov" 


  


  I have a fatal error at the end :

  


  ...
FATAL error, file duration too long for timebase, this file will not be1737.7kbits/s speed=0.979x
playable with QuickTime. Choose a different timebase with -video_track_timescale or a different container format
...


  


  Source file looks good with FFProbe :

  


  
[STREAM]
index=0
codec_name=prores
codec_long_name=Apple ProRes (iCodec Pro)
profile=HQ
codec_type=video
codec_time_base=15139/363340
codec_tag_string=apch
codec_tag=0x68637061
width=3996
height=2160
coded_width=3996
coded_height=2160
closed_captions=0
has_b_frames=0
sample_aspect_ratio=N/A
display_aspect_ratio=N/A
pix_fmt=yuv422p10le
level=-99
color_range=tv
color_space=unknown
color_transfer=unknown
color_primaries=unknown
chroma_location=unspecified
field_order=unknown
timecode=N/A
refs=1
id=N/A
r_frame_rate=24/1
avg_frame_rate=363340/15139
time_base=1/90000
start_pts=0
start_time=0.000000
duration_ts=340627500
duration=3784.750000
bit_rate=656235296
max_bit_rate=N/A
bits_per_raw_sample=10
nb_frames=90835


  


  The complete FFmpeg return console :

  


  ffmpeg version 2023-09-04-git-f8503b4c33-full_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2000-2023 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 12.2.0 (Rev10, Built by MSYS2 project)
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp --enable-bzlib --enable-lzma --enable-libsnappy --enable-zlib --enable-librist --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-libbluray --enable-libcaca --enable-sdl2 --enable-libaribb24 --enable-libaribcaption --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --enable-libuavs3d --enable-libzvbi --enable-librav1e --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libjxl --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libvpx --enable-mediafoundation --enable-libass --enable-frei0r --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libharfbuzz --enable-liblensfun --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-dxva2 --enable-d3d11va --enable-libvpl --enable-libshaderc --enable-vulkan --enable-libplacebo --enable-opencl --enable-libcdio --enable-libgme --enable-libmodplug --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libshine --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libcodec2 --enable-libilbc --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-ladspa --enable-libbs2b --enable-libflite --enable-libmysofa --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-chromaprint
  libavutil      58. 19.100 / 58. 19.100
  libavcodec     60. 25.100 / 60. 25.100
  libavformat    60. 11.100 / 60. 11.100
  libavdevice    60.  2.101 / 60.  2.101
  libavfilter     9. 11.100 /  9. 11.100
  libswscale      7.  3.100 /  7.  3.100
  libswresample   4. 11.100 /  4. 11.100
  libpostproc    57.  2.100 / 57.  2.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'X:\Test\Tokyo01.mov':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: qt
    encoder         : Lavf58.76.100
  Duration: 01:03:04.79, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 663143 kb/s
  Stream #0:0[0x1]: Video: prores (HQ) (apch / 0x68637061), yuv422p10le, 3996x2160, 656235 kb/s, 24 fps, 24 tbr, 90k tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
      vendor_id       : FFMP
  Stream #0:1[0x2]: Audio: pcm_s24le (in24 / 0x34326E69), 48000 Hz, 5.1, s32 (24 bit), 6912 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
[srt @ 000001bc0ec608c0] UTF16 is automatically converted to UTF8, do not specify a character encoding
Input #1, srt, from 'X:\Test\SubtitleEN.srt':
  Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
  Stream #1:0: Subtitle: subrip
Output #0, mov, to 'X:\Test\Tokyo01_WithSub.mov':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: qt
    encoder         : Lavf60.11.100
  Stream #0:0: Video: prores (HQ) (apch / 0x68637061), yuv422p10le, 3996x2160, q=2-31, 656235 kb/s, 24 fps, 24 tbr, 90k tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
      vendor_id       : FFMP
  Stream #0:1: Audio: pcm_s24le (in24 / 0x34326E69), 48000 Hz, 5.1, s32 (24 bit), 6912 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #0:2(EN): Subtitle: mov_text (text / 0x74786574)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : English
      title           : English
      encoder         : Lavc60.25.100 mov_text
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (copy)
  Stream #1:0 -> #0:2 (subrip (srt) -> mov_text (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
FATAL error, file duration too long for timebase, this file will not be1737.7kbits/s speed=0.979x
playable with QuickTime. Choose a different timebase with -video_track_timescale or a different container format
[out#0/mov @ 000001bc0e847340] video:303184287kB audio:3193418kB subtitle:9kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.000585%
frame=90834 fps= 23 q=-1.0 Lsize=306379507kB time=01:03:04.77 bitrate=663147.3kbits/s speed=0.979x



  


  I don't find documentation for mentionned command "-video_track_timescale" to change timescale (here 1/90000 ).
I don't understand the problem ??