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• Building FFMPEG on UBUNTU facing issue while compiling common.mak file

  9 juin 2016, par sumit singh

  I am compiling the ffmpeg library i am facing some issues while compiling this.

  I follow the steps of compilation form here.But i am failed to compile.
  The issues are as below.

  WARNING: /home/sumit/android-ndk-r10e/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/prebuilt/linux-x86/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-pkg-config not found, library detection may fail.
  
  libavcodec/bsf_list.c is unchanged
  
  libavformat/protocol_list.c is unchanged
  
  common.mak:26: *** unterminated call to function `foreach': missing `)'.  Stop.
  
  common.mak:26: *** unterminated call to function `foreach': missing `)'.  Stop.
  
  common.mak:26: *** unterminated call to function `foreach': missing `)'.  Stop.
  
  sumit@sumit-H81M-S:~/android-ndk-r10e/sources/ffmpeg$ 

  here is my build_android.sh file-

  #!/bin/bash
  
  
  
  NDK=$HOME/android-ndk-r10e
  
  
  
  SYSROOT=$NDK/platforms/android-19/arch-arm/
  
  
  
  TOOLCHAIN=$NDK/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/prebuilt/linux-x86
  
  
  
  function build_one
  
  
  
  {
  
  ./configure --prefix=$PREFIX --enable-shared --disable-static --disable-doc --disable-ffmpeg --disable-ffplay --disable-ffprobe --disable-ffserver --disable-avdevice --disable-doc --disable-symver --cross-prefix=$TOOLCHAIN/bin/arm-linux-androideabi- --target-os=linux --arch=arm --enable-cross-compile --sysroot=$SYSROOT --extra-cflags="-Os -fpic $ADDI_CFLAGS" --extra-ldflags="$ADDI_LDFLAGS" 
  
  $ADDITIONAL_CONFIGURE_FLAG
  
  make clean
  
  make
  
  make install
  
  }
  
  
  
  CPU=arm
  
  
  
  PREFIX=$(pwd)/android/$CPU 
  
  
  
  ADDI_CFLAGS="-marm"
  
  
  
  build_one

  common.mak-

  #
  
  # common bits used by all libraries
  
  #
  
  
  
  # first so "all" becomes default target
  
  all: all-yes
  
  
  
  DEFAULT_YASMD=.dbg
  
  
  
  ifeq ($(DBG),1)
  
  YASMD=$(DEFAULT_YASMD)
  
  else
  
  YASMD=
  
  endif
  
  
  
  ifndef SUBDIR
  
  
  
  ifndef V
  
  Q      = @
  
  ECHO   = printf "$(1)\t%s\n" $(2)
  
  BRIEF  = CC CXX OBJCC HOSTCC HOSTLD AS YASM AR LD STRIP CP WINDRES
  
  SILENT = DEPCC DEPHOSTCC DEPAS DEPYASM RANLIB RM
  
  
  
  MSG    = $@
  
  M      = @$(call ECHO,$(TAG),$@);
  
  $(foreach VAR,$(BRIEF), \
  
      $(eval override $(VAR) = @$$(call ECHO,$(VAR),$$(MSG)); $($(VAR))))
  
  $(foreach VAR,$(SILENT),$(eval override $(VAR) = @$($(VAR))))
  
  $(eval INSTALL = @$(call ECHO,INSTALL,$$(^:$(SRC_DIR)/%=%)); $(INSTALL))
  
  endif
  
  
  
  ALLFFLIBS = avcodec avdevice avfilter avformat avresample avutil postproc swscale swresample
  
  
  
  # NASM requires -I path terminated with /
  
  IFLAGS     := -I. -I$(SRC_LINK)/
  
  CPPFLAGS   := $(IFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS)
  
  CFLAGS     += $(ECFLAGS)
  
  CCFLAGS     = $(CPPFLAGS) $(CFLAGS)
  
  OBJCFLAGS  += $(EOBJCFLAGS)
  
  OBJCCFLAGS  = $(CPPFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) $(OBJCFLAGS)
  
  ASFLAGS    := $(CPPFLAGS) $(ASFLAGS)
  
  CXXFLAGS   += $(CPPFLAGS) $(CFLAGS)
  
  YASMFLAGS  += $(IFLAGS:%=%/) -Pconfig.asm
  
  
  
  HOSTCCFLAGS = $(IFLAGS) $(HOSTCPPFLAGS) $(HOSTCFLAGS)
  
  LDFLAGS    := $(ALLFFLIBS:%=$(LD_PATH)lib%) $(LDFLAGS)
  
  
  
  define COMPILE
  
         $(call $(1)DEP,$(1))
  
         $($(1)) $($(1)FLAGS) $($(1)_DEPFLAGS) $($(1)_C) $($(1)_O) $(patsubst $(SRC_PATH)/%,$(SRC_LINK)/%,$<)
  
  endef
  
  
  
  COMPILE_C = $(call COMPILE,CC)
  
  COMPILE_CXX = $(call COMPILE,CXX)
  
  COMPILE_S = $(call COMPILE,AS)
  
  COMPILE_M = $(call COMPILE,OBJCC)
  
  COMPILE_HOSTC = $(call COMPILE,HOSTCC)
  
  
  
  %.o: %.c
  
      $(COMPILE_C)
  
  
  
  %.o: %.cpp
  
      $(COMPILE_CXX)
  
  
  
  %.o: %.m
  
      $(COMPILE_M)
  
  
  
  %.s: %.c
  
      $(CC) $(CCFLAGS) -S -o $@ $<
  
  
  
  %.o: %.S
  
      $(COMPILE_S)
  
  
  
  %_host.o: %.c
  
      $(COMPILE_HOSTC)
  
  
  
  %.o: %.rc
  
      $(WINDRES) $(IFLAGS) --preprocessor "$(DEPWINDRES) -E -xc-header -DRC_INVOKED $(CC_DEPFLAGS)" -o $@ $<
  
  
  
  %.i: %.c
  
      $(CC) $(CCFLAGS) $(CC_E) $<
  
  
  
  %.h.c:
  
      $(Q)echo '#include "$*.h"' >$@
  
  
  
  %.ver: %.v
  
      $(Q)sed 's/$$MAJOR/$($(basename $(@F))_VERSION_MAJOR)/' $^ | sed -e 's/:/:\
  
  /' -e 's/; /;\
  
  /g' > $@
  
  
  
  %.c %.h: TAG = GEN
  
  
  
  # Dummy rule to stop make trying to rebuild removed or renamed headers
  
  %.h:
  
      @:
  
  
  
  # Disable suffix rules.  Most of the builtin rules are suffix rules,
  
  # so this saves some time on slow systems.
  
  .SUFFIXES:
  
  
  
  # Do not delete intermediate files from chains of implicit rules
  
  $(OBJS):
  
  endif
  
  
  
  include $(SRC_PATH)/arch.mak
  
  
  
  OBJS      += $(OBJS-yes)
  
  SLIBOBJS  += $(SLIBOBJS-yes)
  
  FFLIBS    := $($(NAME)_FFLIBS) $(FFLIBS-yes) $(FFLIBS)
  
  TESTPROGS += $(TESTPROGS-yes)
  
  
  
  LDLIBS       = $(FFLIBS:%=%$(BUILDSUF))
  
  FFEXTRALIBS := $(LDLIBS:%=$(LD_LIB)) $(EXTRALIBS)
  
  
  
  OBJS      := $(sort $(OBJS:%=$(SUBDIR)%))
  
  SLIBOBJS  := $(sort $(SLIBOBJS:%=$(SUBDIR)%))
  
  TESTOBJS  := $(TESTOBJS:%=$(SUBDIR)%) $(TESTPROGS:%=$(SUBDIR)%-test.o)
  
  TESTPROGS := $(TESTPROGS:%=$(SUBDIR)%-test$(EXESUF))
  
  HOSTOBJS  := $(HOSTPROGS:%=$(SUBDIR)%.o)
  
  HOSTPROGS := $(HOSTPROGS:%=$(SUBDIR)%$(HOSTEXESUF))
  
  TOOLS     += $(TOOLS-yes)
  
  TOOLOBJS  := $(TOOLS:%=tools/%.o)
  
  TOOLS     := $(TOOLS:%=tools/%$(EXESUF))
  
  HEADERS   += $(HEADERS-yes)
  
  
  
  PATH_LIBNAME = $(foreach NAME,$(1),lib$(NAME)/$($(2)LIBNAME))
  
  DEP_LIBS := $(foreach lib,$(FFLIBS),$(call PATH_LIBNAME,$(lib),$(CONFIG_SHARED:yes=S)))
  
  STATIC_DEP_LIBS := $(foreach lib,$(FFLIBS),$(call PATH_LIBNAME,$(lib)))
  
  
  
  SRC_DIR    := $(SRC_PATH)/lib$(NAME)
  
  ALLHEADERS := $(subst $(SRC_DIR)/,$(SUBDIR),$(wildcard $(SRC_DIR)/*.h $(SRC_DIR)/$(ARCH)/*.h))
  
  SKIPHEADERS += $(ARCH_HEADERS:%=$(ARCH)/%) $(SKIPHEADERS-)
  
  SKIPHEADERS := $(SKIPHEADERS:%=$(SUBDIR)%)
  
  HOBJS        = $(filter-out $(SKIPHEADERS:.h=.h.o),$(ALLHEADERS:.h=.h.o))
  
  checkheaders: $(HOBJS)
  
  .SECONDARY:   $(HOBJS:.o=.c)
  
  
  
  alltools: $(TOOLS)
  
  
  
  $(HOSTOBJS): %.o: %.c
  
      $(COMPILE_HOSTC)
  
  
  
  $(HOSTPROGS): %$(HOSTEXESUF): %.o
  
      $(HOSTLD) $(HOSTLDFLAGS) $(HOSTLD_O) $^ $(HOSTLIBS)
  
  
  
  $(OBJS):     | $(sort $(dir $(OBJS)))
  
  $(HOBJS):    | $(sort $(dir $(HOBJS)))
  
  $(HOSTOBJS): | $(sort $(dir $(HOSTOBJS)))
  
  $(SLIBOBJS): | $(sort $(dir $(SLIBOBJS)))
  
  $(TESTOBJS): | $(sort $(dir $(TESTOBJS)))
  
  $(TOOLOBJS): | tools
  
  
  
  OBJDIRS := $(OBJDIRS) $(dir $(OBJS) $(HOBJS) $(HOSTOBJS) $(SLIBOBJS) $(TESTOBJS))
  
  
  
  CLEANSUFFIXES     = *.d *.o *~ *.h.c *.map *.ver *.ver-sol2 *.ho *.gcno *.gcda *$(DEFAULT_YASMD).asm
  
  DISTCLEANSUFFIXES = *.pc
  
  LIBSUFFIXES       = *.a *.lib *.so *.so.* *.dylib *.dll *.def *.dll.a
  
  
  
  define RULES
  
  clean::
  
      $(RM) $(HOSTPROGS)
  
      $(RM) $(TOOLS)
  
  endef
  
  
  
  $(eval $(RULES))
  
  
  
  -include $(wildcard $(OBJS:.o=.d) $(HOSTOBJS:.o=.d) $(TESTOBJS:.o=.d) $(HOBJS:.o=.d) $(SLIBOBJS:.o=.d)) $(OBJS:.o=$(DEFAULT_YASMD).d)

• Black overlay appears when merging a transparent video to another video

  13 juin 2012, par RakeshS

  This is what I have done so far :

  Command to create a transparent PNG image :

  convert -size 640x480 -background transparent -fill blue \
  
  -gravity South label:ROCK image1-0.png

  Command to create a transparent video :

  ffmpeg -loop 1 -f image2 -i image1-0.png -r 20 -vframes 100 \
  
  -vcodec png -pix_fmt bgra mov-1.mov

  (as per this post) - I expect this video to be a transparent video.

  Command to overlay a video with another :

  ffmpeg -i final-video.mov -sameq -ar 44100 \
  
  -vf "movie=mov-1.mov [logo];[in][logo] overlay=0:0 [out]" \
  
  -strict experimental final-video.mov

  Above commands works perfect and I have not faced any problem, but I don't get what I expect which is kinda watermarking effect, I want mov-1.mov to be transparent with final-video.mov.

  Questions :

  1. Is there any way to verify if the generated video is transparent ? other than merging ?
  2. Not sure why the above mov-1.mov is not transparent when it is merged with final-video.mov, any info to solve this problem would be great.

  Please help.

• What is the structure of AVPacket::data ?

  16 juin 2017, par Sanduni Wickramasinghe

  I’m extracting data of an MPEG data packet using data member variable which is inside AVPacket structure.

  AVDictionary *options = NULL;
  
  AVFormatContext *s = avformat_alloc_context();
  
  AVPacket *pkt = new AVPacket();

  Now I can read data as a bit stream. But I want to know the structure of data that I am reading. I mean, by separating it in to I,P and B frames.

  int ret = avformat_open_input(&s, url_ref, NULL, NULL);
  
  
  
  data = pkt->data;