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Autres articles (11)

  • Supporting all media types

    13 avril 2011, par

    Unlike most software and media-sharing platforms, MediaSPIP aims to manage as many different media types as possible. The following are just a few examples from an ever-expanding list of supported formats : images : png, gif, jpg, bmp and more audio : MP3, Ogg, Wav and more video : AVI, MP4, OGV, mpg, mov, wmv and more text, code and other data : OpenOffice, Microsoft Office (Word, PowerPoint, Excel), web (html, CSS), LaTeX, Google Earth and (...)

  • Support de tous types de médias

    10 avril 2011

    Contrairement à beaucoup de logiciels et autres plate-formes modernes de partage de documents, MediaSPIP a l’ambition de gérer un maximum de formats de documents différents qu’ils soient de type : images (png, gif, jpg, bmp et autres...) ; audio (MP3, Ogg, Wav et autres...) ; vidéo (Avi, MP4, Ogv, mpg, mov, wmv et autres...) ; contenu textuel, code ou autres (open office, microsoft office (tableur, présentation), web (html, css), LaTeX, Google Earth) (...)

  • Les vidéos

    21 avril 2011, par

    Comme les documents de type "audio", Mediaspip affiche dans la mesure du possible les vidéos grâce à la balise html5 .
    Un des inconvénients de cette balise est qu’elle n’est pas reconnue correctement par certains navigateurs (Internet Explorer pour ne pas le nommer) et que chaque navigateur ne gère en natif que certains formats de vidéos.
    Son avantage principal quant à lui est de bénéficier de la prise en charge native de vidéos dans les navigateur et donc de se passer de l’utilisation de Flash et (...)

Sur d’autres sites (3835)

  • Does ffmpeg not support icod ? Where sould I start to dig the issue ?

    3 février 2014, par hdf

    I try to decode some video files using ffmpeg, but get errors caused by icod codec.
    Here's the file's ffprobe info :

    user:~$ ffprobe input.mov
    ffprobe version 1.2.3 Copyright (c) 2007-2013 the FFmpeg developers
     built on Jan 15 2014 23:08:14 with gcc 4.8 (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.8.1-10ubuntu9)
     configuration: --enable-zlib --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libx264 --enable-gpl --enable-nonfree --enable-pic

    ...

       Stream #0:0(eng): Video: none (icod / 0x646F6369), 1280x720, 52569 kb/s, SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9, 59.94 fps, 59.94 tbr, 5994 tbn, 5994 tbc
       Metadata:
         creation_time   : 2014-01-27 05:09:24
         handler_name    : Apple Alias Data Handler
         timecode        : 21:03:24:08
       Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: pcm_s16le (sowt / 0x74776F73), 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 1536 kb/s
       Metadata:
         creation_time   : 2014-01-27 05:09:24
         handler_name    : Apple Alias Data Handler
       Stream #0:2(eng): Data: none (tmcd / 0x64636D74), 0 kb/s
       Metadata:
         creation_time   : 2014-01-27 05:09:24
         handler_name    : Apple Alias Data Handler
         timecode        : 21:03:24:08
    Unsupported codec with id 0 for input stream 0
    Unsupported codec with id 0 for input stream 2
  • Redirect video stream from an Ip

    23 juin 2017, par Psykomusic

    I’m developping an embded device with Yocto (krogoth) OS. The device belong to a network with IpCamera. I’m looking for a light solution to redirect the stream received from a port and forward it to an other IP.
    I don’t know if it clear enought but for the moment I use GStreamer and this command :
    gst-launch-0.10 udpsrc port=myport ! udpsink host=xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx port=otherport.

    I hope there is an other solution because this command requires GStreamer and it’s quit heavy on my device.

    I have already ffmpeg on it maybe ffmpeg offers a solution for this.
    How can I do this redirection without Gstreamer ?

    Thank you,
    Antoine

  • Scale filter crashes with error when used from transcoding example

    27 juin 2017, par Vali

    I’ve modified a bit (just to compile in c++) this code example :
    https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/blob/master/doc/examples/transcoding.c.

    What works : as is (null filter), a number of other filters like framerate, drawtext, ...

    What doesn’t work : scale filter when scaling down.

    I use the following syntax for scale ( I’ve tried many others also, same effect) :
    "scale=w=iw/2 :-1"

    The error is : "Input picture width (240) is greater than stride (128)" where the values for width and stride depend on the input.

    Misc environment info : windows, VS 2017, input example : rtsp ://wowzaec2demo.streamlock.net/vod/mp4:BigBuckBunny_115k.mov

    Any clue as to what I’m doing wrong ?

    Thanks !


    EDITED to add working code sample


    #pragma comment(lib, "avcodec.lib")
    #pragma comment(lib, "avutil.lib")
    #pragma comment(lib, "avformat.lib")
    #pragma comment(lib, "avfilter.lib")

    /*
    * Copyright (c) 2010 Nicolas George
    * Copyright (c) 2011 Stefano Sabatini
    * Copyright (c) 2014 Andrey Utkin
    *
    **** EDITED 2017 for testing (see original here: https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/blob/master/doc/examples/transcoding.c)
    *
    * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
    * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
    * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
    * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
    * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
    * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
    *
    * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
    * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
    *
    * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
    * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
    * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
    * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
    * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
    * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
    * THE SOFTWARE.
    */

    /**
    * @file
    * API example for demuxing, decoding, filtering, encoding and muxing
    * @example transcoding.c
    */

    extern "C"
    {
       #include <libavcodec></libavcodec>avcodec.h>
       #include <libavformat></libavformat>avformat.h>
       #include <libavfilter></libavfilter>avfiltergraph.h>
       #include <libavfilter></libavfilter>buffersink.h>
       #include <libavfilter></libavfilter>buffersrc.h>
       #include <libavutil></libavutil>opt.h>
       #include <libavutil></libavutil>pixdesc.h>
    }


    static AVFormatContext *ifmt_ctx;
    static AVFormatContext *ofmt_ctx;
    typedef struct FilteringContext {
       AVFilterContext *buffersink_ctx;
       AVFilterContext *buffersrc_ctx;
       AVFilterGraph *filter_graph;
    } FilteringContext;
    static FilteringContext *filter_ctx;

    typedef struct StreamContext {
       AVCodecContext *dec_ctx;
       AVCodecContext *enc_ctx;
    } StreamContext;
    static StreamContext *stream_ctx;

    static int open_input_file(const char *filename, int&amp; videoStreamIndex)
    {
       int ret;
       unsigned int i;

       ifmt_ctx = NULL;
       if ((ret = avformat_open_input(&amp;ifmt_ctx, filename, NULL, NULL)) &lt; 0) {
           av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot open input file\n");
           return ret;
       }

       if ((ret = avformat_find_stream_info(ifmt_ctx, NULL)) &lt; 0) {
           av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot find stream information\n");
           return ret;
       }

       // Just need video
       videoStreamIndex = -1;
       for (unsigned int i = 0; i &lt; ifmt_ctx->nb_streams; i++)
       {
           if (ifmt_ctx->streams[i]->codecpar->codec_type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO)
               continue;
           videoStreamIndex = i;
           break;
       }
       if (videoStreamIndex &lt; 0)
       {
           av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot find video stream\n");
           return videoStreamIndex;
       }


       stream_ctx = (StreamContext*)av_mallocz_array(ifmt_ctx->nb_streams, sizeof(*stream_ctx));
       if (!stream_ctx)
           return AVERROR(ENOMEM);

       for (i = 0; i &lt; ifmt_ctx->nb_streams; i++) {

           // Just need video
           if (i != videoStreamIndex)
               continue;


           AVStream *stream = ifmt_ctx->streams[i];
           AVCodec *dec = avcodec_find_decoder(stream->codecpar->codec_id);
           AVCodecContext *codec_ctx;
           if (!dec) {
               av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to find decoder for stream #%u\n", i);
               return AVERROR_DECODER_NOT_FOUND;
           }
           codec_ctx = avcodec_alloc_context3(dec);
           if (!codec_ctx) {
               av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to allocate the decoder context for stream #%u\n", i);
               return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
           }
           ret = avcodec_parameters_to_context(codec_ctx, stream->codecpar);
           if (ret &lt; 0) {
               av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to copy decoder parameters to input decoder context "
                   "for stream #%u\n", i);
               return ret;
           }
           /* Reencode video &amp; audio and remux subtitles etc. */
           if (codec_ctx->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
               || codec_ctx->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) {
               if (codec_ctx->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO)
                   codec_ctx->framerate = av_guess_frame_rate(ifmt_ctx, stream, NULL);
               /* Open decoder */
               ret = avcodec_open2(codec_ctx, dec, NULL);
               if (ret &lt; 0) {
                   av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to open decoder for stream #%u\n", i);
                   return ret;
               }
           }
           stream_ctx[i].dec_ctx = codec_ctx;
       }

       av_dump_format(ifmt_ctx, 0, filename, 0);
       return 0;
    }

    static int open_output_file(const char *filename, const int videoStreamIndex)
    {
       AVStream *out_stream;
       AVStream *in_stream;
       AVCodecContext *dec_ctx, *enc_ctx;
       AVCodec *encoder;
       int ret;
       unsigned int i;

       ofmt_ctx = NULL;
       avformat_alloc_output_context2(&amp;ofmt_ctx, NULL, NULL, filename);
       if (!ofmt_ctx) {
           av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not create output context\n");
           return AVERROR_UNKNOWN;
       }


       for (i = 0; i &lt; ifmt_ctx->nb_streams; i++) {
           // Just need video
           if (i != videoStreamIndex)
               continue;

           out_stream = avformat_new_stream(ofmt_ctx, NULL);
           if (!out_stream) {
               av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed allocating output stream\n");
               return AVERROR_UNKNOWN;
           }

           in_stream = ifmt_ctx->streams[i];
           dec_ctx = stream_ctx[i].dec_ctx;

           if (dec_ctx->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
               /* in this example, we choose transcoding to same codec */
               encoder = avcodec_find_encoder(dec_ctx->codec_id);
               if (!encoder) {
                   av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Necessary encoder not found\n");
                   return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
               }
               enc_ctx = avcodec_alloc_context3(encoder);
               if (!enc_ctx) {
                   av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Failed to allocate the encoder context\n");
                   return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
               }

               /* In this example, we transcode to same properties (picture size,
               * sample rate etc.). These properties can be changed for output
               * streams easily using filters */
               enc_ctx->height = dec_ctx->height;
               enc_ctx->width = dec_ctx->width;
               enc_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio = dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio;
               /* take first format from list of supported formats */
               if (encoder->pix_fmts)
                   enc_ctx->pix_fmt = encoder->pix_fmts[0];
               else
                   enc_ctx->pix_fmt = dec_ctx->pix_fmt;

               /* video time_base can be set to whatever is handy and supported by encoder */
               //enc_ctx->time_base = av_inv_q(dec_ctx->framerate);
               enc_ctx->time_base = dec_ctx->time_base;


               /* Third parameter can be used to pass settings to encoder */
               ret = avcodec_open2(enc_ctx, encoder, NULL);
               if (ret &lt; 0) {
                   av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot open video encoder for stream #%u\n", i);
                   return ret;
               }
               ret = avcodec_parameters_from_context(out_stream->codecpar, enc_ctx);
               if (ret &lt; 0) {
                   av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to copy encoder parameters to output stream #%u\n", i);
                   return ret;
               }
               if (ofmt_ctx->oformat->flags &amp; AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER)
                   enc_ctx->flags |= AV_CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;

               out_stream->time_base = enc_ctx->time_base;
               stream_ctx[i].enc_ctx = enc_ctx;
           }
           else if (dec_ctx->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_UNKNOWN) {
               av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Elementary stream #%d is of unknown type, cannot proceed\n", i);
               return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
           }
           else {
               /* if this stream must be remuxed */
               ret = avcodec_parameters_copy(out_stream->codecpar, in_stream->codecpar);
               if (ret &lt; 0) {
                   av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Copying parameters for stream #%u failed\n", i);
                   return ret;
               }
               out_stream->time_base = in_stream->time_base;
           }

       }
       av_dump_format(ofmt_ctx, 0, filename, 1);

       if (!(ofmt_ctx->oformat->flags &amp; AVFMT_NOFILE)) {
           ret = avio_open(&amp;ofmt_ctx->pb, filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE);
           if (ret &lt; 0) {
               av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not open output file '%s'", filename);
               return ret;
           }
       }

       /* init muxer, write output file header */
       ret = avformat_write_header(ofmt_ctx, NULL);
       if (ret &lt; 0) {
           av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error occurred when opening output file\n");
           return ret;
       }

       return 0;
    }

    static int init_filter(FilteringContext* fctx, AVCodecContext *dec_ctx,
       AVCodecContext *enc_ctx, const char *filter_spec)
    {
       char args[512];
       int ret = 0;
       AVFilter *buffersrc = NULL;
       AVFilter *buffersink = NULL;
       AVFilterContext *buffersrc_ctx = NULL;
       AVFilterContext *buffersink_ctx = NULL;
       AVFilterInOut *outputs = avfilter_inout_alloc();
       AVFilterInOut *inputs = avfilter_inout_alloc();
       AVFilterGraph *filter_graph = avfilter_graph_alloc();

       if (!outputs || !inputs || !filter_graph) {
           ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
           goto end;
       }

       if (dec_ctx->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
           buffersrc = avfilter_get_by_name("buffer");
           buffersink = avfilter_get_by_name("buffersink");
           if (!buffersrc || !buffersink) {
               av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "filtering source or sink element not found\n");
               ret = AVERROR_UNKNOWN;
               goto end;
           }

           snprintf(args, sizeof(args),
               "video_size=%dx%d:pix_fmt=%d:time_base=%d/%d:pixel_aspect=%d/%d",
               dec_ctx->width, dec_ctx->height, dec_ctx->pix_fmt,
               dec_ctx->time_base.num, dec_ctx->time_base.den,
               dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num,
               dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio.den);

           ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&amp;buffersrc_ctx, buffersrc, "in",
               args, NULL, filter_graph);
           if (ret &lt; 0) {
               av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot create buffer source\n");
               goto end;
           }

           ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&amp;buffersink_ctx, buffersink, "out",
               NULL, NULL, filter_graph);
           if (ret &lt; 0) {
               av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot create buffer sink\n");
               goto end;
           }

           ret = av_opt_set_bin(buffersink_ctx, "pix_fmts",
               (uint8_t*)&amp;enc_ctx->pix_fmt, sizeof(enc_ctx->pix_fmt),
               AV_OPT_SEARCH_CHILDREN);
           if (ret &lt; 0) {
               av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot set output pixel format\n");
               goto end;
           }
       }
       else {
           ret = AVERROR_UNKNOWN;
           goto end;
       }

       /* Endpoints for the filter graph. */
       outputs->name = av_strdup("in");
       outputs->filter_ctx = buffersrc_ctx;
       outputs->pad_idx = 0;
       outputs->next = NULL;

       inputs->name = av_strdup("out");
       inputs->filter_ctx = buffersink_ctx;
       inputs->pad_idx = 0;
       inputs->next = NULL;

       if (!outputs->name || !inputs->name) {
           ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
           goto end;
       }

       if ((ret = avfilter_graph_parse_ptr(filter_graph, filter_spec,
           &amp;inputs, &amp;outputs, NULL)) &lt; 0)
           goto end;

       if ((ret = avfilter_graph_config(filter_graph, NULL)) &lt; 0)
           goto end;

       /* Fill FilteringContext */
       fctx->buffersrc_ctx = buffersrc_ctx;
       fctx->buffersink_ctx = buffersink_ctx;
       fctx->filter_graph = filter_graph;

    end:
       avfilter_inout_free(&amp;inputs);
       avfilter_inout_free(&amp;outputs);

       return ret;
    }

    static int init_filters(const int videoStreamIndex)
    {
       const char *filter_spec;
       unsigned int i;
       int ret;
       filter_ctx = (FilteringContext*)av_malloc_array(ifmt_ctx->nb_streams, sizeof(*filter_ctx));
       if (!filter_ctx)
           return AVERROR(ENOMEM);

       for (i = 0; i &lt; ifmt_ctx->nb_streams; i++) {

           // Just video
           if (i != videoStreamIndex)
               continue;

           filter_ctx[i].buffersrc_ctx = NULL;
           filter_ctx[i].buffersink_ctx = NULL;
           filter_ctx[i].filter_graph = NULL;
           if (!(ifmt_ctx->streams[i]->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
               || ifmt_ctx->streams[i]->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO))
               continue;

           filter_spec = "null"; /* passthrough (dummy) filter for video */
           //filter_spec = "scale=w=iw/2:-1";
           // filter_spec = "drawtext=fontfile=FreeSerif.ttf: text='%{localtime}': x=w-text_w: y=0: fontsize=24: fontcolor=yellow@1.0: box=1: boxcolor=red@1.0";
           // filter_spec = "drawtext=fontfile=FreeSerif.ttf :text='test': x=w-text_w: y=text_h: fontsize=24: fontcolor=yellow@1.0: box=1: boxcolor=red@1.0";

           ret = init_filter(&amp;filter_ctx[i], stream_ctx[i].dec_ctx,
               stream_ctx[i].enc_ctx, filter_spec);
           if (ret)
               return ret;
       }
       return 0;
    }

    static int encode_write_frame(AVFrame *filt_frame, unsigned int stream_index, int *got_frame, const int videoStreamIndex) {

       // Just video
       if (stream_index != videoStreamIndex)
           return 0;

       int ret;
       int got_frame_local;
       AVPacket enc_pkt;
       int(*enc_func)(AVCodecContext *, AVPacket *, const AVFrame *, int *) =
           (ifmt_ctx->streams[stream_index]->codecpar->codec_type ==
               AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) ? avcodec_encode_video2 : avcodec_encode_audio2;

       if (!got_frame)
           got_frame = &amp;got_frame_local;

       // av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_INFO, "Encoding frame\n");
       /* encode filtered frame */
       enc_pkt.data = NULL;
       enc_pkt.size = 0;
       av_init_packet(&amp;enc_pkt);

       ret = enc_func(stream_ctx[stream_index].enc_ctx, &amp;enc_pkt,
           filt_frame, got_frame);

       av_frame_free(&amp;filt_frame);
       if (ret &lt; 0)
           return ret;
       if (!(*got_frame))
           return 0;

       /* prepare packet for muxing */
       /*enc_pkt.stream_index = stream_index;
       av_packet_rescale_ts(&amp;enc_pkt, stream_ctx[stream_index].enc_ctx->time_base, ofmt_ctx->streams[stream_index]->time_base);*/
       enc_pkt.stream_index = 0;
       av_packet_rescale_ts(&amp;enc_pkt, stream_ctx[stream_index].enc_ctx->time_base, ofmt_ctx->streams[0]->time_base);

       av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Muxing frame\n");
       /* mux encoded frame */
       ret = av_interleaved_write_frame(ofmt_ctx, &amp;enc_pkt);
       return ret;
    }

    static int filter_encode_write_frame(AVFrame *frame, unsigned int stream_index, const int videoStreamIndex)
    {
       // Just video, all else crashes
       if (stream_index != videoStreamIndex)
           return 0;

       int ret;
       AVFrame *filt_frame;

       // av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_INFO, "Pushing decoded frame to filters\n");
       /* push the decoded frame into the filtergraph */
       ret = av_buffersrc_add_frame_flags(filter_ctx[stream_index].buffersrc_ctx,
           frame, 0);
       if (ret &lt; 0) {
           av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error while feeding the filtergraph\n");
           return ret;
       }

       /* pull filtered frames from the filtergraph */
       while (1) {
           filt_frame = av_frame_alloc();
           if (!filt_frame) {
               ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
               break;
           }
           // av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_INFO, "Pulling filtered frame from filters\n");
           ret = av_buffersink_get_frame(filter_ctx[stream_index].buffersink_ctx,
               filt_frame);
           if (ret &lt; 0) {
               /* if no more frames for output - returns AVERROR(EAGAIN)
               * if flushed and no more frames for output - returns AVERROR_EOF
               * rewrite retcode to 0 to show it as normal procedure completion
               */
               if (ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN) || ret == AVERROR_EOF)
                   ret = 0;
               av_frame_free(&amp;filt_frame);
               break;
           }

           filt_frame->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_NONE;
           ret = encode_write_frame(filt_frame, stream_index, NULL, videoStreamIndex);
           if (ret &lt; 0)
               break;
       }

       return ret;
    }

    static int flush_encoder(unsigned int stream_index, const int videoStreamIndex)
    {
       int ret;
       int got_frame;

       // Just video
       if (stream_index != videoStreamIndex)
           return 0;

       if (!(stream_ctx[stream_index].enc_ctx->codec->capabilities &amp;
           AV_CODEC_CAP_DELAY))
           return 0;

       while (1) {
           av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_INFO, "Flushing stream #%u encoder\n", stream_index);
           ret = encode_write_frame(NULL, stream_index, &amp;got_frame, videoStreamIndex);
           if (ret &lt; 0)
               break;
           if (!got_frame)
               return 0;
       }
       return ret;
    }


    #include <vector>

    int main(int argc, char **argv)
    {
       int ret;

       AVPacket packet;
       packet.data = NULL;
       packet.size = 0;

       AVFrame *frame = NULL;
       enum AVMediaType type;
       unsigned int stream_index;
       unsigned int i;
       int got_frame;
       int(*dec_func)(AVCodecContext *, AVFrame *, int *, const AVPacket *);


    #ifdef _DEBUG
       // Hardcoded arguments
       std::vector varguments;
       {
           varguments.push_back(argv[0]);

           // Source
           varguments.push_back("./big_buck_bunny_short.mp4 ");

           // Destination
           varguments.push_back("./big_buck_bunny_short-processed.mp4");
       }

       char** arguments = new char*[varguments.size()];
       for (unsigned int i = 0; i &lt; varguments.size(); i++)
       {
           arguments[i] = varguments[i];
       }
       argc = varguments.size();
       argv = arguments;
    #endif // _DEBUG


       if (argc != 3) {
           av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Usage: %s <input file="file" /> <output file="file">\n", argv[0]);
           return 1;
       }

       av_register_all();
       avfilter_register_all();

       int videoStreamIndex = -1;
       if ((ret = open_input_file(argv[1], videoStreamIndex)) &lt; 0)
           goto end;
       if ((ret = open_output_file(argv[2], videoStreamIndex)) &lt; 0)
           goto end;
       if ((ret = init_filters(videoStreamIndex)) &lt; 0)
           goto end;

       // Stop after a couple of frames
       int framesToGet = 100;

       /* read all packets */
       //while (framesToGet--)
       while(1)
       {
           if ((ret = av_read_frame(ifmt_ctx, &amp;packet)) &lt; 0)
               break;
           stream_index = packet.stream_index;

           // I just need video
           if (stream_index != videoStreamIndex) {
               av_packet_unref(&amp;packet);
               continue;
           }

           type = ifmt_ctx->streams[packet.stream_index]->codecpar->codec_type;
           av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Demuxer gave frame of stream_index %u\n",
               stream_index);

           if (filter_ctx[stream_index].filter_graph) {
               av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Going to reencode&amp;filter the frame\n");
               frame = av_frame_alloc();
               if (!frame) {
                   ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
                   break;
               }
               av_packet_rescale_ts(&amp;packet,
                   ifmt_ctx->streams[stream_index]->time_base,
                   stream_ctx[stream_index].dec_ctx->time_base);
               dec_func = (type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) ? avcodec_decode_video2 :
                   avcodec_decode_audio4;
               ret = dec_func(stream_ctx[stream_index].dec_ctx, frame,
                   &amp;got_frame, &amp;packet);
               if (ret &lt; 0) {
                   av_frame_free(&amp;frame);
                   av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Decoding failed\n");
                   break;
               }

               if (got_frame) {
                   frame->pts = frame->best_effort_timestamp;
                   ret = filter_encode_write_frame(frame, stream_index, videoStreamIndex);
                   av_frame_free(&amp;frame);
                   if (ret &lt; 0)
                       goto end;
               }
               else {
                   av_frame_free(&amp;frame);
               }
           }
           else {
               /* remux this frame without reencoding */
               av_packet_rescale_ts(&amp;packet,
                   ifmt_ctx->streams[stream_index]->time_base,
                   ofmt_ctx->streams[stream_index]->time_base);

               ret = av_interleaved_write_frame(ofmt_ctx, &amp;packet);
               if (ret &lt; 0)
                   goto end;
           }
           av_packet_unref(&amp;packet);
       }

       /* flush filters and encoders */
       for (i = 0; i &lt; ifmt_ctx->nb_streams; i++) {
           /* flush filter */
           if (!filter_ctx[i].filter_graph)
               continue;
           ret = filter_encode_write_frame(NULL, i, videoStreamIndex);
           if (ret &lt; 0) {
               av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Flushing filter failed\n");
               goto end;
           }

           /* flush encoder */
           ret = flush_encoder(i, videoStreamIndex);
           if (ret &lt; 0) {
               av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Flushing encoder failed\n");
               goto end;
           }
       }

       av_write_trailer(ofmt_ctx);
    end:
       av_packet_unref(&amp;packet);
       av_frame_free(&amp;frame);
       for (i = 0; i &lt; ifmt_ctx->nb_streams; i++) {
           // Just video
           if (i != videoStreamIndex)
               continue;
           avcodec_free_context(&amp;stream_ctx[i].dec_ctx);
           if (ofmt_ctx &amp;&amp; ofmt_ctx->nb_streams > i &amp;&amp; ofmt_ctx->streams[i] &amp;&amp; stream_ctx[i].enc_ctx)
               avcodec_free_context(&amp;stream_ctx[i].enc_ctx);
           if (filter_ctx &amp;&amp; filter_ctx[i].filter_graph)
               avfilter_graph_free(&amp;filter_ctx[i].filter_graph);
       }
       av_free(filter_ctx);
       av_free(stream_ctx);
       avformat_close_input(&amp;ifmt_ctx);
       if (ofmt_ctx &amp;&amp; !(ofmt_ctx->oformat->flags &amp; AVFMT_NOFILE))
           avio_closep(&amp;ofmt_ctx->pb);
       avformat_free_context(ofmt_ctx);

       /*if (ret &lt; 0)
           av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error occurred: %s\n", av_err2str(ret));*/

       return ret ? 1 : 0;
    }
    </output></vector>