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• syncing a video file with audio using ffmpeg is returning a video without audio

  31 juillet 2019, par abbood

  When I attempt to sync a .mov video with an .m4a audio file using ffmpeg like so

  ffmpeg -ss 00:00:2 -i test.m4a  -i test.mov -c:v copy -c:a aac -strict experimental output.mp4

  it works like a charm. But right now I’ve recorded a usability test video using adobe XD, and it returned an .mp4 (MPEG-4) video and I manually recorded the audio using quicktimre returning a .m4a audio file.

  Trying to merge them using ffmpeg is returning a video without any audio :

  ffmpeg -i video.mp4  -i audio.m4a -c:v copy -c:a aac -strict experimental output.mp4
  
  ffmpeg version 4.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2018 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with Apple LLVM version 10.0.0 (clang-1000.11.45.5)
  
    configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/4.1_1 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-ffplay --enable-gpl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libsnappy --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-opencl --enable-videotoolbox
  
    libavutil      56. 22.100 / 56. 22.100
  
    libavcodec     58. 35.100 / 58. 35.100
  
    libavformat    58. 20.100 / 58. 20.100
  
    libavdevice    58.  5.100 / 58.  5.100
  
    libavfilter     7. 40.101 /  7. 40.101
  
    libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  
    libswscale      5.  3.100 /  5.  3.100
  
    libswresample   3.  3.100 /  3.  3.100
  
    libpostproc    55.  3.100 / 55.  3.100
  
  Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'video.mp4':
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : qt
  
      minor_version   : 0
  
      compatible_brands: qt
  
      creation_time   : 2019-07-31T14:43:18.000000Z
  
      com.apple.quicktime.make: Apple
  
      com.apple.quicktime.model: MacBookPro15,1
  
      com.apple.quicktime.software: Mac OS X 10.14.5 (18F203)
  
      com.apple.quicktime.creationdate: 2019-07-31T17:43:17+0300
  
    Duration: 00:03:46.05, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 498 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 374x812 [SAR 1:1 DAR 187:406], 390 kb/s, 60 fps, 60 tbr, 6k tbn, 12k tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2019-07-31T14:43:18.000000Z
  
        handler_name    : Core Media Video
  
        encoder         : H.264
  
      Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 8000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 0 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2019-07-31T14:43:18.000000Z
  
        handler_name    : Core Media Audio
  
  Input #1, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'audio.m4a':
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : M4A
  
      minor_version   : 0
  
      compatible_brands: M4A mp42isom
  
      creation_time   : 2019-07-31T14:47:26.000000Z
  
      iTunSMPB        :  00000000 00000840 00000000 00000000009DFBC0 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
  
    Duration: 00:03:54.78, start: 0.047891, bitrate: 225 kb/s
  
      Stream #1:0(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, mono, fltp, 224 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2019-07-31T14:47:26.000000Z
  
        handler_name    : Core Media Audio
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
  
    Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> aac (native))
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  [aac @ 0x7fb5a4806a00] Too many bits 16384.000000 > 12288 per frame requested, clamping to max
  
  Output #0, mp4, to 'output.mp4':
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : qt
  
      minor_version   : 0
  
      compatible_brands: qt
  
      com.apple.quicktime.creationdate: 2019-07-31T17:43:17+0300
  
      com.apple.quicktime.make: Apple
  
      com.apple.quicktime.model: MacBookPro15,1
  
      com.apple.quicktime.software: Mac OS X 10.14.5 (18F203)
  
      encoder         : Lavf58.20.100
  
      Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 374x812 [SAR 1:1 DAR 187:406], q=2-31, 390 kb/s, 60 fps, 60 tbr, 12k tbn, 6k tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2019-07-31T14:43:18.000000Z
  
        handler_name    : Core Media Video
  
        encoder         : H.264
  
      Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 8000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 96 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2019-07-31T14:43:18.000000Z
  
        handler_name    : Core Media Audio
  
        encoder         : Lavc58.35.100 aac
  
  frame=13563 fps=0.0 q=-1.0 Lsize=   10903kB time=00:03:46.08 bitrate= 395.1kbits/s speed= 916x
  
  video:10699kB audio:10kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 1.805767%

  How can I get around this limitation ?

• Having trouble obtaining the time from RTP Timestamps obtained through OpenCV

  24 août 2019, par Fr0sty

  I am finding it a bit difficult trying to understand whether or not the hack around with FFmpeg and OpenCV really provided a RTP timestamp. My last post helped a little bit but got me stuck in trying to validate the timestamps obtained through this work around by modifying ffmpeg and opencv.

  FFmpeg version : 4.1.0
  OpenCV version : 3.4.1

  import cv2
  
  import time
  
  from datetime import datetime, date
  
  
  
  uri = 'rtsp://admin:password@192.168.1.66:554/Streaming/Channels/101'
  
  cap = cv2.VideoCapture(uri)
  
  '''One is the offset between the two epochs. Unix uses an epoch located at 1/1/1970-00:00h (UTC) and NTP uses 1/1/1900-00:00h.
  
  This leads to an offset equivalent to 70 years in seconds (there are 17 leap years between the two dates so the offset is'''
  
  time_offset = 2208988800 # (70*365 + 17)*86400 = 2208988800 (in seconds)
  
  # offset = 3775484294
  
  days = 43697
  
  pdat = "1900-01-01 00:00:00:00"
  
  mdat = "2019-08-23 22:02:44:00" # str(datetime.now()) + str(datetime.now().time())
  
  pdate = datetime.strptime(pdat, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S:%f").date()
  
  mdate = datetime.strptime(mdat, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S:%f").date()
  
  delta = (mdate - pdate).days
  
  offset = delta * 86400
  
  def time_delta(s):
  
      return (s - time_offset)
  
  
  
  while True:
  
      frame_exists, curr_frame = cap.read()
  
      if frame_exists:
  
          seconds = cap.getRTPTimeStampSeconds()
  
          fraction = cap.getRTPTimeStampFraction()
  
          timestamp = cap.getRTPTimeStampTs()
  
          unix_offset = seconds - time_offset
  
          msec = int((int(fraction) / 0xFFFFFFFF) * 1000.0)
  
          ts = float(str(unix_offset) + "." + str(msec))
  
          # print("Timestamp per Frame:%i" % timestamp)
  
          print((datetime.fromtimestamp(float(ts) + offset)))
  
  cap.release()

  My Output :

  On August 23, 2019 at 22:02

  ...
  
  2019-08-23 13:59:52.781000
  
  2019-08-23 13:59:52.726000
  
  2019-08-23 13:59:52.671000
  
  2019-08-23 13:59:52.616000
  
  2019-08-23 13:59:52.561000
  
  2019-08-23 13:59:52.506000
  
  2019-08-23 13:59:52.451000
  
  2019-08-23 13:59:52.396000
  
  2019-08-23 13:59:52.342000
  
  2019-08-23 13:59:52.287000
  
  2019-08-23 13:59:52.232000
  
  2019-08-23 13:59:52.177000
  
  2019-08-23 13:59:52.122000
  
  2019-08-23 13:59:52.067000
  
  2019-08-23 13:59:52.012000
  
  2019-08-23 13:59:53.570000
  
  2019-08-23 13:59:53.020000
  
  2019-08-23 13:59:53.847000
  
  2019-08-23 13:59:53.792000

  I’ve noticed how the time increments weirdly (that’s not suppose to happen in the real, current time), such as the last two lines and a few others in between in the output. A bit flabbergasted as to what went wrong. Also trying this out on multiple IP cameras, with each showing a different timestamp probably related to when they were turned on.

• FFMPEG Incredibly Slow On Windows Server 2016

  1er août 2019, par Ben Gardner

  I have a t2.small (2GB RAM, 1 vCPU) Amazon EC2 instance running a process using FFMPEG. It runs just fine ( 30 fps) on my computer (i7, 12GB RAM), but at around 2 fps on the server. Here’s the command :

  rescale_command = f'ffmpeg -i {srcVideo} -filter_complex \"scale={owidth}:{oheight}, setsar=1:1, pad={dim[0]}:{dim[1]}:{oofx}:{oofy}\" {destVideo}'

  I’ve tried uninstalling and reinstalling ffmpeg/ffprobe

  Edited per llogan’s request, I’ve also discovered that it’s relatively speedy towards the beginning (I’m rescaling 100 times over the course of the program) and slows down towards the end.

  It utilizes 100% of the CPU even from the beginning, though.

  Example command/output :
  ffmpeg -i media/8-1-2019/hi/dl-107.mp4 -filter_complex "scale=607:1080, setsar=1:1, pad=1920:1080:656:0" media/8-1-2019/hi/sl-107.mp4

  ffmpeg version 3.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2016 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with gcc 5.4.0 (GCC)
  
    configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-w32threads --enable-dxva2 --enable-libmfx --enable-nvenc --enable-avisynth --enable-bzlib --enable-libebur128 --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libfreetype --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libilbc --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenh264 --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-librtmp --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-decklink --enable-zlib
  
    libavutil      55. 34.100 / 55. 34.100
  
    libavcodec     57. 64.100 / 57. 64.100
  
    libavformat    57. 56.100 / 57. 56.100
  
    libavdevice    57.  1.100 / 57.  1.100
  
    libavfilter     6. 65.100 /  6. 65.100
  
    libswscale      4.  2.100 /  4.  2.100
  
    libswresample   2.  3.100 /  2.  3.100
  
    libpostproc    54.  1.100 / 54.  1.100
  
  Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'media/8-1-2019/hi/dl-107.mp4':
  
    Metadata:
  
      minor_version   : 512
  
      major_brand     : isom
  
      compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
  
      comment         : vid:v09044ce0000bks3802jqrog167l3rf0
  
      encoder         : Lavf58.20.100
  
    Duration: 00:00:15.12, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1046 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 540x960 [SAR 1:1 DAR 9:16], 972 kb/s, 29.97 fps, 29.97 tbr, 30k tbn, 59.94 tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
  
      Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 64 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
  
  [Parsed_setsar_1 @ 00000000023ac840] num:den syntax is deprecated, please use num/den or named options instead
  
  [Parsed_setsar_1 @ 00000000023ad2c0] num:den syntax is deprecated, please use num/den or named options instead
  
  [libx264 @ 00000000023ad800] using SAR=1/1
  
  [libx264 @ 00000000023ad800] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 AVX2 LZCNT BMI2
  
  [libx264 @ 00000000023ad800] profile High, level 4.0
  
  [libx264 @ 00000000023ad800] 264 - core 148 r2721 72d53ab - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2016 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=1 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
  
  Output #0, mp4, to 'media/8-1-2019/hi/sl-107.mp4':
  
    Metadata:
  
      minor_version   : 512
  
      major_brand     : isom
  
      compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
  
      comment         : vid:v09044ce0000bks3802jqrog167l3rf0
  
      encoder         : Lavf57.56.100
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv420p, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 29.97 fps, 30k tbn, 29.97 tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        encoder         : Lavc57.64.100 libx264
  
      Side data:
  
        cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
  
      Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) ([64][0][0][0] / 0x0040), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
  
        encoder         : Lavc57.64.100 aac
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 (h264) -> scale (graph 0)
  
    pad (graph 0) -> Stream #0:0 (libx264)
  
    Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> aac (native))
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  frame=  453 fps=3.6 q=29.0 Lsize=    3016kB time=00:00:15.01 bitrate=1645.7kbits/s speed=0.12x
  
  video:2763kB audio:237kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.576820%
  
  [libx264 @ 00000000023ad800] frame I:6     Avg QP:20.93  size: 38467
  
  [libx264 @ 00000000023ad800] frame P:118   Avg QP:23.12  size: 11624
  
  [libx264 @ 00000000023ad800] frame B:329   Avg QP:25.19  size:  3725
  
  [libx264 @ 00000000023ad800] consecutive B-frames:  1.8%  2.6%  4.6% 90.9%
  
  [libx264 @ 00000000023ad800] mb I  I16..4: 16.4% 76.7%  6.9%
  
  [libx264 @ 00000000023ad800] mb P  I16..4:  2.3%  5.8%  0.9%  P16..4:  9.8%  3.8%  1.6%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:75.7%
  
  [libx264 @ 00000000023ad800] mb B  I16..4:  0.4%  0.7%  0.1%  B16..8:  9.5%  1.6%  0.3%  direct: 0.6%  skip:86.8%  L0:43.0% L1:50.8% BI: 6.2%
  
  [libx264 @ 00000000023ad800] 8x8 transform intra:67.4% inter:78.3%
  
  [libx264 @ 00000000023ad800] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 32.5% 40.1% 9.4% inter: 2.7% 3.9% 0.1%
  
  [libx264 @ 00000000023ad800] i16 v,h,dc,p: 50% 25%  6% 19%
  
  [libx264 @ 00000000023ad800] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 38% 11% 27%  3%  3%  5%  3%  6%  3%
  
  [libx264 @ 00000000023ad800] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 43% 11% 12%  5%  7%  9%  4%  7%  3%
  
  [libx264 @ 00000000023ad800] i8c dc,h,v,p: 62% 11% 22%  5%
  
  [libx264 @ 00000000023ad800] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.0% UV:0.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 00000000023ad800] ref P L0: 64.4% 14.3% 16.1%  5.2%
  
  [libx264 @ 00000000023ad800] ref B L0: 90.6%  7.5%  2.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 00000000023ad800] ref B L1: 97.7%  2.3%
  
  [libx264 @ 00000000023ad800] kb/s:1496.84
  
  [aac @ 0000000000628120] Qavg: 754.761