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Carte de Schillerkiez
13 mai 2011, par
Mis à jour : Septembre 2011
Langue : English
Type : Texte
Autres articles (70)
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Sur d’autres sites (10153)
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How can i create a portrait video using Android's MediaRecorder
23 mars 2015, par urudroidI have an Android application which is able to record and play a videos in portrait mode, those features are working fine on Android phones.
The issue comes up because this video is needed to be played also on iOS devices (after being shared through a server).
iOS is not correctly showing the video as it looks "cropped", but videos recorded on iOS are played without issues.
So, the main difference between videos created on Android and iOS’ is the size and the rotation.
Im using CWAC-Camera library for preview and recording and ffmpeg to scale the video down to 320x568px (as this is the standard size for both Android and iOS apps).
Here is the metadata from an video created from Android :
General
Complete name : android_video.mp4
Format : MPEG-4
Format profile : Base Media
Codec ID : isom
File size : 447 KiB
Duration : 5s 596ms
Overall bit rate : 654 Kbps
Encoded date : UTC 1904-01-01 00:00:00
Tagged date : UTC 1904-01-01 00:00:00
Writing application : Lavf56.4.101
Video
ID : 1
Format : AVC
Format/Info : Advanced Video Codec
Format profile : High@L2.1
Format settings, CABAC : Yes
Format settings, ReFrames : 4 frames
Codec ID : avc1
Codec ID/Info : Advanced Video Coding
Duration : 5s 406ms
Bit rate : 536 Kbps
Width : 568 pixels
Height : 320 pixels
Display aspect ratio : 16:9
Original display aspect ratio : 16:9
Rotation : 270°
Frame rate mode : Constant
Frame rate : 14.985 fps
Color space : YUV
Chroma subsampling : 4:2:0
Bit depth : 8 bits
Scan type : Progressive
Bits/(Pixel*Frame) : 0.197
Stream size : 354 KiB (79%)
Writing library : x264 core 142
Encoding settings : cabac=1 / ref=3 / deblock=1:0:0 / analyse=0x3:0x113 / me=hex / subme=7 / psy=1 / psy_rd=1.00:0.00 / mixed_ref=1 / me_range=16 / chroma_me=1 / trellis=1 / 8x8dct=1 / cqm=0 / deadzone=21,11 / fast_pskip=1 / chroma_qp_offset=-2 / threads=6 / lookahead_threads=1 / sliced_threads=0 / nr=0 / decimate=1 / interlaced=0 / bluray_compat=0 / constrained_intra=0 / bframes=3 / b_pyramid=2 / b_adapt=1 / b_bias=0 / direct=1 / weightb=1 / open_gop=0 / weightp=2 / keyint=250 / keyint_min=14 / scenecut=40 / intra_refresh=0 / rc_lookahead=40 / rc=crf / mbtree=1 / crf=23.0 / qcomp=0.60 / qpmin=0 / qpmax=69 / qpstep=4 / ip_ratio=1.40 / aq=1:1.00
Language : English
Encoded date : UTC 1904-01-01 00:00:00
Tagged date : UTC 1904-01-01 00:00:00
Audio
ID : 2
Format : AAC
Format/Info : Advanced Audio Codec
Format profile : LC
Codec ID : 40
Duration : 5s 596ms
Bit rate mode : Constant
Bit rate : 132 Kbps
Channel(s) : 2 channels
Channel(s)_Original : 1 channel
Channel positions : Front: C
Sampling rate : 44.1 KHz
Compression mode : Lossy
Stream size : 89.4 KiB (20%)
Language : English
Encoded date : UTC 1904-01-01 00:00:00
Tagged date : UTC 1904-01-01 00:00:00And here is the metadata from the video created on iOS :
General
Complete name : ios_video.mp4
Format : MPEG-4
Format profile : Base Media / Version 2
Codec ID : mp42
File size : 673 KiB
Duration : 7s 38ms
Overall bit rate : 783 Kbps
Encoded date : UTC 2015-03-17 19:16:36
Tagged date : UTC 2015-03-17 19:16:37
Video
ID : 2
Format : AVC
Format/Info : Advanced Video Codec
Format profile : Main@L3.0
Format settings, CABAC : Yes
Format settings, ReFrames : 2 frames
Codec ID : avc1
Codec ID/Info : Advanced Video Coding
Duration : 7s 33ms
Bit rate : 711 Kbps
Width : 320 pixels
Height : 568 pixels
Display aspect ratio : 0.563
Frame rate mode : Constant
Frame rate : 30.000 fps
Color space : YUV
Chroma subsampling : 4:2:0
Bit depth : 8 bits
Scan type : Progressive
Bits/(Pixel*Frame) : 0.130
Stream size : 610 KiB (91%)
Title : Core Media Video
Encoded date : UTC 2015-03-17 19:16:36
Tagged date : UTC 2015-03-17 19:16:37
Color primaries : BT.709
Transfer characteristics : BT.709
Matrix coefficients : BT.709
Color range : Limited
Audio
ID : 1
Format : AAC
Format/Info : Advanced Audio Codec
Format profile : LC
Codec ID : 40
Duration : 7s 38ms
Source duration : 7s 105ms
Bit rate mode : Constant
Bit rate : 64.0 Kbps
Channel(s) : 2 channels
Channel(s)_Original : 1 channel
Channel positions : Front: C
Sampling rate : 44.1 KHz
Compression mode : Lossy
Stream size : 56.8 KiB (8%)
Source stream size : 57.2 KiB (9%)
Title : Core Media Audio
Encoded date : UTC 2015-03-17 19:16:36
Tagged date : UTC 2015-03-17 19:16:37The values width and height are inverted on Android, also the Rotation parameter is set to 270º (this is the rotation parameter for portrait videos).
This is a sketch of how iOS’ videos look on iOS app :
And this is how Android’s videos look on iOS app :
So, in order to get the videos correctly displayed both on iOS and Android i need to be able to set the width to 320 and height to 568 on Android. I tried it from several places (outside and inside CWAC-Camera library) but i always get a Camera.Parameters error.
It is possible to do this on Android ?
EDIT :
This is the result i get when i set the rotation to 0 with ffmpeg :
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How To Specify FFMPEG Input Volume For Multple Input Files
30 septembre 2014, par gbdI have 6 similar/separate audio input files feeding into ffmpeg - no video. I’m mixing the 6 input channels down to a stereo output using amix and that works fine. But now I need to change the volume of each individual input channel before the mix down - or maybe as part of the mix down. I’ve looked at and tried aeval (which seems very slow) in the form
'aeval=val(0)*volChg1:c=same|val(1)*volChg2:c=same|val(2)*volChg3:c=same|val(3)*volChg4:c=same|val(4)*volChg5:c=same|val(5)*volChg6:c=same'but that only seems to change the volume of the first channel.
So the whole input part of my ffmpeg expression looks something like this right now :
-i inFilePath1 -i inFilePath2 -i inFilePath3 -i inFilePath4 -i inFilePath5 -i inFilePath6
-filter_complex 'aeval=val(0)*$volChg1:c=same|val(1)*$volChg2:c=same|val(2)*$volChg3:c=same|val(3)*$volChg4:c=same|val(4)*$volChg5:c=same|val(5)*$volChg6:c=same','amix=inputs=6:duration=longest'$volChg1-6are php variables containing the individual volume multipliers -0.5for example should halve the volume of that individual channel while1.0would leave it unaffected. How do I do this ? -
How to show segment lengths of hls file with ffmpeg
30 mai 2017, par endorphinsI’m trying to use ffmpeg to retrieve the segment duration of every segment for every stream of an HLS file. It looks like I can do this if I know all of the names of the individual files in advance and call ffprobe on each one. This seems really tedious and I won’t always know the names of all of the individual files, only the main .m3u8. Is there any way I can get all of this information with just one ffmpeg command ?
Additionally, is the duration retrieved by ffprobe on a .aac file accurate ? I get the message that it’s "Estimating duration from bitrate, this may be inaccurate".
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