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• How to concat videos with FFMPEG without a black frame in the middle

  21 juillet 2020, par david k

  I need to join two videos together programmatically, and FFMPEG seems to be working perfectly except it leaves a single black frame between the two joined videos.

  


  Based on this post, I'm guessing it's because the video and audio streams aren't exactly the same length (not sure why). Since I'm seeing a black flash, I'm guessing that the audio is slightly longer than the video, but I can't figure out how to remedy that. I'm fine losing a tiny piece of the audio at the end of the file.

  


  Can anyone help me "trim" the end of my audio stream so that it matches my video stream ? I need to be able to do this for many files, so I can't just hard-code a value into my command.

  


  I've attempted both of the methods that FFMPEG provides to concat, and both of them have this issue. I'd be fine with either approach, if I can get rid of the black frame.

  


  Transcode :

  


  ffmpeg -i video1.mp4 -i video2.mp4 -filter_complex \
  "[0:v][0:a][1:v][1:a] concat=n=2:v=1:a=1 [outv] [outa]" \
  -map "[outv]" -map "[outa]" output.mp4


  


  Re-wrap :

  


  ffmpeg -f concat -i files.txt -c copy output.mp4


  


  Here is the output of ffmpeg -i video1.mp4 -i video2.mp4 :

  


  ffmpeg version 4.2.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple clang version 11.0.0 (clang-1100.0.33.16)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/4.2.2_1 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags='-I/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/adoptopenjdk-13.0.1.jdk/Contents/Home/include -I/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/adoptopenjdk-13.0.1.jdk/Contents/Home/include/darwin -fno-stack-check' --host-ldflags= --enable-ffplay --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libbluray --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libtesseract --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librtmp --enable-libspeex --enable-libsoxr --enable-videotoolbox --disable-libjack --disable-indev=jack
  libavutil      56. 31.100 / 56. 31.100
  libavcodec     58. 54.100 / 58. 54.100
  libavformat    58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
  libavdevice    58.  8.100 / 58.  8.100
  libavfilter     7. 57.100 /  7. 57.100
  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  libswscale      5.  5.100 /  5.  5.100
  libswresample   3.  5.100 /  3.  5.100
  libpostproc    55.  5.100 / 55.  5.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'video1.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: isommp42
    creation_time   : 2020-07-20T20:43:05.000000Z
  Duration: 00:00:09.88, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1330 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 32000 Hz, mono, fltp, 53 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-07-20T20:43:05.000000Z
      handler_name    : AAC audio
    Stream #0:1(und): Video: h264 (Baseline) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1280x720, 1274 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 30k tbn, 60k tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-07-20T20:43:05.000000Z
      handler_name    : H.264/AVC video
      encoder         : AVC Coding
Input #1, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'video2.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: isommp42
    creation_time   : 2020-07-20T20:43:06.000000Z
  Duration: 00:00:11.68, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1346 kb/s
    Stream #1:0(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 32000 Hz, mono, fltp, 53 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-07-20T20:43:06.000000Z
      handler_name    : AAC audio
    Stream #1:1(und): Video: h264 (Baseline) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1280x720, 1289 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 30k tbn, 60k tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-07-20T20:43:06.000000Z
      handler_name    : H.264/AVC video
      encoder         : AVC Coding
At least one output file must be specified


  


• ffmpeg vaapi hardware acceleration with some videos not working

  15 juillet 2020, par Maisen1886

  I have a problem with transcoding various videos on my Synology NAS. Some videos work, some do not.

  


  ffmpeg command :

  


  sudo /volume1/@appstore/VideoStation/bin/ffmpeg -y -hwaccel vaapi -vaapi_device /dev/dri/renderD128 -i '/path/to/my/video/IMG_8647.MOV' -vf hwupload,scale_vaapi=w=640:h=-1:format=nv12 -c:v h264_vaapi -b:v 2M -movflags +faststart 'path/to/output4.mp4'


  


  After i enter the command above, i get following error output :

  


  ffmpeg version 3.3.7 Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 4.9.3 (crosstool-NG 1.20.0) 20150311 (prerelease)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/pkg --incdir='${prefix}/include/ffmpeg' --arch=i686 --target-os=linux --cross-prefix=/usr/local/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bin/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu- --enable-cross-compile --enable-optimizations --enable-pic --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-nonfree --enable-encoders --enable-pthreads --disable-muxer=image2 --disable-muxer=image2pipe --disable-swscale-alpha --disable-ffplay --disable-ffserver --disable-doc --disable-devices --disable-bzlib --disable-altivec --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --disable-decoder=amrnb --disable-encoder=zmbv --disable-encoder=dca --disable-decoder=dca --disable-encoder=ac3 --disable-encoder=ac3_fixed --disable-encoder=eac3 --disable-decoder=eac3 --disable-encoder=truehd --disable-decoder=truehd --extra-cflags=-I/usr/local/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/sys-root/usr/pkg/include --extra-ldflags=-L/usr/local/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/sys-root/usr/pkg/lib --cc=/usr/local/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bin/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-ccache-gcc --enable-shared --disable-static --enable-yasm --enable-libx264 --enable-vaapi --enable-encoder=h264_vaapi --enable-encoder=libx264
  libavutil      55. 58.100 / 55. 58.100
  libavcodec     57. 89.100 / 57. 89.100
  libavformat    57. 71.100 / 57. 71.100
  libavdevice    57.  6.100 / 57.  6.100
  libavfilter     6. 82.100 /  6. 82.100
  libswscale      4.  6.100 /  4.  6.100
  libswresample   2.  7.100 /  2.  7.100
  libpostproc    54.  5.100 / 54.  5.100
libva info: VA-API version 1.1.0
libva info: va_getDriverName() returns 0
libva info: Trying to open /var/packages/VideoStation/target/lib/libva/dri/i965_drv_video.so
libva info: Found init function __vaDriverInit_1_1
libva info: va_openDriver() returns 0
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '/volume1/homes/maisen20/Drive/iPhone Medien Neu/2020/06/Videos/2020-06-28_19-25-54_IMG_8647.MOV':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt  
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: qt  
    creation_time   : 2020-06-28T17:25:54.000000Z
    com.apple.quicktime.location.ISO6709: +47.1156+009.0640+430.715/
    com.apple.quicktime.make: Apple
    com.apple.quicktime.model: iPhone X
    com.apple.quicktime.software: 13.5.1
    com.apple.quicktime.creationdate: 2020-06-28T19:25:54+0200
  Duration: 00:00:25.10, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 50256 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(und): Video: hevc (Main) (hvc1 / 0x31637668), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 3840x2160, 50115 kb/s, 60.01 fps, 60 tbr, 600 tbn, 600 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      rotate          : 90
      creation_time   : 2020-06-28T17:25:54.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Data Handler
      encoder         : HEVC
    Side data:
      displaymatrix: rotation of -90.00 degrees
    Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, mono, fltp, 98 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-06-28T17:25:54.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Data Handler
    Stream #0:2(und): Data: none (mebx / 0x7862656D), 26 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-06-28T17:25:54.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Data Handler
    Stream #0:3(und): Data: none (mebx / 0x7862656D), 0 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-06-28T17:25:54.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Data Handler
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (hevc (native) -> h264 (h264_vaapi))
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
Impossible to convert between the formats supported by the filter 'graph 0 input from stream 0:0' and the filter 'auto_scaler_0'
Error reinitializing filters!
Failed to inject frame into filter network: Function not implemented
Error while processing the decoded data for stream #0:0


  


  Unfortunately I do not know that much about transcoding videos. Does anyone know what the problem here could be ?

  


  Without hardware support (without -hwaccel_output_format vaapi) it works.

  


  thanks a lot !

  


• Splitting or segmenting a video with ffmpeg changes audio at the beginning

  6 novembre 2020, par VSV

  I am using ffmpeg to split a video file to short bites :
ffmpeg i source.mp4 -codec copy -segment_time 5 -reset_timestamps 1 -force_key_frames "expr:gte(t,n_forced*5)" -f segment short%d.mp4

  


  And by tonometer audio found that audio at the beginning starts like by fade in https://i.stack.imgur.com/Vj2KL.jpg

  


  The same behavior when I use cut by ss, t, to parameters or remove -codec copy.

  


  How can I remove this fade in or what is it behavior ?

  


  Output

  


  ffmpeg-2020-10-11-git-7ea4bcff7b-full_build\bin\ffmpeg -i C:\Projects\data\video7\in.mp4 -codec copy -segment_time 5 -reset_timestamps 1 -force_key_frames "expr:gte(t,n_forced*5)" -f segment C:\Projects\data\video7\out%d.mp4 -y
ffmpeg version 2020-10-11-git-7ea4bcff7b-full_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 10.2.0 (Rev3, Built by MSYS2 project)
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp --enable-lzma --enable-libsnappy --enable-zlib --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-libbluray --enable-libcaca --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdav1d --enable-libzvbi --enable-librav1e --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libvpx --enable-libass --enable-frei0r --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-d3d11va --enable-dxva2 --enable-libmfx --enable-libglslang --enable-vulkan --enable-libcdio --enable-libgme --enable-libmodplug --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libshine --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libilbc --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-ladspa --enable-libbs2b --enable-libflite --enable-libmysofa --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-chromaprint
  libavutil      56. 60.100 / 56. 60.100
  libavcodec     58.111.100 / 58.111.100
  libavformat    58. 62.100 / 58. 62.100
  libavdevice    58. 11.102 / 58. 11.102
  libavfilter     7. 87.100 /  7. 87.100
  libswscale      5.  8.100 /  5.  8.100
  libswresample   3.  8.100 /  3.  8.100
  libpostproc    55.  8.100 / 55.  8.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'C:\Projects\data\video7\in.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: isom3gp4
    creation_time   : 2020-10-26T15:17:18.000000Z
  Duration: 00:00:15.74, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 16816 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1920x1080, 17029 kb/s, 29.96 fps, 30 tbr, 90k tbn, 180k tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      rotate          : 90
      creation_time   : 2020-10-26T15:17:18.000000Z
      handler_name    : VideoHandle
    Side data:
      displaymatrix: rotation of -90.00 degrees
    Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 121 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-10-26T15:17:18.000000Z
      handler_name    : SoundHandle
[segment @ 000001e2ace958c0] Opening 'C:\Projects\data\video7\out0.mp4' for writing
Output #0, segment, to 'C:\Projects\data\video7\out%d.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: isom3gp4
    encoder         : Lavf58.62.100
    Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1920x1080, q=2-31, 17029 kb/s, 29.96 fps, 30 tbr, 90k tbn, 90k tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      rotate          : 90
      creation_time   : 2020-10-26T15:17:18.000000Z
      handler_name    : VideoHandle
    Side data:
      displaymatrix: rotation of -90.00 degrees
    Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 121 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-10-26T15:17:18.000000Z
      handler_name    : SoundHandle
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (copy)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[segment @ 000001e2ace958c0] Opening 'C:\Projects\data\video7\out1.mp4' for writing
[segment @ 000001e2ace958c0] Opening 'C:\Projects\data\video7\out2.mp4' for writing
[segment @ 000001e2ace958c0] Opening 'C:\Projects\data\video7\out3.mp4' for writing
frame=  463 fps=0.0 q=-1.0 Lsize=N/A time=00:00:15.72 bitrate=N/A speed= 301x
video:32077kB audio:233kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: unknown