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• avformat/mp4 : add muxer support for H266/VVC

  30 janvier 2024, par Thomas Siedel

  avformat/mp4 : add muxer support for H266/VVC
  Add muxer for vvcc byte stream format.
  
  Add AV_CODEC_ID_VVC to ff_mp4_obj_type.
  
  Add AV_CODEC_ID_VVC to ISO Media codec (VvcConfigurationBox vvi1,
  
  vvc1 defined in ISO/IEC 14496-15:2021).
  
  Add VvcConfigurationBox vvcC which extends FullBox type in
  
  ISO/IEC 14496-15:2021.
  Tested with :
  
      ffmpeg -i NovosobornayaSquare_1920x1080.mp4 -c:v libvvenc test.mp4 && ffmpeg -i test.mp4 -f null -
  
      ffmpeg -i NovosobornayaSquare_1920x1080.mp4 -c:v copy test.mp4     && ffmpeg -i test.mp4 -f md5 -
  Signed-off-by : James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
  
  Signed-off-by : Thomas Siedel <thomas.ff@spin-digital.com>
  
  Co-Authored-By : Nuo Mi <nuomi2021@gmail.com>
  

  • [DH] libavformat/Makefile
  • [DH] libavformat/isom.c
  • [DH] libavformat/isom_tags.c
  • [DH] libavformat/mov.c
  • [DH] libavformat/movenc.c
  • [DH] libavformat/vvc.c
  • [DH] libavformat/vvc.h

• Sending frames from memory to FFMPEG command line program .NET 6

  15 septembre 2021, par Alessandro Martinelli

  I'm trying to use the pipe to send frames generated by my program to ffmpeg command line utility without saving them on disk. Please note I was able to generate a video by first saving frames on disk as images and then having FFMPEG generate a video from such images, but that approach is worse performance-wise and implies writing more data on SSD.

  


  I could use the help of this post, but I have FFMPEG returning an error on frame size, and I don't know how to solve it.

  


  My code is the following :

  


  //object storing single frame returned from camera
mv.impact.acquire.Request pRequest; 
string outputPath = ...;
List frames = new List();

[...]

// Single frame is saved into memory
MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream();
using (RequestBitmapData data = pRequest.bitmapData) {
    data.bitmap.Save(stream, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Bmp);
    // Please note that now printing data.bitmap.PixelFormat would return Format24bppRgb
}
frames.Add(stream.ToArray());

[...] 

Console.WriteLine(frames.Count + " frames collected. First one length is " + frames.First().Length);

string ffmpegArgument = "/C " + _ffmpegPath + "\\ffmpeg -y -f rawvideo -pix_fmt rgb24 -framerate 3 -video_size 728x544 -i - -c:v libx264 -preset 9 -c:a libvo_aacenc " + outputPath;

Process cmd = new Process();
cmd.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe";
cmd.StartInfo.Arguments = ffmpegArgument;
cmd.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
cmd.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError = false;
cmd.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true;

Console.WriteLine("Executing command " + ffmpegArgument + "...");
cmd.Start();
foreach (byte[] frame in frames) {
        cmd.StandardInput.Write(frame);
}
cmd.StandardInput.Flush();
cmd.StandardInput.Close();


  


  However, when I execute the program, I have the following output :

  


  492 frames collected. First one length is 1188150
Executing command /C ExternalTools\FFmpeg\ffmpeg -y -f rawvideo -pix_fmt rgb24 -framerate 32 -video_size 728x544 -i - -c:v libx264 -preset ultrafast -c:a libvo_aacenc -b:a 128k "Output\TemporaryVideo\2021-09-13 18_58_58.mp4"...
ffmpeg version 2021-06-27-git-49e3a8165c-essentials_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2000-2021 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 10.3.0 (Rev2, Built by MSYS2 project)

[...] (configurations)

[rawvideo @ 00000241d34feac0] Packet corrupt (stream = 0, dts = 0).
Input #0, rawvideo, from 'pipe:':
  Duration: N/A, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 304152 kb/s
  Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (RGB[24] / 0x18424752), rgb24, 728x544, 304152 kb/s, 32 tbr, 32 tbn
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (rawvideo (native) -> h264 (libx264))
pipe:: corrupt input packet in stream 0
[rawvideo @ 00000241d3511640] Invalid buffer size, packet size 6396 < expected frame_size 1188096
Error while decoding stream #0:0: Invalid argument

[...] (cpu capabilities)

Output #0, mp4, to 'Output\TemporaryVideo\2021-09-13 18_58_58.mp4':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf59.3.101
  Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv444p, 728x544, q=2-31, 32 fps, 16384 tbn
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc59.2.100 libx264
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: N/A
frame=    0 fps=0.0 q=0.0 Lsize=       0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A speed=   0x
video:0kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: unknown
Conversion failed!


  


  The value expected by FFMPEG seems correct (1188096 = 728 x 544 x 3), but I don't understand where FFMPEG gets that "packet size 6396" from. Furthermore, that value (6396) changes at every program execution.

  


  I'm pretty sure frames are not corrupted since, if I save such frames on disk, the image is generated correctly.

  


  Thank you for your time,
Alessandro

  


• How to convert mkv to mp4 in ffmpeg losslessly

  16 novembre 2022, par crsswrdz

  I'm trying to losslessly convert an .mkv to .mp4.
(For use in Premiere Pro for film analysis and teaching).

  


  When I do so, I get a noticeable drop in file size (11gb to 2gb) and image quality.
The 5.1 streams are maintained but lose their mapping (everything seems displaced i.e. center channel now in the right channel) and the subtitles are lost.

  


  Is it possible to losslessly remux this .mkv to .mp4 ?
I don't want to re-encode it.

  


  E:\>ffmpeg -i Dune.mkv Dune.mp4
ffmpeg version 2022-11-03-git-5ccd4d3060-full_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 12.1.0 (Rev2, Built by MSYS2 project)
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp --enable-bzlib --enable-lzma --enable-libsnappy --enable-zlib --enable-librist --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-libbluray --enable-libcaca --enable-sdl2 --enable-libaribb24 --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --enable-libuavs3d --enable-libzvbi --enable-librav1e --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libjxl --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libvpx --enable-mediafoundation --enable-libass --enable-frei0r --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-liblensfun --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-d3d11va --enable-dxva2 --enable-libvpl --enable-libshaderc --enable-vulkan --enable-libplacebo --enable-opencl --enable-libcdio --enable-libgme --enable-libmodplug --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libshine --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libilbc --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-ladspa --enable-libbs2b --enable-libflite --enable-libmysofa --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-chromaprint
  libavutil      57. 40.100 / 57. 40.100
  libavcodec     59. 51.101 / 59. 51.101
  libavformat    59. 34.101 / 59. 34.101
  libavdevice    59.  8.101 / 59.  8.101
  libavfilter     8. 49.101 /  8. 49.101
  libswscale      6.  8.112 /  6.  8.112
  libswresample   4.  9.100 /  4.  9.100
  libpostproc    56.  7.100 / 56.  7.100
Input #0, matroska,webm, from 'Dune.mkv':
  Metadata:
    title           : Dune
    encoder         : libebml v1.4.2 + libmatroska v1.6.4
    creation_time   : 2021-10-17T11:10:41.000000Z
  Duration: 02:28:56.16, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 10192 kb/s
  Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (High), yuv420p(tv, bt709, progressive), 1920x776, SAR 1:1 DAR 240:97, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 1k tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      BPS             : 9806853
      DURATION        : 02:28:56.160000000
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES: 223404
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES : 10954451639
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP: mkvmerge v62.0.0.1 ('Apollo') 64-bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC: 2021-10-17 11:10:41
      _STATISTICS_TAGS: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
  Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: ac3, 48000 Hz, 5.1(side), fltp, 384 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      BPS             : 384000
      DURATION        : 02:28:56.128000000
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES: 279254
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES : 428934144
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP: mkvmerge v62.0.0.1 ('Apollo') 64-bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC: 2021-10-17 11:10:41
      _STATISTICS_TAGS: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
  Stream #0:2(eng): Subtitle: subrip (forced)
    Metadata:
      title           : FORCED
      BPS             : 1
      DURATION        : 01:49:04.860000000
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES: 43
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES : 1104
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP: mkvmerge v62.0.0.1 ('Apollo') 64-bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC: 2021-10-17 11:10:41
      _STATISTICS_TAGS: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
  Stream #0:3(eng): Subtitle: subrip (default)
    Metadata:
      BPS             : 34
      DURATION        : 02:20:49.064000000
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES: 998
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES : 36676
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP: mkvmerge v62.0.0.1 ('Apollo') 64-bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC: 2021-10-17 11:10:41
      _STATISTICS_TAGS: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (ac3 (native) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[aac @ 0000016e39c4a7c0] Using a PCE to encode channel layout "5.1(side)"
[libx264 @ 0000016e396ded40] using SAR=1/1
[libx264 @ 0000016e396ded40] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
[libx264 @ 0000016e396ded40] profile High, level 4.0, 4:2:0, 8-bit
[libx264 @ 0000016e396ded40] 264 - core 164 r3101 b093bbe - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2022 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=24 lookahead_threads=4 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to 'Dune.mp4':
  Metadata:
    title           : Dune
    encoder         : Lavf59.34.101
  Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709, progressive), 1920x776 [SAR 1:1 DAR 240:97], q=2-31, 25 fps, 12800 tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      BPS             : 9806853
      DURATION        : 02:28:56.160000000
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES: 223404
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES : 10954451639
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP: mkvmerge v62.0.0.1 ('Apollo') 64-bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC: 2021-10-17 11:10:41
      _STATISTICS_TAGS: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
      encoder         : Lavc59.51.101 libx264
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: N/A
  Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, 5.1(side), fltp, 394 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      BPS             : 384000
      DURATION        : 02:28:56.128000000
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES: 279254
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES : 428934144
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP: mkvmerge v62.0.0.1 ('Apollo') 64-bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC: 2021-10-17 11:10:41
      _STATISTICS_TAGS: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
      encoder         : Lavc59.51.101 aac
frame=115222 fps=216 q=28.0 00000000000000000000000004009000size= 1180416kB time=01:16:52.41 bitrate=2096.5kbits/s speed=8.65x