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• Record video with Xvfb + FFmpeg using Selenium in headless mode

  12 mars 2024, par ifdef14

  I am trying to record video using Selenium in headless mode. I am using Xvfb and FFmpeg bindings for Python. I've already tried :

  


  import subprocess
import threading
import time

from chromedriver_py import binary_path
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
from xvfbwrapper import Xvfb


def record_video(xvfb_width, xvfb_height, xvfb_screen_num):
    subprocess.call(
        [
            'ffmpeg',
            '-f',
            'x11grab',
            '-video_size',
            f'{xvfb_width}x{xvfb_height}',
            '-i',
            xvfb_screen_num,
            '-codec:v',
            'libx264',
            '-r',
            '12',
            'videos/video.mp4',
        ]
    )


with Xvfb() as xvfb:
    '''
    xvfb.xvfb_cmd[1]) returns scren num
    :217295622
    :319294854
    :
    '''
    xvfb_width, xvfb_height, xvfb_screen_num = xvfb.width, xvfb.height, xvfb.xvfb_cmd[1]
    thread = threading.Thread(target=record_video, args=(xvfb_width, xvfb_height, xvfb_screen_num))
    thread.start()
    opts = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
    opts.add_argument('--headless')
    try:
        driver = webdriver.Chrome(service=Service(executable_path=binary_path), options=opts)
    finally:
        driver.close()
        driver.quit()



  


  As much as I understand xvfb.xvfb_cmd[1] returns an information about virtual display isn't it ? When I executed this script, I got the error message :

  


  [x11grab @ 0x5e039cfe2280] Failed to query xcb pointer0.00 bitrate=N/A speed=N/A    
:1379911620: Generic error in an external library


  


  I also tried to use the following commands :

  


  xvfb-run --listen-tcp --server-num 1 --auth-file /tmp/xvfb.auth -s "-ac -screen 0 1920x1080x24" python main.py &

  


  ffmpeg -f x11grab -video_size 1920x1080 -i :1 -codec:v libx264 -r 12 videos/video.mp4

  


  In the commands above, there are used xvfb-run --server-num 1 and ffmpeg -i :1, why ?

  


  Overall, when Selenium is running in the headless mode what's going on behind the scenes ? Is it using virtual display ? If yes, how can I detect display id of this, etc. Am I on the right path ?

  


  I am not using Docker or any kind of virtualization. All kind of tests are running on my local Ubuntu machine.

  


• inotifywait -m does not process more than 1 file after long running process

  2 mai 2022, par Yllier123

  I have a script that detects files on close_write and runs an 5 minute process on them. These files are written to the directory in batches of up to 100. The issue is that inotifywait only detects the first file in the batch and does not process the subsequent files unless they are removed from the directory by hand and put back. Here is my script :

  


  #!/bin/bash

inotifywait -r -e close_write -e moved_to --format "%f" $TARGET -m | while read file
    do
        if [[ "$file" =~ .*mp4$ ]]; then
            echo "Detected $file"
            /usr/bin/python3 LongRunningProgram.py -i $TARGET/$file -o $PROCESSED -u $UPLOADPATH -c $C
        fi
    done


  


  it is maintained by a systemctl service written like so :

  


  [Unit]
Description=Description
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=idle
user=pi
WorkingDirectory=/home/pi
ExecStart=/bin/bash /home/pi/notify.sh OutPath C
Restart=on-failure

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target


  


  I am confused as to why it only seems to recognize the first file but not subsequent files when run like this, however if I replace the long running program with sleep 300 it seems to work fine.

  


• Ffmpeg : Output a video made of several video chunks of the input video

  20 mai 2013, par mad

  I was wondering if it was possible to output a video made of several extracts of the input video.
  For example outputting a video made of the first 10s of each minute of the input.

  I know you can do it programmatically, calling several time ffmpeg with -ss and -t to make the chunks and then merge them, but is it possible to do it in one command using video filters ?

  Thanks !