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La sauvegarde automatique de canaux SPIP
1er avril 2010, parDans le cadre de la mise en place d’une plateforme ouverte, il est important pour les hébergeurs de pouvoir disposer de sauvegardes assez régulières pour parer à tout problème éventuel.
Pour réaliser cette tâche on se base sur deux plugins SPIP : Saveauto qui permet une sauvegarde régulière de la base de donnée sous la forme d’un dump mysql (utilisable dans phpmyadmin) mes_fichiers_2 qui permet de réaliser une archive au format zip des données importantes du site (les documents, les éléments (...) -
Automated installation script of MediaSPIP
25 avril 2011, parTo overcome the difficulties mainly due to the installation of server side software dependencies, an "all-in-one" installation script written in bash was created to facilitate this step on a server with a compatible Linux distribution.
You must have access to your server via SSH and a root account to use it, which will install the dependencies. Contact your provider if you do not have that.
The documentation of the use of this installation script is available here.
The code of this (...) -
Script d’installation automatique de MediaSPIP
25 avril 2011, parAfin de palier aux difficultés d’installation dues principalement aux dépendances logicielles coté serveur, un script d’installation "tout en un" en bash a été créé afin de faciliter cette étape sur un serveur doté d’une distribution Linux compatible.
Vous devez bénéficier d’un accès SSH à votre serveur et d’un compte "root" afin de l’utiliser, ce qui permettra d’installer les dépendances. Contactez votre hébergeur si vous ne disposez pas de cela.
La documentation de l’utilisation du script d’installation (...)
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FFMPEG - latest build doesn't work, earlier build does
21 juin 2020, par rossmcmI have been using FFMPEG to overlay coloured rectangles on a video. I updated FFMPEG and it no longer works. No error is issued, it just doesn't do the job - the resulting video is the same as the input video. Here's the script :


FFMpeg -y -i Input.mp4 -filter_complex \
 "nullsrc=size=1920x1080, \
 drawbox=x=200:y=100:w=300:h=150:t=20:c=yellow, fade=in:st=10:d=1:alpha=1, fade=out:st=20:d=2:alpha=1 [tmp1]; \ 
 nullsrc=size=1920x1080, \
 drawbox=x=240:y=140:w=300:h=150:t=20:c=red, fade=in:st=15:d=1:alpha=1, fade=out:st=25:d=2:alpha=1 [tmp2]; \
 [tmp1][tmp2] overlay=0:0:shortest=1[tmp3]; \
 [0:v][tmp3] overlay=0:0:shortest=1" \
 Output.mp4



The output video should be the input video with a yellow rectangle added from T=10 to T=20 and a red rectangle from T=15 to T=25, fading them in and out.


The version that was working (3.4) was one that came with an ImageMagick installation. The version I updated it to was 4.2.3. I tried it on various other builds I had lying around and it only works with 3.4.


It seems unlikely that this is a regression so I haven't submitted a bug report. I figure it's more likely that I'm not doing something correctly and 3.4 is more lenient on its interpretation of my command.


Whatever, I prefer to be working with a current build, so I invite comments on what the reasons might be.


Console dump of 3.4 run


ffmpeg version 3.4 Copyright (c) 2000-2017 the FFmpeg developers
 built with gcc 7.2.0 (GCC)
 configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-sdl2 --enable-bzlib --enable-fontconfig --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-gmp --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-cuda --enable-cuvid --enable-d3d11va --enable-nvenc --enable-dxva2 --enable-avisynth --enable-libmfx
 libavutil 55. 78.100 / 55. 78.100
 libavcodec 57.107.100 / 57.107.100
 libavformat 57. 83.100 / 57. 83.100
 libavdevice 57. 10.100 / 57. 10.100
 libavfilter 6.107.100 / 6.107.100
 libswscale 4. 8.100 / 4. 8.100
 libswresample 2. 9.100 / 2. 9.100
 libpostproc 54. 7.100 / 54. 7.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'Input.mp4':
 Metadata:
 major_brand : isom
 minor_version : 512
 compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
 encoder : Lavf58.29.100
 Duration: 00:01:48.67, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1693 kb/s
 Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 1562 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 15360 tbn, 60 tbc (default)
 Metadata:
 handler_name : VideoHandler
 Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 126 kb/s (default)
 Metadata:
 handler_name : SoundHandler
Stream mapping:
 Stream #0:0 (h264) -> overlay:main (graph 0)
 overlay (graph 0) -> Stream #0:0 (libx264)
 Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[libx264 @ 000001f0d4a0e6a0] using SAR=1/1
[libx264 @ 000001f0d4a0e6a0] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
[libx264 @ 000001f0d4a0e6a0] profile High, level 4.0
[libx264 @ 000001f0d4a0e6a0] 264 - core 152 r2851 ba24899 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2017 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=12 lookahead_threads=2 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to 'Output-34.mp4':
 Metadata:
 major_brand : isom
 minor_version : 512
 compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
 encoder : Lavf57.83.100
 Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 30 fps, 15360 tbn, 30 tbc (default)
 Metadata:
 encoder : Lavc57.107.100 libx264
 Side data:
 cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
 Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
 Metadata:
 handler_name : SoundHandler
 encoder : Lavc57.107.100 aac
frame= 3260 fps= 25 q=-1.0 Lsize= 21461kB time=00:01:48.56 bitrate=1619.3kbits/s speed=0.828x
video:19713kB audio:1634kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.534457%
[libx264 @ 000001f0d4a0e6a0] frame I:14 Avg QP:17.68 size:208205
[libx264 @ 000001f0d4a0e6a0] frame P:844 Avg QP:21.55 size: 16867
[libx264 @ 000001f0d4a0e6a0] frame B:2402 Avg QP:28.40 size: 1263
[libx264 @ 000001f0d4a0e6a0] consecutive B-frames: 0.7% 2.9% 0.4% 96.0%
[libx264 @ 000001f0d4a0e6a0] mb I I16..4: 14.0% 39.6% 46.4%
[libx264 @ 000001f0d4a0e6a0] mb P I16..4: 0.4% 0.7% 0.2% P16..4: 20.2% 9.1% 4.6% 0.0% 0.0% skip:64.8%
[libx264 @ 000001f0d4a0e6a0] mb B I16..4: 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% B16..8: 12.4% 0.4% 0.1% direct: 0.1% skip:87.1% L0:42.9% L1:55.2% BI: 1.9%
[libx264 @ 000001f0d4a0e6a0] 8x8 transform intra:45.2% inter:68.3%
[libx264 @ 000001f0d4a0e6a0] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 64.4% 81.6% 45.1% inter: 2.9% 4.2% 0.1%
[libx264 @ 000001f0d4a0e6a0] i16 v,h,dc,p: 32% 26% 6% 37%
[libx264 @ 000001f0d4a0e6a0] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 26% 20% 15% 5% 6% 7% 7% 7% 8%
[libx264 @ 000001f0d4a0e6a0] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 32% 28% 8% 4% 6% 6% 6% 5% 5%
[libx264 @ 000001f0d4a0e6a0] i8c dc,h,v,p: 37% 25% 28% 10%
[libx264 @ 000001f0d4a0e6a0] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.0% UV:0.0%
[libx264 @ 000001f0d4a0e6a0] ref P L0: 70.4% 15.3% 10.8% 3.5%
[libx264 @ 000001f0d4a0e6a0] ref B L0: 93.1% 6.0% 0.9%
[libx264 @ 000001f0d4a0e6a0] ref B L1: 97.8% 2.2%
[libx264 @ 000001f0d4a0e6a0] kb/s:1486.03
[aac @ 000001f0d4a10a20] Qavg: 1586.609



And 4.2.3


ffmpeg version 4.2.3 Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
 built with gcc 9.3.1 (GCC) 20200523
 configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-sdl2 --enable-fontconfig --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libdav1d --enable-libbluray --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-gmp --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libmysofa --enable-libspeex --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libmfx --enable-amf --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuvid --enable-d3d11va --enable-nvenc --enable-nvdec --enable-dxva2 --enable-avisynth --enable-libopenmpt
 libavutil 56. 31.100 / 56. 31.100
 libavcodec 58. 54.100 / 58. 54.100
 libavformat 58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
 libavdevice 58. 8.100 / 58. 8.100
 libavfilter 7. 57.100 / 7. 57.100
 libswscale 5. 5.100 / 5. 5.100
 libswresample 3. 5.100 / 3. 5.100
 libpostproc 55. 5.100 / 55. 5.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'Input.mp4':
 Metadata:
 major_brand : isom
 minor_version : 512
 compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
 encoder : Lavf58.29.100
 Duration: 00:01:48.67, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1693 kb/s
 Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 1562 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 15360 tbn, 60 tbc (default)
 Metadata:
 handler_name : VideoHandler
 Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 126 kb/s (default)
 Metadata:
 handler_name : SoundHandler
Stream mapping:
 Stream #0:0 (h264) -> overlay:main (graph 0)
 overlay (graph 0) -> Stream #0:0 (libx264)
 Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[libx264 @ 000001e7b4531d40] using SAR=1/1
[libx264 @ 000001e7b4531d40] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
[libx264 @ 000001e7b4531d40] profile High, level 4.0, 4:2:0, 8-bit
[libx264 @ 000001e7b4531d40] 264 - core 160 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2020 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=12 lookahead_threads=2 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to 'Output-423.mp4':
 Metadata:
 major_brand : isom
 minor_version : 512
 compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
 encoder : Lavf58.29.100
 Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 30 fps, 15360 tbn, 30 tbc (default)
 Metadata:
 encoder : Lavc58.54.100 libx264
 Side data:
 cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
 Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
 Metadata:
 handler_name : SoundHandler
 encoder : Lavc58.54.100 aac
frame= 3260 fps= 28 q=-1.0 Lsize= 21425kB time=00:01:48.56 bitrate=1616.7kbits/s speed=0.917x
video:19686kB audio:1625kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.535352%
[libx264 @ 000001e7b4531d40] frame I:14 Avg QP:17.68 size:208355
[libx264 @ 000001e7b4531d40] frame P:844 Avg QP:21.54 size: 16838
[libx264 @ 000001e7b4531d40] frame B:2402 Avg QP:28.43 size: 1261
[libx264 @ 000001e7b4531d40] consecutive B-frames: 0.7% 2.9% 0.4% 96.0%
[libx264 @ 000001e7b4531d40] mb I I16..4: 13.9% 39.7% 46.4%
[libx264 @ 000001e7b4531d40] mb P I16..4: 0.4% 0.7% 0.2% P16..4: 20.2% 9.1% 4.6% 0.0% 0.0% skip:64.8%
[libx264 @ 000001e7b4531d40] mb B I16..4: 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% B16..8: 12.4% 0.4% 0.1% direct: 0.1% skip:87.1% L0:42.9% L1:55.2% BI: 1.9%
[libx264 @ 000001e7b4531d40] 8x8 transform intra:45.3% inter:68.3%
[libx264 @ 000001e7b4531d40] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 65.2% 82.4% 45.8% inter: 2.9% 4.2% 0.1%
[libx264 @ 000001e7b4531d40] i16 v,h,dc,p: 32% 24% 6% 38%
[libx264 @ 000001e7b4531d40] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 26% 19% 14% 5% 6% 7% 7% 7% 8%
[libx264 @ 000001e7b4531d40] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 32% 28% 8% 4% 6% 6% 6% 5% 5%
[libx264 @ 000001e7b4531d40] i8c dc,h,v,p: 37% 24% 28% 11%
[libx264 @ 000001e7b4531d40] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.0% UV:0.0%
[libx264 @ 000001e7b4531d40] ref P L0: 70.4% 15.3% 10.8% 3.5%
[libx264 @ 000001e7b4531d40] ref B L0: 93.1% 6.0% 0.9%
[libx264 @ 000001e7b4531d40] ref B L1: 97.8% 2.2%
[libx264 @ 000001e7b4531d40] kb/s:1483.98
[aac @ 000001e7b47fa800] Qavg: 1462.566



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FFmpeg audio doesnt work in converted videos but in pc it does
28 octobre 2013, par Dirk SwarzI use :
if($ext == "avi" && $convert_avi == true)
{
$convert_source = _VIDEOS_DIR_PATH.$new_name;
$conv_name = substr(md5($file['name'].rand(1,888)), 2, 10).".mp4";
$converted_file = _VIDEOS_DIR_PATH.$conv_name;
$ffmpeg_command = 'ffmpeg -i '.$convert_source.' -acodec libmp3lame -vcodec libx264 -s 1280x720 -ar 44100 -async 44100 -r 29.970 -ac 2 -qscale 5 '.$converted_file;
echo exec($ffmpeg_command);
$sql = "UPDATE pm_temp SET url = '".$conv_name."' WHERE url = '".$new_name."' LIMIT 1";
$result = @mysql_query($sql);
unlink($convert_source);
}This code to convert avi to mp4
ffmpeg concole output :root@1tb:~# ffmpeg -i sample.avi -acodec libmp3lame -vcodec libx264 -s 1280x720 -ar 44100 -async 44100 -r 29.970 -ac 2 -qscale 5 goodsample.mp4
ffmpeg version 0.7.15, Copyright (c) 2000-2013 the FFmpeg developers
built on Feb 22 2013 07:18:58 with gcc 4.4.5
configuration: --enable-libdc1394 --prefix=/usr --extra-cflags='-Wall -g ' --cc='ccache cc' --enable-shared --enable-libmp3lame --enable-gpl --enable-libvorbis --enable-pthreads --enable-libfaac --enable-libxvid --enable-postproc --enable-x11grab --enable-libgsm --enable-libtheora --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libx264 --enable-libspeex --enable-nonfree --disable-stripping --enable-avfilter --enable-libdirac --disable-decoder=libdirac --enable-libfreetype --enable-libschroedinger --disable-encoder=libschroedinger - s
libavutil 50. 43. 0 / 50. 43. 0
libavcodec 52.123. 0 / 52.123. 0
libavformat 52.111. 0 / 52.111. 0
libavdevice 52. 5. 0 / 52. 5. 0
libavfilter 1. 80. 0 / 1. 80. 0
libswscale 0. 14. 1 / 0. 14. 1
libpostproc 51. 2. 0 / 51. 2. 0
[mp3 @ 0x191d4100] Header missing
[mpeg4 @ 0x191d1dc0] Invalid and inefficient vfw-avi packed B frames detected
Input #0, avi, from 'sample.avi':
Metadata:
encoder : VirtualDubMod 1.5.10.2 (build 2540/release)
Duration: 00:01:01.81, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1194 kb/s
Stream #0.0: Video: mpeg4, yuv420p, 640x352 [PAR 1:1 DAR 20:11], 23.98 tbr,
Stream #0.1: Audio: mp3, 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 128 kb/s
[buffer @ 0x191d1c80] w:640 h:352 pixfmt:yuv420p tb:1/1000000 sar:1/1 sws_param:
[scale @ 0x191d6880] w:640 h:352 fmt:yuv420p -> w:1280 h:720 fmt:yuv420p flags:0
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] Default settings detected, using medium profile
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] using SAR=45/44
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 FastShuffle S
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] profile High, level 3.1
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] 264 - core 118 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2 6 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_off 1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_l
Output #0, mp4, to 'goodsample.mp4':
Metadata:
encoder : Lavf52.111.0
Stream #0.0: Video: libx264, yuv420p, 1280x720 [PAR 45:44 DAR 20:11], q=2-31
Stream #0.1: Audio: libmp3lame, 44100 Hz, stereo, s16, 64 kb/s
Stream mapping:
Stream #0.0 -> #0.0
Stream #0.1 -> #0.1
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[mp3 @ 0x191d4100] Header missing
Error while decoding stream #0.1
[mpeg4 @ 0x191d1dc0] Invalid and inefficient vfw-avi packed B frames detected
[mp3 @ 0x191d4100] incomplete frame 9467kB time=00:01:00.32 bitrate=1285.5kbits/
Error while decoding stream #0.1
frame= 1852 fps= 20 q=29.0 Lsize= 9652kB time=00:01:01.72 bitrate=1280.9kbits
video:9121kB audio:483kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead 0.499688%
frame I:11 Avg QP:16.78 size: 51456
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] frame P:784 Avg QP:20.81 size: 8954
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] frame B:1057 Avg QP:26.06 size: 1659
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] consecutive B-frames: 22.0% 3.1% 7.5% 67.4%
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] mb I I16..4: 31.1% 59.8% 9.1%
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] mb P I16..4: 1.8% 2.6% 0.2% P16..4: 24.3% 7.0% 4.0
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] mb B I16..4: 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% B16..8: 22.7% 0.8% 0.2
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] 8x8 transform intra:57.0% inter:72.6%
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 44.4% 33.3% 10.3% inter: 7.6% 5.
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] i16 v,h,dc,p: 68% 14% 8% 10%
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 21% 14% 27% 5% 7% 7% 6
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 28% 14% 14% 6% 10% 9% 7
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] i8c dc,h,v,p: 67% 13% 17% 3%
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] Weighted P-Frames: Y:1.9% UV:0.4%
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] ref P L0: 62.2% 12.8% 10.3% 14.5% 0.2%
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] ref B L0: 88.1% 5.5% 6.4%
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] ref B L1: 95.7% 4.3%
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] kb/s:1209.03I know there is couple errors tough, but i dont know hot to fix it. Also i would be very thankfull if someone can help reduce video size but is not main problem video weights as original avi but sill.
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FFMPEG does not add images to audio
20 février 2018, par GooglebotI want to create a slideshow with a background music by
ffmpeg
, and use the commandffmpeg -f concat -safe 0 -i map.txt -i audio.flac -vsync vfr -pix_fmt yuv420p -strict -2 video.mp4
and map.txt is like
file '1.jpg'
duration 15
file '2.jpg'
duration 60The result is a video with the audio and blank background. If I run the above command without audio as
ffmpeg -f concat -safe 0 -i map.txt -pix_fmt yuv420p -strict -2 video.mp4
a perfect video of the images (the intended slideshow) is generated (but obviously without audio).
I reckon the problem is related to synchronising the audio and images.
This is the terminal output for the first command
ffmpeg -f concat -safe 0 -i map.txt -i audio.flac -vsync vfr -pix_fmt yuv420p -strict -2 video.mp4
ffmpeg version 2.8.11-0ubuntu0.16.04.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2017 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 5.4.0 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.4) 20160609
configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=0ubuntu0.16.04.1 --build-suffix=-ffmpeg --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --cc=cc --cxx=g++ --enable-gpl --enable-shared --disable-stripping --disable-decoder=libopenjpeg --disable-decoder=libschroedinger --enable-avresample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librtmp --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzvbi --enable-openal --enable-opengl --enable-x11grab --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libiec61883 --enable-libzmq --enable-frei0r --enable-libx264 --enable-libopencv
libavutil 54. 31.100 / 54. 31.100
libavcodec 56. 60.100 / 56. 60.100
libavformat 56. 40.101 / 56. 40.101
libavdevice 56. 4.100 / 56. 4.100
libavfilter 5. 40.101 / 5. 40.101
libavresample 2. 1. 0 / 2. 1. 0
libswscale 3. 1.101 / 3. 1.101
libswresample 1. 2.101 / 1. 2.101
libpostproc 53. 3.100 / 53. 3.100
[mjpeg @ 0x1cc8d40] Changeing bps to 8
Input #0, concat, from 'map.txt':
Duration: 00:05:48.00, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 0 kb/s
Stream #0:0: Video: mjpeg, gray(bt470bg/unknown/unknown), 1920x1080 [SAR 72:72 DAR 16:9], 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
Input #1, flac, from 'audio.flac':
Metadata:
TITLE : Speak to Me
ARTIST : Creator
ALBUM : Acoustic Hits
track : 14
GENRE : Pop
DATE : 2011
Duration: 00:03:31.02, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1026 kb/s
Stream #1:0: Audio: flac, 44100 Hz, stereo, s16
[libx264 @ 0x1ccdf80] using SAR=1/1
[libx264 @ 0x1ccdf80] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 AVX2 LZCNT BMI2
[libx264 @ 0x1ccdf80] profile High, level 4.0
[libx264 @ 0x1ccdf80] 264 - core 148 r2643 5c65704 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2015 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=12 lookahead_threads=2 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to 'video.mp4':
Metadata:
encoder : Lavf56.40.101
Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv420p, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 25 fps, 12800 tbn, 25 tbc
Metadata:
encoder : Lavc56.60.100 libx264
Stream #0:1: Audio: aac ([64][0][0][0] / 0x0040), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp (16 bit), 128 kb/s
Metadata:
encoder : Lavc56.60.100 aac
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (mjpeg (native) -> h264 (libx264))
Stream #1:0 -> #0:1 (flac (native) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[mjpeg @ 0x7fe688001ba0] Changeing bps to 8
frame= 2 fps=0.7 q=-1.0 Lsize= 3593kB time=00:03:31.02 bitrate= 139.5kbits/s
video:147kB audio:3410kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 1.036417%
[libx264 @ 0x1ccdf80] frame I:1 Avg QP: 2.55 size: 33683
[libx264 @ 0x1ccdf80] frame P:1 Avg QP:19.33 size:116022
[libx264 @ 0x1ccdf80] mb I I16..4: 89.7% 1.1% 9.3%
[libx264 @ 0x1ccdf80] mb P I16..4: 0.9% 1.8% 30.1% P16..4: 1.4% 1.5% 0.9% 0.0% 0.0% skip:63.4%
[libx264 @ 0x1ccdf80] 8x8 transform intra:2.1% inter:15.2%
[libx264 @ 0x1ccdf80] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 19.7% 0.0% 0.0% inter: 2.8% 0.0% 0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x1ccdf80] i16 v,h,dc,p: 97% 2% 2% 0%
[libx264 @ 0x1ccdf80] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 37% 12% 39% 1% 1% 2% 1% 2% 4%
[libx264 @ 0x1ccdf80] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 43% 16% 16% 3% 4% 6% 5% 5% 4%
[libx264 @ 0x1ccdf80] i8c dc,h,v,p: 100% 0% 0% 0%
[libx264 @ 0x1ccdf80] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.0% UV:0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x1ccdf80] kb/s:20.65UPDATE (following the comment suggestion)
ffmpeg -f concat -safe 0 -i map.txt -i audio.flac -vsync vfr -r 5 -pix_fmt yuv420p -strict -2 video.mp4
ffmpeg version 2.8.11-0ubuntu0.16.04.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2017 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 5.4.0 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.4) 20160609
configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=0ubuntu0.16.04.1 --build-suffix=-ffmpeg --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --cc=cc --cxx=g++ --enable-gpl --enable-shared --disable-stripping --disable-decoder=libopenjpeg --disable-decoder=libschroedinger --enable-avresample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librtmp --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzvbi --enable-openal --enable-opengl --enable-x11grab --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libiec61883 --enable-libzmq --enable-frei0r --enable-libx264 --enable-libopencv
libavutil 54. 31.100 / 54. 31.100
libavcodec 56. 60.100 / 56. 60.100
libavformat 56. 40.101 / 56. 40.101
libavdevice 56. 4.100 / 56. 4.100
libavfilter 5. 40.101 / 5. 40.101
libavresample 2. 1. 0 / 2. 1. 0
libswscale 3. 1.101 / 3. 1.101
libswresample 1. 2.101 / 1. 2.101
libpostproc 53. 3.100 / 53. 3.100
[mjpeg @ 0x1fe9d80] Changeing bps to 8
Input #0, concat, from 'map.txt':
Duration: 00:02:28.00, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 0 kb/s
Stream #0:0: Video: mjpeg, gray(bt470bg/unknown/unknown), 1920x1080 [SAR 72:72 DAR 16:9], 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
Input #1, flac, from 'audio.flac':
Metadata:
TITLE : Speak to Me
ARTIST : Creator
ALBUM : Acoustic Hits
track : 14
GENRE : Pop
DATE : 2011
Duration: 00:03:31.02, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1026 kb/s
Stream #1:0: Audio: flac, 44100 Hz, stereo, s16
[libx264 @ 0x1feefc0] using SAR=1/1
[libx264 @ 0x1feefc0] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 AVX2 LZCNT BMI2
[libx264 @ 0x1feefc0] profile High, level 4.0
[libx264 @ 0x1feefc0] 264 - core 148 r2643 5c65704 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2015 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=12 lookahead_threads=2 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=5 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to 'video.mp4':
Metadata:
encoder : Lavf56.40.101
Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv420p, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 5 fps, 10240 tbn, 5 tbc
Metadata:
encoder : Lavc56.60.100 libx264
Stream #0:1: Audio: aac ([64][0][0][0] / 0x0040), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp (16 bit), 128 kb/s
Metadata:
encoder : Lavc56.60.100 aac
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (mjpeg (native) -> h264 (libx264))
Stream #1:0 -> #0:1 (flac (native) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[mjpeg @ 0x7f74cc001ba0] Changeing bps to 8
frame= 2 fps=0.7 q=-1.0 Lsize= 3593kB time=00:03:31.02 bitrate= 139.5kbits/s
video:147kB audio:3410kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 1.036417%
[libx264 @ 0x1feefc0] frame I:1 Avg QP: 2.55 size: 33683
[libx264 @ 0x1feefc0] frame P:1 Avg QP:19.33 size:116022
[libx264 @ 0x1feefc0] mb I I16..4: 89.7% 1.1% 9.3%
[libx264 @ 0x1feefc0] mb P I16..4: 0.9% 1.8% 30.1% P16..4: 1.4% 1.5% 0.9% 0.0% 0.0% skip:63.4%
[libx264 @ 0x1feefc0] 8x8 transform intra:2.1% inter:15.2%
[libx264 @ 0x1feefc0] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 19.7% 0.0% 0.0% inter: 2.8% 0.0% 0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x1feefc0] i16 v,h,dc,p: 97% 2% 2% 0%
[libx264 @ 0x1feefc0] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 37% 12% 39% 1% 1% 2% 1% 2% 4%
[libx264 @ 0x1feefc0] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 43% 16% 16% 3% 4% 6% 5% 5% 4%
[libx264 @ 0x1feefc0] i8c dc,h,v,p: 100% 0% 0% 0%
[libx264 @ 0x1feefc0] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.0% UV:0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x1feefc0] kb/s:20.65