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Collections - Formulaire de création rapide
19 février 2013, par
Mis à jour : Février 2013
Langue : français
Type : Image
Autres articles (29)
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Creating farms of unique websites
13 avril 2011, parMediaSPIP platforms can be installed as a farm, with a single "core" hosted on a dedicated server and used by multiple websites.
This allows (among other things) : implementation costs to be shared between several different projects / individuals rapid deployment of multiple unique sites creation of groups of like-minded sites, making it possible to browse media in a more controlled and selective environment than the major "open" (...) -
Personnaliser en ajoutant son logo, sa bannière ou son image de fond
5 septembre 2013, parCertains thèmes prennent en compte trois éléments de personnalisation : l’ajout d’un logo ; l’ajout d’une bannière l’ajout d’une image de fond ;
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Les autorisations surchargées par les plugins
27 avril 2010, parMediaspip core
autoriser_auteur_modifier() afin que les visiteurs soient capables de modifier leurs informations sur la page d’auteurs
Sur d’autres sites (5953)
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How parse and decode H264 file with libav/ffmpeg ?
12 août 2022, par isrepeatAccording to official documentations I try decode my
test.mp4withAV_CODEC_ID_H264.

Of course I can do this with
av_read_frame(), but how do it withav_parser_parse2()?

The problem occurs at
avcodec_send_packet(...)atdecode_nal_units(...)atff_h2645_packet_split(...)[h264dec.c]

extern "C" {
#include <libavcodec></libavcodec>avcodec.h>
#include <libavformat></libavformat>avformat.h>
}

//#define INBUF_SIZE 4096
#define INBUF_SIZE 256000

void decode(AVCodecContext* dec_ctx, AVFrame* frame, AVPacket* pkt, const char* filename);

int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
 const char* filename;
 const AVCodec* codec;
 AVFormatContext* formatCtx = NULL;
 AVCodecParserContext* parser;
 AVCodecContext* c = NULL;
 AVStream* videoStream = NULL;
 FILE* f;
 AVFrame* frame;
 uint8_t inbuf[INBUF_SIZE + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE];
 uint8_t* data;
 size_t data_size;
 int ret;
 AVPacket* pkt;

 filename = "D:\\test.mp4";

 //if (avformat_open_input(&formatCtx, filename, nullptr, nullptr) < 0) {
 // throw std::exception("Could not open source file");
 //}

 //if (avformat_find_stream_info(formatCtx, nullptr) < 0) {
 // throw std::exception("Could not find stream information");
 //}

 //videoStream = formatCtx->streams[0];



 pkt = av_packet_alloc();
 if (!pkt)
 exit(1);

 /* set end of buffer to 0 (this ensures that no overreading happens for damaged MPEG streams) */
 memset(inbuf + INBUF_SIZE, 0, AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);

 /* find the MPEG-1 video decoder */
 //codec = avcodec_find_decoder(AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO);
 codec = avcodec_find_decoder(AV_CODEC_ID_H264);
 if (!codec) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Codec not found\n");
 exit(1);
 }

 parser = av_parser_init(codec->id);
 if (!parser) {
 fprintf(stderr, "parser not found\n");
 exit(1);
 }

 parser->flags = PARSER_FLAG_COMPLETE_FRAMES;

 c = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec);
 if (!c) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate video codec context\n");
 exit(1);
 }

 /* For some codecs, such as msmpeg4 and mpeg4, width and height
 MUST be initialized there because this information is not
 available in the bitstream. */

 //avcodec_parameters_to_context(c, videoStream->codecpar);

 /* open it */
 if (avcodec_open2(c, codec, NULL) < 0) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Could not open codec\n");
 exit(1);
 }

 f = fopen(filename, "rb");
 if (!f) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Could not open %s\n", filename);
 exit(1);
 }

 frame = av_frame_alloc();
 if (!frame) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate video frame\n");
 exit(1);
 }

 // ---- Use parser to get packets ----
 while (!feof(f)) {
 /* read raw data from the input file */
 data_size = fread(inbuf, 1, INBUF_SIZE, f);
 if (!data_size)
 break;

 /* use the parser to split the data into frames */
 data = inbuf;
 while (data_size > 0) {
 ret = av_parser_parse2(parser, c, &pkt->data, &pkt->size, data, data_size, AV_NOPTS_VALUE, AV_NOPTS_VALUE, 0);
 if (ret < 0) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Error while parsing\n");
 exit(1);
 }
 data += ret;
 data_size -= ret;

 if (pkt->size)
 decode(c, frame, pkt, outfilename);
 }
 }

 // ---- Use FormatContext to get packets ----
 // while (av_read_frame(fmt_ctx, pkt) == 0)
 // {
 // if (pkt->stream_index == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
 // if (pkt->size > 0)
 // decode(cdc_ctx, frame, pkt, fp_out);
 // }
 // }

 /* flush the decoder */
 decode(c, frame, NULL, outfilename);

 fclose(f);

 av_parser_close(parser);
 avcodec_free_context(&c);
 av_frame_free(&frame);
 av_packet_free(&pkt);

 return 0;
}

void decode(AVCodecContext* dec_ctx, AVFrame* frame, AVPacket* pkt, const char* filename)
{
 char buf[1024];
 int ret;

 ret = avcodec_send_packet(dec_ctx, pkt);
 if (ret < 0) {
 char buff[255]{ 0 };
 std::string strError = av_make_error_string(buff, 255, ret);
 fprintf(stderr, "Error sending a packet for decoding\n");
 exit(1);
 }

 while (ret >= 0) {
 ret = avcodec_receive_frame(dec_ctx, frame);
 if (ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN) || ret == AVERROR_EOF)
 return;
 else if (ret < 0) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Error during decoding\n");
 exit(1);
 }

 printf("saving frame %3d\n", dec_ctx->frame_number);
 fflush(stdout);
 /* the picture is allocated by the decoder. no need to
 free it */
 // handle frame ...
 }
}


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ffmpeg hls video recording timing information is inaccurate
28 juin 2018, par HarisI am recording the rtsp stream in HLS format which is working fine with below command.
~/bin/ffmpeg -i rtsp://10.0.7.39:554/media/live/1/1 -c:a aac -c:v copy -hls_list_size 65535 -hls_time 2 live.m3u8But when I check the duration of each
tsfile withlive.m3u8file content the value is not accurate.Here is the live.m3u8
#EXTM3U
#EXT-X-VERSION:3
#EXT-X-TARGETDURATION:2
#EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:0
#EXTINF:2.000000,
live0.ts
#EXTINF:2.000000,
live1.ts
#EXTINF:1.200000,
live2.ts
#EXTINF:2.500000,
live3.ts
#EXTINF:2.000000,
live4.ts
#EXTINF:2.600000,
live5.ts
#EXTINF:1.700000,
live6.ts
#EXT-X-ENDLISTAnd when I check the timing information of the ts file
live2.tsusing the command,~/bin/ffprobe -i live2.ts -show_entries format=duration -v quiet -of csv="p=0"I am getting the value
2.136000where as in m3u8 file it is1.20000.I have build the latest FFMPEG based on official guild https://trac.ffmpeg.org/wiki/CompilationGuide/Ubuntu.
OS : Ubuntu 12.04
ffmpeg Version
$~/bin//ffmpeg -version
ffmpeg version N-91369-g4ac88ba Copyright (c) 2000-2018 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 4.8 (Ubuntu 4.8.1-2ubuntu1~12.04)
configuration: --prefix=/home/haris/ffmpeg_build --pkg-config-flags=--static --extra-cflags=-I/home/haris/ffmpeg_build/include --extra-ldflags=-L/home/haris/ffmpeg_build/lib --extra-libs='-lpthread -lm' --bindir=/home/haris/bin --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-nonfree
libavutil 56. 18.102 / 56. 18.102
libavcodec 58. 20.104 / 58. 20.104
libavformat 58. 17.101 / 58. 17.101
libavdevice 58. 4.101 / 58. 4.101
libavfilter 7. 25.100 / 7. 25.100
libswscale 5. 2.100 / 5. 2.100
libswresample 3. 2.100 / 3. 2.100
libpostproc 55. 2.100 / 55. 2.100Note
If I tested the same command in Ubuntu 16.04 where ffmpeg installed with
apt-getevery thing works fine.Here is the ffmpeg details
$ ~/bin/ffmpeg -version
ffmpeg version 2.8.14-0ubuntu0.16.04.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2018 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 5.4.0 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.9) 20160609
configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=0ubuntu0.16.04.1 --build-suffix=-ffmpeg --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --cc=cc --cxx=g++ --enable-gpl --enable-shared --disable-stripping --disable-decoder=libopenjpeg --disable-decoder=libschroedinger --enable-avresample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librtmp --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzvbi --enable-openal --enable-opengl --enable-x11grab --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libiec61883 --enable-libzmq --enable-frei0r --enable-libx264 --enable-libopencv
libavutil 54. 31.100 / 54. 31.100
libavcodec 56. 60.100 / 56. 60.100
libavformat 56. 40.101 / 56. 40.101
libavdevice 56. 4.100 / 56. 4.100
libavfilter 5. 40.101 / 5. 40.101
libavresample 2. 1. 0 / 2. 1. 0
libswscale 3. 1.101 / 3. 1.101
libswresample 1. 2.101 / 1. 2.101
libpostproc 53. 3.100 / 53. 3.100What could be the cause, any help will be appreciated.
-
ffmpeg hls video recording timing inforamtion is inaccurate
27 juin 2018, par HarisI am recording the rtsp stream in HLS format which is working fine with below command.
~/bin/ffmpeg -i rtsp://10.0.7.39:554/media/live/1/1 -c:a aac -c:v copy -hls_list_size 65535 -hls_time 2 live.m3u8But when I check the the duration of each
tsfile withlive.m3u8file content the value is not accurate.Here is the live.m3u8
#EXTM3U
#EXT-X-VERSION:3
#EXT-X-TARGETDURATION:2
#EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:0
#EXTINF:2.000000,
live0.ts
#EXTINF:2.000000,
live1.ts
#EXTINF:1.200000,
live2.ts
#EXTINF:2.500000,
live3.ts
#EXTINF:2.000000,
live4.ts
#EXTINF:2.600000,
live5.ts
#EXTINF:1.700000,
live6.ts
#EXT-X-ENDLISTAnd when I check the timing information of the ts file
live2.tsusing the command,~/bin/ffprobe -i live2.ts -show_entries format=duration -v quiet -of csv="p=0"I am getting the value
2.136000where as in m3u8 file it is1.20000.I have build the latest FFMPEG based on official guild https://trac.ffmpeg.org/wiki/CompilationGuide/Ubuntu.
OS : Ubuntu 12.04
ffmpeg Version
$~/bin//ffmpeg -version
ffmpeg version N-91369-g4ac88ba Copyright (c) 2000-2018 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 4.8 (Ubuntu 4.8.1-2ubuntu1~12.04)
configuration: --prefix=/home/haris/ffmpeg_build --pkg-config-flags=--static --extra-cflags=-I/home/haris/ffmpeg_build/include --extra-ldflags=-L/home/haris/ffmpeg_build/lib --extra-libs='-lpthread -lm' --bindir=/home/haris/bin --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-nonfree
libavutil 56. 18.102 / 56. 18.102
libavcodec 58. 20.104 / 58. 20.104
libavformat 58. 17.101 / 58. 17.101
libavdevice 58. 4.101 / 58. 4.101
libavfilter 7. 25.100 / 7. 25.100
libswscale 5. 2.100 / 5. 2.100
libswresample 3. 2.100 / 3. 2.100
libpostproc 55. 2.100 / 55. 2.100Note
If I tested the same command in Ubuntu 16.04 where ffmpeg installed with
apt-getevery thing works fine.Here is the ffmpeg details
$ ~/bin/ffmpeg -version
ffmpeg version 2.8.14-0ubuntu0.16.04.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2018 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 5.4.0 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.9) 20160609
configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=0ubuntu0.16.04.1 --build-suffix=-ffmpeg --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --cc=cc --cxx=g++ --enable-gpl --enable-shared --disable-stripping --disable-decoder=libopenjpeg --disable-decoder=libschroedinger --enable-avresample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librtmp --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzvbi --enable-openal --enable-opengl --enable-x11grab --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libiec61883 --enable-libzmq --enable-frei0r --enable-libx264 --enable-libopencv
libavutil 54. 31.100 / 54. 31.100
libavcodec 56. 60.100 / 56. 60.100
libavformat 56. 40.101 / 56. 40.101
libavdevice 56. 4.100 / 56. 4.100
libavfilter 5. 40.101 / 5. 40.101
libavresample 2. 1. 0 / 2. 1. 0
libswscale 3. 1.101 / 3. 1.101
libswresample 1. 2.101 / 1. 2.101
libpostproc 53. 3.100 / 53. 3.100What could be the cause, any help will be appreciated.
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