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• FFmpeg playable MP4 segmented video from RTSP

  5 février 2021, par Michael Novotný

  I have problem with creating playable uncomplete MP4 file created from FFMPEG. In my case I have some infinite RTSP stream (h.264) from IP camera.
My target is record this stream to MP4 files for playback. If i use FFMPEG mp4 muxer, work correctly.

  


  /usr/bin/ffmpeg -progress pipe:5 -use_wallclock_as_timestamps 1 -analyzeduration 10000000 -probesize 10000000 -fflags +igndts -rtsp_transport tcp -hwaccel auto -loglevel warning -i rtsp://****:****@*******:****/ -y -an -vcodec copy -strict experimental -movflags frag_keyframe+empty_moov -f segment -segment_format mp4 -segment_format_options movflags=+faststart -segment_atclocktime 1 -reset_timestamps 1 -strftime 1 -segment_time 15 /Shinobi/videos/bWkwjTWdRt/Rm67cYyq50/test-%S.mp4


  


  FFMPEG will create one MP4 file which still increasing its size. If I try copy or simply open this (uncomplete, still increased ... of course :) ) file, it's correcly play. But it's still only one file ... still bigger and bigger. For long-term recording cam (few weeks) it's not good.
I want segment this stream to multiple smaller MP4 files (as you knows from another typical NVR systems). For example : segment for 30minutes.
I used "segment" muxer.

  


  /usr/bin/ffmpeg -progress pipe:5 -use_wallclock_as_timestamps 1 -analyzeduration 10000000 -probesize 10000000 -fflags +igndts -rtsp_transport tcp -hwaccel auto -loglevel warning -i rtsp://*****:****@*********:****/ -y -an -vcodec copy -strict -2 -movflags frag_keyframe+empty_moov -f mp4 -segment_atclocktime 1 -reset_timestamps 1 -strftime 1 -segment_list pipe:8 -segment_time 15 /Shinobi/videos/bWkwjTWdRt/Rm67cYyq50/test-%S.mp4


  


  It looks like work correctly. New file with defined mask is created every 30 minutes. If I try copy or simply open(and play) anyone "completed 30min segment file" it"s works correctly. Problem is with last file (more precisely : newest, still uncompleted last segment file) - it's not playable (moov atom not found).

  


  I Googled my problem many time with another keywords. I was try many my wonders. I readed FFMPEG documentation maybe 5times.

  


  Problem is with second passthroug which "segment muxer" do (which do -movflags +faststart .. for example). It's logicaly, second passthroug not be did in last(newest) file yet.

  


  Is there way to make it work ? If I want see time for 2-3 mins ago it's no possible wait up to 30minutes for "complete segment" ... and at the same time it is not possible to have a billion files with 2-3sec segments.
How did other NVR systems solve this ? Synology, Hikvision and more has in their file system recorded MP4 soubory which one of them is still uncompleted, still growing, but normaly PLAYABLE.

  


  A few last days I tried this with no success. I'am absolutely angry and sad. I hope that my text is understandable

  


  Thank you

  


  This options has no effect in my case (tried) :

  


  -movflags frag_keyframe+empty_moov

  


  -movflags faststart

  


  -movflags separate_moof

  


  -fragsize *** / -fragtime ***

  


  -strict -2 / -strict experimental

  


• can't record docker selenium with ffmpeg and ubuntu 18

  1er janvier 2019, par Alex028502

  I have a script that starts a selenium/standalone-chrome container, starts recording with ffmpeg, and runs the selenium tests. However, it is not working with ubuntu 18, possibly because of the ffmpeg version (3.4.4 instead of 2.8.15).

  I have broken down the problem into a couple commands which work fine in ubuntu 16 but not ubuntu 18 :

  start selenium container in terminal #1

  docker run --network=host --shm-size=2g -e SCREEN_WIDTH=1920 -e SCREEN_HEIGHT=1080 selenium/standalone-chrome:3.141.59-antimony

  start recording in terminal #2

  rm -f test.mp4
  
  # :99 seems to be the default for the selenium container
  
  ffmpeg -f x11grab -video_size 1920x1080 -i :99 -codec:v libx264 -r 4 test.mp4

  and I get something that looks like this

  frame=    2 fps=0.1 q=-1.0 Lsize=       2kB time=00:00:00.25 bitrate=  75.9kbits/s dup=0 drop=413 speed=0.0165

  the time stays at 0, and then goes up to 25msec when I stop it.

  On the other hand, if I just start regular screen buffer in terminal #1

  Xvfb :99 -screen 0 1920x1080x24

  and run the same thing as above in terminal #2, everything works

  Also, I am pretty sure that the above ffmpeg command worked in ubuntu 16, with ffmpeg-3.

  So to summarise when the above ffmpeg command seems to work :

                     | ubuntu 16 (ffmpeg 3) | ubuntu 18 (ffmpeg 4)
  
  just start Xvfb    | works                | works
  
  selenium container | works                | DOES NOT WORK

  Any ideas ?

• ffmpeg doesn't accept input in script

  21 octobre 2022, par Eberhardt

  this is a beginner's question but i can't figure out the answer after looking into it for several days :

  


  I want ffmpeg to extract the audio portion of a video and save it in an .ogg container. If i run the following command in terminal it works as expected :

  


  ffmpeg -i example.webm -vn -acodec copy example.ogg


  


  For convenience, i want to do this in a script. However, if i pass a variable to ffmpeg it apparently just considers the first word and produces the error "No such file or directory".

  


  I noticed that my terminal escapes spaces by a \ so i included this in my script. This doesn't solve the problem though.

  


  Can someone please explain to me, why ffmpeg doesn't consider the whole variable that is passed to it in a script while working correctly when getting passed the same content in the terminal ?

  


  This is my script that passes the filename with spaces escaped by \ to ffmpeg :

  


  #!/bin/bash

titelschr=$(echo $@ | sed "s/ /\\\ /g")
titelohne=$(echo $titelschr | cut -d. -f 1)
titelogg=$(echo -e ${titelohne}.ogg)  

ffmpeg -i $titelschr -vn -acodec copy $titelogg


  


  Thank you very much in advance !