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Géodiversité
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Autres articles (21)
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Publier sur MédiaSpip
13 juin 2013Puis-je poster des contenus à partir d’une tablette Ipad ?
Oui, si votre Médiaspip installé est à la version 0.2 ou supérieure. Contacter au besoin l’administrateur de votre MédiaSpip pour le savoir -
Librairies et logiciels spécifiques aux médias
10 décembre 2010, parPour un fonctionnement correct et optimal, plusieurs choses sont à prendre en considération.
Il est important, après avoir installé apache2, mysql et php5, d’installer d’autres logiciels nécessaires dont les installations sont décrites dans les liens afférants. Un ensemble de librairies multimedias (x264, libtheora, libvpx) utilisées pour l’encodage et le décodage des vidéos et sons afin de supporter le plus grand nombre de fichiers possibles. Cf. : ce tutoriel ; FFMpeg avec le maximum de décodeurs et (...) -
MediaSPIP Init et Diogène : types de publications de MediaSPIP
11 novembre 2010, parÀ l’installation d’un site MediaSPIP, le plugin MediaSPIP Init réalise certaines opérations dont la principale consiste à créer quatre rubriques principales dans le site et de créer cinq templates de formulaire pour Diogène.
Ces quatre rubriques principales (aussi appelées secteurs) sont : Medias ; Sites ; Editos ; Actualités ;
Pour chacune de ces rubriques est créé un template de formulaire spécifique éponyme. Pour la rubrique "Medias" un second template "catégorie" est créé permettant d’ajouter (...)
Sur d’autres sites (5182)
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compile ffmpeg with alsa support on Ubuntu 12.04 amd64
6 octobre 2015, par user1129812I had followed the ffmpeg compile instructions described in "CompilationGuide/Ubuntu – FFmpeg" and had successfully compiled a version of ffmpeg on my Ubuntu 12.04 amd64 system. This compiled version of ffmpeg works ok for my normal usage. However, recently, I want to grab my Ubuntu desktop with sound from applications, I follow the instructions in "HOWTO : Proper Screencasting on Linux" and I use the command :
~/bin/ffmpeg -f alsa -ac 2 -i hw:0 -f x11grab -r 30 -s 1024x768 -i :0.0 -acodec pcm_s16le -vcodec libx264 -preset ultrafast -crf 0 -threads 0 out_video_test.mkv
to want to grab my Ubuntu desktop with sound from application. The terminal output from this command is :
ffmpeg version 2.4.git Copyright (c) 2000-2014 the FFmpeg developers
built on Oct 13 2014 17:38:17 with gcc 4.6 (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5)
configuration: --prefix=/home/tkwinfo/ffmpeg_build --extra-cflags=-I/home/tkwinfo/ffmpeg_build/include --extra-ldflags=-L/home/tkwinfo/ffmpeg_build/lib --bindir=/home/tkwinfo/bin --enable-gpl --enable-libass --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-nonfree --enable-x11grab
libavutil 54. 10.100 / 54. 10.100
libavcodec 56. 4.101 / 56. 4.101
libavformat 56. 9.100 / 56. 9.100
libavdevice 56. 1.100 / 56. 1.100
libavfilter 5. 1.103 / 5. 1.103
libswscale 3. 1.101 / 3. 1.101
libswresample 1. 1.100 / 1. 1.100
libpostproc 53. 1.100 / 53. 1.100
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.0 : stereo
Input #0, alsa, from 'hw:0':
Duration: N/A, start: 1444111224.703996, bitrate: 1536 kb/s
Stream #0:0: Audio: pcm_s16le, 48000 Hz, 2 channels, s16, 1536 kb/s
[x11grab @ 0x3971360] device: :0.0 -> display: :0.0 x: 0 y: 0 width: 1024 height: 768
[x11grab @ 0x3971360] shared memory extension found
Input #1, x11grab, from ':0.0':
Duration: N/A, start: 1444111224.739397, bitrate: 754974 kb/s
Stream #1:0: Video: rawvideo (BGR[0] / 0x524742), bgr0, 1024x768, 754974 kb/s, 30 tbr, 1000k tbn, 30 tbc
No pixel format specified, yuv444p for H.264 encoding chosen.
Use -pix_fmt yuv420p for compatibility with outdated media players.
[libx264 @ 0x39941e0] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX
[libx264 @ 0x39941e0] profile High 4:4:4 Predictive, level 3.1, 4:4:4 8-bit
[libx264 @ 0x39941e0] 64 - core 142 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2014 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=0 ref=1 deblock=0:0:0 analyse=0:0 me=dia subme=0 psy=0 mixed_ref=0 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=0 8x8dct=0 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=0 chroma_qp_offset=0 threads=6 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=0 weightp=0 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=0 intra_refresh=0 rc=cqp mbtree=0 qp=0
Output #0, matroska, to 'out_video_test.mkv':
Metadata:
encoder : Lavf56.9.100
Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) (H264 / 0x34363248), yuv444p, 1024x768, q=-1--1, 30 fps, 1k tbn, 30 tbc
Metadata:
encoder : Lavc56.4.101 libx264
Stream #0:1: Audio: pcm_s16le ([1][0][0][0] / 0x0001), 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 1536 kb/s
Metadata:
encoder : Lavc56.4.101 pcm_s16le
Stream mapping:
Stream #1:0 -> #0:0 (rawvideo (native) -> h264 (libx264))
Stream #0:0 -> #0:1 (pcm_s16le (native) -> pcm_s16le (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
frame= 16 fps=0.0 q=0.0 size= 1370kB time=00:00:00.54 bitrate=20438.5kbits/
frame= 31 fps= 31 q=0.0 size= etc, etcThe video part is grabbed ok but there is no sound in the output video. I had followed the procedures described in the FAQ in "HOWTO : Proper Screencasting on Linux" to use "pavucontrol" to set "capture application audio instead of mic". However, I still could only grab video from my Ubuntu desktop.
I find that I have installed libasound2-dev in my Ubuntu 12.04 amd64 system. The "libasound.so" file is in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu while the "asoundlib.h" file is in /usr/include/alsa. The config options when I compile ffmpeg is :
PATH="$PATH:$HOME/bin" PKG_CONFIG_PATH="$HOME/ffmpeg_build/lib/pkgconfig" ./configure
--prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build"
--extra-cflags="-I$HOME/ffmpeg_build/include"
--extra-ldflags="-L$HOME/ffmpeg_build/lib"
--bindir="$HOME/bin"
--enable-gpl
--enable-libass
--enable-libfdk-aac
--enable-libfreetype
--enable-libmp3lame
--enable-libopus
--enable-libtheora
--enable-libvorbis
--enable-libvpx
--enable-libx264
--enable-nonfree
--enable-x11grabI want to know that how do I find out whether I have compiled the alsa support into my ffmpeg ? Do I need to add the ffmpeg config option
--extra-libs=-lasound
to get alsa support when compiling ffmpeg ? (as described in some discussions in the internet) If yes, how do I specify the paths of "libasound.so" and "asoundlib.h" so that they would be used in the ffmpeg compilation process ?
Moreover, if alsa support is already compiled in my ffmpeg, what else should I try so as to be able to grab sound from application using my ffmpeg ?
Any idea. Thanks for any suggestion.
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How to config FFmpeg for xrgb and Aver Media capture card [closed]
12 mai 2023, par Plotter DesalorI'm trying to use FFmpeg through ffplay to display a capture card output as lossless as possible.


My capture card is named "Live Gamer Ultra-Video"


In OBS, the NV12, YV12, P010 and YUY2 lead to blurriness around text and fine pixels edges, but the XRGB one offer clear output. So I've tried to focus on this mode with FFmpeg as the default one lead to same blurriness seen in OBS.


Running "ffmpeg -f dshow -list_options true -i video="Live Gamer Ultra-Video" show me this result
(i've only kept line with wanted resolution)


ffmpeg version 6.0-essentials_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2000-2023 the FFmpeg developers
 built with gcc 12.2.0 (Rev10, Built by MSYS2 project)
 configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp --enable-bzlib --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-sdl2 --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libvpx --enable-mediafoundation --enable-libass --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-d3d11va --enable-dxva2 --enable-libvpl --enable-libgme --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libtheora --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-librubberband
 libavutil 58. 2.100 / 58. 2.100
 libavcodec 60. 3.100 / 60. 3.100
 libavformat 60. 3.100 / 60. 3.100
 libavdevice 60. 1.100 / 60. 1.100
 libavfilter 9. 3.100 / 9. 3.100
 libswscale 7. 1.100 / 7. 1.100
 libswresample 4. 10.100 / 4. 10.100
 libpostproc 57. 1.100 / 57. 1.100
[dshow @ 00000240bf0eac40] DirectShow video device options (from video devices)
[dshow @ 00000240bf0eac40] Pin "Capturer" (alternative pin name "0")
[dshow @ 00000240bf0eac40] pixel_format=yuyv422 min s=2560x1440 fps=30 max s=2560x1440 fps=50
[dshow @ 00000240bf0eac40] pixel_format=yuyv422 min s=2560x1440 fps=30 max s=2560x1440 fps=50 (tv, bt709/bt709/unknown, topleft)
[dshow @ 00000240bf0eac40] pixel_format=yuv420p min s=2560x1440 fps=30 max s=2560x1440 fps=60.0002
[dshow @ 00000240bf0eac40] pixel_format=yuv420p min s=2560x1440 fps=30 max s=2560x1440 fps=60.0002 (tv, bt709/bt709/unknown, topleft)
[dshow @ 00000240bf0eac40] pixel_format=nv12 min s=2560x1440 fps=30 max s=2560x1440 fps=60.0002
[dshow @ 00000240bf0eac40] pixel_format=nv12 min s=2560x1440 fps=30 max s=2560x1440 fps=60.0002 (tv, bt709/bt709/unknown, topleft)
[dshow @ 00000240bf0eac40] unknown compression type 0xE436EB7D min s=2560x1440 fps=30 max s=2560x1440 fps=30
[dshow @ 00000240bf0eac40] unknown compression type 0xE436EB7D min s=2560x1440 fps=30 max s=2560x1440 fps=30 (tv, bt709/bt709/unknown, topleft)
[dshow @ 00000240bf0eac40] unknown compression type 0x30313050 min s=2560x1440 fps=30 max s=2560x1440 fps=30
[dshow @ 00000240bf0eac40] unknown compression type 0x30313050 min s=2560x1440 fps=30 max s=2560x1440 fps=30 (tv, bt709/bt709/unknown, topleft)

video=Live Gamer Ultra-Video: Immediate exit requested



"unknown compression type 0xE436EB7D" is a pretty bad start but from https://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/6279 I could figured out it was just unproperly parsed RGB24 format


But if I run a very simple "ffplay -f dshow -i video="Live Gamer Ultra-Video" -pixel_format rgb24"
I got this output


ffplay version 6.0-essentials_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2003-2023 the FFmpeg developers
 built with gcc 12.2.0 (Rev10, Built by MSYS2 project)
 configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp --enable-bzlib --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-sdl2 --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libvpx --enable-mediafoundation --enable-libass --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-d3d11va --enable-dxva2 --enable-libvpl --enable-libgme --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libtheora --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-librubberband
 libavutil 58. 2.100 / 58. 2.100
 libavcodec 60. 3.100 / 60. 3.100
 libavformat 60. 3.100 / 60. 3.100
 libavdevice 60. 1.100 / 60. 1.100
 libavfilter 9. 3.100 / 9. 3.100
 libswscale 7. 1.100 / 7. 1.100
 libswresample 4. 10.100 / 4. 10.100
 libpostproc 57. 1.100 / 57. 1.100
[dshow @ 000001ec3fa39300] Could not set video options 0B f=0/0
video=Live Gamer Ultra-Video: I/O error



How could I use rgb format with this capture card ?


If not possible, any other format leading to proper output would be ok too.
I've tried parameters from this topic Capture full-range/lossless rgb frame from capture card that supports NV12 and YUYV output without any good result sadly.


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ffmpeg does not copy custom metadata
20 juin 2015, par e110c0I’m trying to fix some videos made with an iDevice. The videos have a rotation in the metadata which is only understood by Apple and its software but noone else. Fixing this is quite simple, but I also would like to keep the other metadata in the files like the geolocation.
I tried a couple of versions, all with the same result, e.g. :
ffmpeg -i input.mov -vf vflip,hflip -map_metadata 0 -metadata:s:v:0 rotate=0 -acodec copy output.mp4
This should work, it already gives the correct preview of metadata :
ffmpeg version 1.1.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2013 the FFmpeg developers
built on Feb 8 2013 23:55:22 with Apple clang version 4.0 (tags/Apple/clang-421.0.60) (based on LLVM 3.1svn)
configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/1.1.2 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-nonfree --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=cc --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-libx264 --enable-libfaac --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libxvid
libavutil 52. 13.100 / 52. 13.100
libavcodec 54. 86.100 / 54. 86.100
libavformat 54. 59.106 / 54. 59.106
libavdevice 54. 3.102 / 54. 3.102
libavfilter 3. 32.100 / 3. 32.100
libswscale 2. 1.103 / 2. 1.103
libswresample 0. 17.102 / 0. 17.102
libpostproc 52. 2.100 / 52. 2.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '2013-02-17 00.39.36.mov':
Metadata:
major_brand : qt
minor_version : 0
compatible_brands: qt
creation_time : 2013-02-16 23:39:25
model : iPhone 5
model-deu : iPhone 5
encoder : 6.1
encoder-deu : 6.1
date : 2013-02-17T00:39:25+0100
date-deu : 2013-02-17T00:39:25+0100
location : +48.2683+007.7205+172.710/
location-deu : +48.2683+007.7205+172.710/
make : Apple
make-deu : Apple
Duration: 00:00:09.67, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 16764 kb/s
Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1920x1080, 16696 kb/s, 24 fps, 24 tbr, 600 tbn, 1200 tbc
Metadata:
rotate : 180
creation_time : 2013-02-16 23:39:25
handler_name : Core Media Data Handler
Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, mono, fltp, 61 kb/s
Metadata:
creation_time : 2013-02-16 23:39:25
handler_name : Core Media Data Handler
w:1920 h:1080 pixfmt:yuv420p tb:1/600 fr:24/1 sar:0/1 sws_param:flags=2
[libx264 @ 0x7fc248829a00] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 FastShuffle SSE4.2 AVX
[libx264 @ 0x7fc248829a00] profile High, level 4.0
[libx264 @ 0x7fc248829a00] 264 - core 125 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2012 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=6 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=24 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to 'output.mp4':
Metadata:
major_brand : qt
minor_version : 0
compatible_brands: qt
creation_time : 2013-02-16 23:39:25
model : iPhone 5
model-deu : iPhone 5
encoder-deu : 6.1
date : 2013-02-17T00:39:25+0100
date-deu : 2013-02-17T00:39:25+0100
location : +48.2683+007.7205+172.710/
location-deu : +48.2683+007.7205+172.710/
make : Apple
make-deu : Apple
encoder : Lavf54.59.106
Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv420p, 1920x1080, q=-1--1, 12288 tbn, 24 tbc
Metadata:
handler_name : Core Media Data Handler
creation_time : 2013-02-16 23:39:25
rotate : 0
Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac ([64][0][0][0] / 0x0040), 44100 Hz, mono, 61 kb/s
Metadata:
creation_time : 2013-02-16 23:39:25
handler_name : Core Media Data Handler
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 -> libx264)
Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (copy)But the resulting file keeps only some of these metadata tags :
ffmpeg -i output.mp4
shows :
fmpeg version 1.1.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2013 the FFmpeg developers
built on Feb 8 2013 23:55:22 with Apple clang version 4.0 (tags/Apple/clang-421.0.60) (based on LLVM 3.1svn)
configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/1.1.2 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads - -enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-nonfree --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=cc --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-libx264 --enable-libfaac --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libxvid
libavutil 52. 13.100 / 52. 13.100
libavcodec 54. 86.100 / 54. 86.100
libavformat 54. 59.106 / 54. 59.106
libavdevice 54. 3.102 / 54. 3.102
libavfilter 3. 32.100 / 3. 32.100
libswscale 2. 1.103 / 2. 1.103
libswresample 0. 17.102 / 0. 17.102
libpostproc 52. 2.100 / 52. 2.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'test.mp4':
Metadata:
major_brand : isom
minor_version : 512
compatible_brands: isomiso2mp41
creation_time : 2013-02-16 23:39:25
date : 2013-02-17T00:39:25+0100
encoder : Lavf54.59.106
Duration: 00:00:09.67, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 3286 kb/s
Stream #0:0(und): Video: mpeg4 (Simple Profile) (mp4v / 0x7634706D), yuv420p, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 3219 kb/s, 24 fps, 24 tbr, 12288 tbn, 24 tbc
Metadata:
creation_time : 2013-02-16 23:39:25
handler_name : VideoHandler
Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, mono, fltp, 61 kb/s
Metadata:
creation_time : 2013-02-16 23:39:25
handler_name : SoundHandlerI also tried to add the one tag I’m interested in by hand with
-metadata:g location=+48.2683+007.7205+172.710/
with no change in the result.
Output as .mov doesn’t change anything, neither.
Is there any trick to add non-standard metadata ? How do I get the location back in there ?
Thanks in advance to anyone who can give some insight on this.