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• Some H264-mp4 videos can't be loaded by any non-Chromium based web browser

  3 mai 2020, par Laizrod

  I regularly use ffmpeg to encode some videos, blu-ray etc in mp4 files (encoded in H264 and AAC) in order to be played on web browsers.
Chromium based browsers such as Google Chrome or the new Microsoft Edge can play all of my files flawlessly.
But today I noticed that some video files couldn't be loaded by some web browsers. It looks like they can't be loaded by any non-Chromium based web browser. (Safari, Firefox etc..)

  



  So I decided to check out and compare the specs of files that work with any web browser, and files that doesn't work with non-Chromium based browsers.

  



  There's what I got :

  



  

  • Playable by any web browser :

  


  



  General
Complete name                            : /storage/100.mp4
Format                                   : MPEG-4
Format profile                           : Base Media / Version 2
Codec ID                                 : mp42 (isom/iso2/avc1/mp41)
File size                                : 624 MiB
Duration                                 : 23 min 54 s
Overall bit rate                         : 3 648 kb/s
Encoded date                             : UTC 2019-10-02 22:15:27
Tagged date                              : UTC 2019-10-02 22:15:27
Writing application                      : HandBrake 1.2.2 2019022300

Video
ID                                       : 1
Format                                   : AVC
Format/Info                              : Advanced Video Codec
Format profile                           : High@L4
Format settings                          : CABAC / 1 Ref Frames
Format settings, CABAC                   : Yes
Format settings, ReFrames                : 1 frame
Format settings, GOP                     : M=3, N=24
Codec ID                                 : avc1
Codec ID/Info                            : Advanced Video Coding
Duration                                 : 23 min 54 s
Bit rate                                 : 3 481 kb/s
Width                                    : 1 920 pixels
Height                                   : 1 080 pixels
Display aspect ratio                     : 16:9
Frame rate mode                          : Variable
Frame rate                               : 23.976 (24000/1001) FPS
Minimum frame rate                       : 23.974 FPS
Maximum frame rate                       : 23.981 FPS
Color space                              : YUV
Chroma subsampling                       : 4:2:0
Bit depth                                : 8 bits
Scan type                                : Progressive
Bits/(Pixel*Frame)                       : 0.070
Stream size                              : 595 MiB (95%)
Encoded date                             : UTC 2019-10-02 22:15:27
Tagged date                              : UTC 2019-10-02 22:15:27
Color range                              : Limited
Color primaries                          : BT.709
Transfer characteristics                 : BT.709
Matrix coefficients                      : BT.709
Codec configuration box                  : avcC

Audio
ID                                       : 2
Format                                   : AAC LC
Format/Info                              : Advanced Audio Codec Low Complexity
Codec ID                                 : mp4a-40-2
Duration                                 : 23 min 54 s
Bit rate mode                            : Constant
Bit rate                                 : 160 kb/s
Channel(s)                               : 2 channels
Channel layout                           : L R
Sampling rate                            : 44.1 kHz
Frame rate                               : 43.066 FPS (1024 SPF)
Compression mode                         : Lossy
Stream size                              : 27.4 MiB (4%)
Title                                    : Stereo
Language                                 : Japanese
Default                                  : Yes
Alternate group                          : 1
Encoded date                             : UTC 2019-10-02 22:15:27
Tagged date                              : UTC 2019-10-02 22:15:27


  



  

  • Unplayable by non-chromium based web browsers :

  


  



  General
Complete name                            : /storage/DL/test.mp4
Format                                   : MPEG-4
Format profile                           : Base Media
Codec ID                                 : isom (isom/iso2/avc1/mp41)
File size                                : 329 MiB
Duration                                 : 23 min 52 s
Overall bit rate                         : 1 926 kb/s
Writing application                      : Lavf58.20.100

Video
ID                                       : 1
Format                                   : AVC
Format/Info                              : Advanced Video Codec
Format profile                           : High@L4
Format settings                          : CABAC / 4 Ref Frames
Format settings, CABAC                   : Yes
Format settings, ReFrames                : 4 frames
Codec ID                                 : avc1
Codec ID/Info                            : Advanced Video Coding
Duration                                 : 23 min 52 s
Bit rate                                 : 1 792 kb/s
Width                                    : 1 920 pixels
Height                                   : 1 080 pixels
Display aspect ratio                     : 16:9
Frame rate mode                          : Constant
Frame rate                               : 23.976 (24000/1001) FPS
Color space                              : YUV
Chroma subsampling                       : 4:2:0
Bit depth                                : 8 bits
Scan type                                : Progressive
Bits/(Pixel*Frame)                       : 0.036
Stream size                              : 306 MiB (93%)
Writing library                          : x264 core 155 r2917 0a84d98
Encoding settings                        : cabac=1 / ref=1 / deblock=1:0:0 / analyse=0x3:0x113 / me=hex / subme=2 / psy=1 / psy_rd=1.00:0.00 / mixed_ref=0 / me_range=16 / chroma_me=1 / trellis=0 / 8x8dct=1 / cqm=0 / deadzone=21,11 / fast_pskip=1 / chroma_qp_offset=0 / threads=34 / lookahead_threads=8 / sliced_threads=0 / nr=0 / decimate=1 / interlaced=0 / bluray_compat=0 / constrained_intra=0 / bframes=3 / b_pyramid=2 / b_adapt=1 / b_bias=0 / direct=1 / weightb=1 / open_gop=0 / weightp=1 / keyint=250 / keyint_min=23 / scenecut=40 / intra_refresh=0 / rc_lookahead=10 / rc=crf / mbtree=1 / crf=21.0 / qcomp=0.60 / qpmin=0 / qpmax=69 / qpstep=4 / ip_ratio=1.40 / aq=1:1.00
Language                                 : Japanese
Codec configuration box                  : avcC

Audio
ID                                       : 2
Format                                   : AAC LC
Format/Info                              : Advanced Audio Codec Low Complexity
Codec ID                                 : mp4a-40-2
Duration                                 : 23 min 52 s
Bit rate mode                            : Constant
Bit rate                                 : 128 kb/s
Channel(s)                               : 2 channels
Channel layout                           : L R
Sampling rate                            : 48.0 kHz
Frame rate                               : 46.875 FPS (1024 SPF)
Compression mode                         : Lossy
Stream size                              : 21.9 MiB (7%)
Language                                 : Japanese
Default                                  : Yes
Alternate group                          : 1


  



  My knowledge is limited and I'm unable to understand why and which differences are causing my issue.
Can someone identify the problem and help me fix it with ffmpeg ?

  



  Thank you

  


• ffmpeg stream recording : Invalid data found when processing input

  14 mai 2020, par uncommon_name

  I am trying to run this command :

  



  ffmpeg -re -i "playlist-78293.m3u8" -vcodec libx264 -vprofile baseline -g 30 -acodec aac -strict -2 -loglevel +trace -f flv rtmp://127.0.0.1:1902/live2/78293


  



  I get the Invalid data found when processing input error after running this.

  



  This is the output I get in console :

  



  ffmpeg version git-2020-05-01-39fb1e9 Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 9.3.1 (GCC) 20200328
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-sdl2 --enable-fontconfig --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libdav1d --enable-libbluray --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libsrt --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-gmp --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libmysofa --enable-libspeex --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --disable-w32threads --enable-libmfx --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-d3d11va --enable-nvenc --enable-nvdec --enable-dxva2 --enable-avisynth --enable-libopenmpt --enable-amf
  libavutil      56. 43.100 / 56. 43.100
  libavcodec     58. 82.100 / 58. 82.100
  libavformat    58. 42.101 / 58. 42.101
  libavdevice    58.  9.103 / 58.  9.103
  libavfilter     7. 80.100 /  7. 80.100
  libswscale      5.  6.101 /  5.  6.101
  libswresample   3.  6.100 /  3.  6.100
  libpostproc    55.  6.100 / 55.  6.100
Splitting the commandline.
Reading option '-re' ... matched as option 're' (read input at native frame rate) with argument '1'.
Reading option '-i' ... matched as input url with argument 'playlist-78293.m3u8'.
Reading option '-vcodec' ... matched as option 'vcodec' (force video codec ('copy' to copy stream)) with argument 'libx264'.
Reading option '-vprofile' ... matched as AVOption 'vprofile' with argument 'baseline'.
Reading option '-g' ... matched as AVOption 'g' with argument '30'.
Reading option '-acodec' ... matched as option 'acodec' (force audio codec ('copy' to copy stream)) with argument 'aac'.
Reading option '-strict' ...Routing option strict to both codec and muxer layer
 matched as AVOption 'strict' with argument '-2'.
Reading option '-loglevel' ... matched as option 'loglevel' (set logging level) with argument '+trace'.
Reading option '-f' ... matched as option 'f' (force format) with argument 'flv'.
Reading option 'rtmp://136.243.91.210:1902/live2/78293' ... matched as output url.
Finished splitting the commandline.
Parsing a group of options: global .
Applying option loglevel (set logging level) with argument +trace.
Successfully parsed a group of options.
Parsing a group of options: input url playlist-78293.m3u8.
Applying option re (read input at native frame rate) with argument 1.
Successfully parsed a group of options.
Opening an input file: playlist-78293.m3u8.
[NULL @ 0000026316afd700] Opening 'playlist-78293.m3u8' for reading
[file @ 0000026316afdec0] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto,data'
[AVIOContext @ 0000026316b06100] Statistics: 32070 bytes read, 0 seeks
playlist-78293.m3u8: Invalid data found when processing input


  



  I simplified a part of the input file to present it here (for example the path part and the ts Urls) :

  



  #EXTM3U
#EXT-X-VERSION:3
#EXT-X-TARGETDURATION:6
#EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:19981
#EXT-X-TWITCH-ELAPSED-SECS:39962.000
#EXT-X-TWITCH-TOTAL-SECS:39994.000
#EXT-X-DATERANGE:ID="1e265bc0de2e42cc8523222e6e9c8ba7",CLASS="twitch-assignment",START-DATE="2020-05-14T13:37:04.907Z",END-ON-NEXT=YES,X-TV-TWITCH-SERVING-ID="1e265bc0de2e42cc8523222e6e9c8ba7",X-TV-TWITCH-NODE="video-edge-18dbf4.jfk06",X-TV-TWITCH-CLUSTER="jfk06"
#EXT-X-DATERANGE:ID="source-1589462114",CLASS="twitch-stream-source",START-DATE="2020-05-14T13:15:14.907Z",END-ON-NEXT=YES,X-TV-TWITCH-STREAM-SOURCE="live"
#EXT-X-DATERANGE:ID="trigger-1589462114",CLASS="twitch-trigger",START-DATE="2020-05-14T13:15:14.907Z",END-ON-NEXT=YES,X-TV-TWITCH-TRIGGER-URL="**path**\playlist-78293.m3u8"
#EXT-X-PROGRAM-DATE-TIME:2020-05-14T13:38:00.907Z
#EXTINF:2.000,live
https://url.net/v1/segment/somestuff.ts


  



  I'm new to ffmpeg. So any help would be appreciated.

  


• FFmpeg remove silence with exact duration detected by detect silence

  17 mars 2021, par dav

  I have an audio file, that have some silences, which I am detecting with ffmpeg detectsilence and then trying to remove with removesilence, however there is some strange behavior. Specifically :

  


  1) File's Basic info based on ffprobe show_streams

  


  Input #0, mp3, from 'my_file.mp3':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf58.64.100
  Duration: 00:00:25.22, start: 0.046042, bitrate: 32 kb/s
    Stream #0:0: Audio: mp3, 24000 Hz, mono, fltp, 32 kb/s


  


  2) Using detectsilence

  


  ffmpeg -i my_file.mp3 -af silencedetect=noise=-50dB:d=0.2 -f null -


  


  I get this result

  


  [mp3float @ 000001ee50074280] overread, skip -7 enddists: -1 -1
[silencedetect @ 000001ee5008a1c0] silence_start: 6.21417
[silencedetect @ 000001ee5008a1c0] silence_end: 6.91712 | silence_duration: 0.702958
[silencedetect @ 000001ee5008a1c0] silence_start: 16.44
[silencedetect @ 000001ee5008a1c0] silence_end: 17.1547 | silence_duration: 0.714708
[mp3float @ 000001ee50074280] overread, skip -10 enddists: -3 -3
[mp3float @ 000001ee50074280] overread, skip -5 enddists: -4 -4
[silencedetect @ 000001ee5008a1c0] silence_start: 24.4501
size=N/A time=00:00:25.17 bitrate=N/A speed=1.32e+03x
video:0kB audio:1180kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: unknown
[silencedetect @ 000001ee5008a1c0] silence_end: 25.176 | silence_duration: 0.725917


  


  That also match the values and points based on Adobe Audition

  


  

  


  So far all good.

  


  3) Now, based on some calculations (which is based on application's logic on what should be the final duration of the audio) I am trying to delete the silence with "0.725917"s duration. For that, based on ffmpeg docs (https://ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg-filters.html#silencedetect)

  


  


  Trim all silence encountered from beginning to end where there is more
than 1 second of silence in audio :
silenceremove=stop_periods=-1:stop_duration=1:stop_threshold=-90dB

  


  


  I run this command

  


  ffmpeg -i my_file.mp3 -af silenceremove=stop_periods=-1:stop_threshold=-50dB:stop_duration=0.72 result1.mp3


  


  So, I am expecting that it should delete only the silence with "0.725917" duration (the last one in the above image), however it is deleting the silence that starts at 16.44s with duration of "0.714708"s. Please see the following comparison :

  


  

  


  4) Running detectsilence on result1.mp3 with same options gives even stranger results

  


  ffmpeg -i result1.mp3 -af silencedetect=noise=-50dB:d=0.2 -f null -


  


  result

  


  [mp3float @ 0000017723404280] overread, skip -5 enddists: -4 -4
[silencedetect @ 0000017723419540] silence_start: 6.21417
[silencedetect @ 0000017723419540] silence_end: 6.92462 | silence_duration: 0.710458
[mp3float @ 0000017723404280] overread, skip -7 enddists: -6 -6
[mp3float @ 0000017723404280] overread, skip -7 enddists: -2 -2
[mp3float @ 0000017723404280] overread, skip -6 enddists: -1 -1
    Last message repeated 1 times
[silencedetect @ 0000017723419540] silence_start: 23.7308
size=N/A time=00:00:24.45 bitrate=N/A speed=1.33e+03x
video:0kB audio:1146kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: unknown
[silencedetect @ 0000017723419540] silence_end: 24.456 | silence_duration: 0.725167


  


  So, the results are :

  


  

  • With command to remove silences that are longer than "0.72 second", a silence that was "0.714708"s, got removed and - a silence with "0.725917"s remained as is (well, actually changed a little - as per 3rd point)

  


  • The first silence that had started at "6.21417" and had a duration of "0.702958"s, suddenly now has a duration of "0.710458"s

  


  • The 3rd silence that had started at "24.4501" (which now starts at 23.7308 - obviously because the 2nd silence was removed) and had a duration of "0.725917", now suddenly is "0.725167"s (this one is not a big difference, but still why even removing other silence, this silence's duration should change at all).

  


  


  Accordingly the expected results are :

  


  

  • Only the silences that match the provided condition (stop_duration=0.72) should be removed. In this specific example only the last one, but in general any silence that matches the condition of the length - irrelevant of their positioning (start, end or in the middle)

  


  • Other silences should remain with same exact duration they were before

  


  


  FFMpeg : 4.2.4-1ubuntu0.1, Ubuntu : 20.04.2

  


  Some attempts and results, while playing with ffmpeg options

  


  a)

  


  ffmpeg -i my_file.mp3 -af silenceremove=stop_periods=-1:stop_threshold=-50dB:stop_duration=0.72:detection=peak tmp1.mp3


  


  result :
First and second silences are removed, 3rd silence's duration remains exactly the same

  


  b)

  


  ffmpeg -i my_file.mp3 -af silenceremove=stop_periods=-1:stop_threshold=-50dB:stop_duration=0.71 tmp_0.71.mp3


  


  result :
First and second silences are removed, 3rd silence remains, but the duration becomes "0.72075"s

  


  c)

  


  ffmpeg -i my_file.mp3 -af silenceremove=stop_periods=-1:stop_threshold=-50dB:stop_duration=0.7 tmp_0.7.mp3


  


  result :
all 3 silence are removed

  


  d) the edge case

  


  this command still removes the second silence (after which the first silence become exactly as in point #4 and last silence becomes "0.721375")

  


  ffmpeg -i my_file.mp3 -af silenceremove=stop_periods=-1:stop_threshold=-50dB:stop_duration=0.72335499999 tmp_0.72335499999.mp3


  


  but this one, again does not remove any silence :

  


  ffmpeg -i my_file.mp3 -af silenceremove=stop_periods=-1:stop_threshold=-50dB:stop_duration=0.723355 tmp_0.723355.mp3


  


  e) window param case 0.03

  


  ffmpeg -i my_file.mp3 -af silenceremove=stop_periods=-1:stop_threshold=-50dB:stop_duration=0.72:window=0.03 window_0.03.mp3


  


  does not remove any silence, but the detect silence

  


  ffmpeg -i window_0.03.mp3 -af silencedetect=noise=-50dB:d=0.2 -f null -


  


  gives this result (compare with silences in result1.mp3 - from point #4 )

  


  [mp3float @ 000001c5c8824280] overread, skip -5 enddists: -4 -4
[silencedetect @ 000001c5c883a040] silence_start: 6.21417
[silencedetect @ 000001c5c883a040] silence_end: 6.92462 | silence_duration: 0.710458
[mp3float @ 000001c5c8824280] overread, skip -7 enddists: -6 -6
[mp3float @ 000001c5c8824280] overread, skip -7 enddists: -2 -2
[silencedetect @ 000001c5c883a040] silence_start: 16.4424
[silencedetect @ 000001c5c883a040] silence_end: 17.1555 | silence_duration: 0.713167
[mp3float @ 000001c5c8824280] overread, skip -6 enddists: -1 -1
    Last message repeated 1 times
[silencedetect @ 000001c5c883a040] silence_start: 24.4508
size=N/A time=00:00:25.17 bitrate=N/A speed=1.24e+03x
video:0kB audio:1180kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: unknown
[silencedetect @ 000001c5c883a040] silence_end: 25.176 | silence_duration: 0.725167


  


  f) window case 0.01

  


  ffmpeg -i my_file.mp3 -af silenceremove=stop_periods=-1:stop_threshold=-50dB:stop_duration=0.72:window=0.01 window_0.01.mp3


  


  removes first and second silences, the detect silence with same params has the following result

  


  [mp3float @ 000001ea631d4280] overread, skip -5 enddists: -4 -4
    Last message repeated 1 times
[mp3float @ 000001ea631d4280] overread, skip -7 enddists: -2 -2
[mp3float @ 000001ea631d4280] overread, skip -6 enddists: -1 -1
    Last message repeated 1 times
[silencedetect @ 000001ea631ea1c0] silence_start: 23.0108
size=N/A time=00:00:23.73 bitrate=N/A speed=1.2e+03x
video:0kB audio:1113kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: unknown
[silencedetect @ 000001ea631ea1c0] silence_end: 23.736 | silence_duration: 0.725167


  


  ---

  


  Any thoughts, ideas, points are much appreciated.