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• ffmpeg - color-grading video material AND display original source as picture-in-picture, using -filter_complex

  5 octobre 2019, par raven

  this is my first post on this forum, so please be gentle in case I accidentally do trip over any forum rules that I would not know of yet :).

  I would like to apply some color-grading to underwater GoPro footage. To quicker gauge the effect of my color settings (trial-and-error, as of yet), would like to see the original input video stream as a PIP (e.g., scaled down to 50% or even 30%), in the bottom-right corner of the converted output movie.

  I have one input movie that is going to be color graded. The PIP should use the original as an input, just a scaled-down version of it.

  I would like to use ffmpeg’s "-filter_complex" option to do the PIP, but all examples I can find on "-filter_complex" would use two already existing movies. Instead, I would like to make the color-corrected stream an on-the-fly input to "-filter_complex", which then renders the PIP.

  Is that doable, all in one go ?

  Both the individual snippets below work fine, I now would like to combine these and skip the creation of an intermediate color-graded TMP output which then gets combined, with the original, in a final PIP creation process.
  Your help combining these two separate steps into one single "-filter_complex" action is greatly appreciated !

  Thanks in advance,
  raven.

  [existing code snippets (M$ batch files)]
  
  
  
  ::declarations/defines::
  
  set "INPUT="
  
  set "TMP="
  
  set "OUTPUT="
  
  set "FFMPG="
  
  set "QU=9" :: quality settings
  
  
  
  set "CONV='"0 -1 0 -1 5 -1 0 -1 0:0 -1 0 -1 5 -1 0 -1 0:0 -1 0 -1 5 -1 
  
  0 -1 0:0 -1 0 -1 5 -1 0 -1 0'"" :: sharpening convolution filter
  
  
  
  ::color-grading part::
  
  %FFMPG% -i %INPUT% -vf convolution=%CONV%,colorbalance=rs=%rs%:gs=%gs%:bs=%bs%:rm=%rm%:gm=%gm%:bm=%bm%:rh=%rh%:gh=%gh%:bh=%bh% -q:v %QU% -codec:v mpeg4 %TMP%
  
  
  
  ::PIP part::
  
  %FFMPG% -i %TMP% -i %INPUT% -filter_complex "[1]scale=iw/3:ih/3 
  
  [pip]; [0][pip] overlay=main_w-overlay_w-10:main_h-overlay_h-10" -q:v 
  
  %QU% -codec:v mpeg4 %OUTPUT%
  
  
  
  [/existing code]

• Opencv mask object from rtsp camera

  19 août 2016, par user3689259

  i want to add an image as mask in camera live frame after detect specific logo .
  if possible Output rtmp ://127.0.0.1:1935/live/mycamOutput ,, I have nginx-rtmp the rtmp can work if we add it in source , pls any one can help me

  //opencv
  
  #include "opencv2/imgcodecs.hpp"
  
  #include "opencv2/imgproc.hpp"
  
  #include "opencv2/videoio.hpp"
  
  #include <opencv2></opencv2>highgui.hpp>
  
  #include <opencv2></opencv2>video.hpp>
  
  //C
  
  #include 
  
  //C++
  
  #include <iostream>
  
  #include <sstream>
  
  
  
  using namespace cv;
  
  using namespace std;
  
  
  
  // Global variables
  
  Mat frame; //current frame
  
  Mat fgMaskMOG2; //fg mask fg mask generated by MOG2 method
  
  Ptr<backgroundsubtractor> pMOG2; //MOG2 Background subtractor
  
  int keyboard; //input from keyboard
  
  
  
  /** Function Headers */
  
  void help();
  
  void processVideo(char* videoFilename);
  
  void processImages(char* firstFrameFilename);
  
  
  
  void help()
  
  {
  
      cout
  
      &lt;&lt; "--------------------------------------------------------------------------" &lt;&lt; endl
  
      &lt;&lt; "This program shows how to use background subtraction methods provided by "  &lt;&lt; endl
  
      &lt;&lt; " OpenCV. You can process both videos (-vid) and images (-img)."             &lt;&lt; endl
  
                                                                                      &lt;&lt; endl
  
      &lt;&lt; "Usage:"                                                                     &lt;&lt; endl
  
      &lt;&lt; "./bg_sub {-vid <video filename="filename">|-img <image filename="filename">}"                     &lt;&lt; endl
  
      &lt;&lt; "for example: ./bg_sub -vid video.avi"                                       &lt;&lt; endl
  
      &lt;&lt; "or: ./bg_sub -img /data/images/1.png"                                       &lt;&lt; endl
  
      &lt;&lt; "--------------------------------------------------------------------------" &lt;&lt; endl
  
      &lt;&lt; endl;
  
  }
  
  
  
  /**
  
   * @function main
  
   */
  
  int main(int argc, char* argv[])
  
  {
  
      //print help information
  
      help();
  
  
  
      //check for the input parameter correctness
  
      if(argc != 3) {
  
          cerr &lt;&lt;"Incorret input list" &lt;&lt; endl;
  
          cerr &lt;&lt;"exiting..." &lt;&lt; endl;
  
          return EXIT_FAILURE;
  
      }
  
  
  
      //create GUI windows
  
      namedWindow("Frame");
  
      namedWindow("FG Mask MOG 2");
  
  
  
      //create Background Subtractor objects
  
      pMOG2 = createBackgroundSubtractorMOG2(); //MOG2 approach
  
  
  
      if(strcmp(argv[1], "-vid") == 0) {
  
          //input data coming from a video
  
          processVideo(argv[2]);
  
      }
  
      else if(strcmp(argv[1], "-img") == 0) {
  
          //input data coming from a sequence of images
  
          processImages(argv[2]);
  
      }
  
      else {
  
          //error in reading input parameters
  
          cerr &lt;&lt;"Please, check the input parameters." &lt;&lt; endl;
  
          cerr &lt;&lt;"Exiting..." &lt;&lt; endl;
  
          return EXIT_FAILURE;
  
      }
  
      //destroy GUI windows
  
      destroyAllWindows();
  
      return EXIT_SUCCESS;
  
  }
  
  
  
  /**
  
   * @function processVideo
  
   */
  
  void processVideo(char* videoFilename) {
  
      //create the capture object
  
      VideoCapture capture(videoFilename);
  
      if(!capture.isOpened()){
  
          //error in opening the video input
  
          cerr &lt;&lt; "Unable to open video file: " &lt;&lt; videoFilename &lt;&lt; endl;
  
          exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
  
      }
  
      //read input data. ESC or 'q' for quitting
  
      while( (char)keyboard != 'q' &amp;&amp; (char)keyboard != 27 ){
  
          //read the current frame
  
          if(!capture.read(frame)) {
  
              cerr &lt;&lt; "Unable to read next frame." &lt;&lt; endl;
  
              cerr &lt;&lt; "Exiting..." &lt;&lt; endl;
  
              exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
  
          }
  
          //update the background model
  
          pMOG2->apply(frame, fgMaskMOG2);
  
          //get the frame number and write it on the current frame
  
          stringstream ss;
  
          rectangle(frame, cv::Point(10, 2), cv::Point(100,20),
  
                    cv::Scalar(255,255,255), -1);
  
          ss &lt;&lt; capture.get(CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES);
  
          string frameNumberString = ss.str();
  
          putText(frame, frameNumberString.c_str(), cv::Point(15, 15),
  
                  FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5 , cv::Scalar(0,0,0));
  
          //show the current frame and the fg masks
  
          imshow("Frame", frame);
  
          imshow("FG Mask MOG 2", fgMaskMOG2);
  
          //get the input from the keyboard
  
          keyboard = waitKey( 30 );
  
      }
  
      //delete capture object
  
      capture.release();
  
  }
  
  
  
  /**
  
   * @function processImages
  
   */
  
  void processImages(char* fistFrameFilename) {
  
      //read the first file of the sequence
  
      frame = imread(fistFrameFilename);
  
      if(frame.empty()){
  
          //error in opening the first image
  
          cerr &lt;&lt; "Unable to open first image frame: " &lt;&lt; fistFrameFilename &lt;&lt; endl;
  
          exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
  
      }
  
      //current image filename
  
      string fn(fistFrameFilename);
  
      //read input data. ESC or 'q' for quitting
  
      while( (char)keyboard != 'q' &amp;&amp; (char)keyboard != 27 ){
  
          //update the background model
  
          pMOG2->apply(frame, fgMaskMOG2);
  
          //get the frame number and write it on the current frame
  
          size_t index = fn.find_last_of("/");
  
          if(index == string::npos) {
  
              index = fn.find_last_of("\\");
  
          }
  
          size_t index2 = fn.find_last_of(".");
  
          string prefix = fn.substr(0,index+1);
  
          string suffix = fn.substr(index2);
  
          string frameNumberString = fn.substr(index+1, index2-index-1);
  
          istringstream iss(frameNumberString);
  
          int frameNumber = 0;
  
          iss >> frameNumber;
  
          rectangle(frame, cv::Point(10, 2), cv::Point(100,20),
  
                    cv::Scalar(255,255,255), -1);
  
          putText(frame, frameNumberString.c_str(), cv::Point(15, 15),
  
                  FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5 , cv::Scalar(0,0,0));
  
          //show the current frame and the fg masks
  
          imshow("Frame", frame);
  
          imshow("FG Mask MOG 2", fgMaskMOG2);
  
          //get the input from the keyboard
  
          keyboard = waitKey( 30 );
  
          //search for the next image in the sequence
  
          ostringstream oss;
  
          oss &lt;&lt; (frameNumber + 1);
  
          string nextFrameNumberString = oss.str();
  
          string nextFrameFilename = prefix + nextFrameNumberString + suffix;
  
          //read the next frame
  
          frame = imread(nextFrameFilename);
  
          if(frame.empty()){
  
              //error in opening the next image in the sequence
  
              cerr &lt;&lt; "Unable to open image frame: " &lt;&lt; nextFrameFilename &lt;&lt; endl;
  
              exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
  
          }
  
          //update the path of the current frame
  
          fn.assign(nextFrameFilename);
  
      }
  
  }
  
  </image></video></backgroundsubtractor></sstream></iostream>

• matroskaenc : write the channel mask for FLAC

  26 mai 2014, par Anton Khirnov

  matroskaenc : write the channel mask for FLAC
  

  • [DBH] libavformat/Makefile
  • [DBH] libavformat/matroskaenc.c