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  • How do I properly enable ffmpeg for matplotlib.animation ?

    7 mars 2017, par spanishgum

    I have covered a lot of ground on stack so far trying to get ffmpeg going so I can make a timelapse video.

    I am on a CentOS 7 machine, running python3.7.0a0.

    python3
    >>> import numpy as np
    >>> np.__version__
    '1.12.0'
    >>> import matplotlib as mpl
    >>> mpl.__version__
    '2.0.0'
    >>> import mpl_toolkits.basemap as base
    >>> base.__version__
    '1.0.7'

    I found this github gist on installing ffmpeg. I used the chromium source, and installed without a prefix option (using the default).

    I have confirmed that ffmpeg is installed, although I don’t know anything about testing whether it works.

    which ffmpeg
    /usr/local/bin/ffmpeg

    ffmpeg -version
    ffmpeg version N-83533-gada281d Copyright (c) 2000-2017 the FFmpeg dev elopers
    built with gcc 4.8.5 (GCC) 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-11
    configuration:
    libavutil      55. 47.100 / 55. 47.100
    libavcodec     57. 80.100 / 57. 80.100
    libavformat    57. 66.102 / 57. 66.102
    libavdevice    57.  2.100 / 57.  2.100
    libavfilter     6. 73.100 /  6. 73.100
    libswscale      4.  3.101 /  4.  3.101
    libswresample   2.  4.100 /  2.  4.100

    I tried to run a few sample examples I found online :

    [1] http://matplotlib.org/examples/animation/basic_example_writer.html

    [2] http://stackoverflow.com/a/23098090/3454650

    Everything works fine up until I try to save the animation file.

    [1]

    anim.save('basic_animation.mp4', writer = FFwriter, fps=30, extra_args=['-vcodec', 'libx264'])

    [2]

    im_ani.save('im.mp4', writer=writer)

    I found here that explictly setting the path to ffmpeg might be necessary so I added this to the top of the test scripts :

    plt.rcParams['animation.ffmpeg_path'] = '/usr/local/bin/ffmpeg'

    I tried a few more tweaks in the code but always get the same response, which I do not know how to begin deciphering :

    Traceback (most recent call last):
     File "testanim.py", line 27, in <module>
       writer.grab_frame()
     File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/contextlib.py", line 100, in __exit__
       self.gen.throw(type, value, traceback)
     File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/matplotlib/animation.py", line 256, in saving
       self.finish()
     File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/matplotlib/animation.py", line 276, in finish
       self.cleanup()
     File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/matplotlib/animation.py", line 311, in cleanup
       out, err = self._proc.communicate()
     File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/subprocess.py", line 836, in communicate
       stdout, stderr = self._communicate(input, endtime, timeout)
     File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/subprocess.py", line 1474, in _communicate
       selector.register(self.stdout, selectors.EVENT_READ)
     File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/selectors.py", line 351, in register
       key = super().register(fileobj, events, data)
     File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/selectors.py", line 237, in register
       key = SelectorKey(fileobj, self._fileobj_lookup(fileobj), events, data)
     File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/selectors.py", line 224, in _fileobj_lookup
       return _fileobj_to_fd(fileobj)
     File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/selectors.py", line 39, in _fileobj_to_fd
       "{!r}".format(fileobj)) from None
    ValueError: Invalid file object: &lt;_io.BufferedReader name=6>
    </module>

    Is there something with my configuration that is malformed ? I searched google for this error for some time but never found anything relevant to animations / ffmpeg. Any help would be greatly appreciated.


    UPDATE :

    @LordNeckBeard pointed me here : https://trac.ffmpeg.org/wiki/CompilationGuide/Centos

    I ran into problems with installing the x264 encoding dependency. Some files in libavcodec/*.c (in the make output) were reporting undefined references to several functions. After a wild goose chase found this : https://mailman.videolan.org/pipermail/x264-devel/2015-February/010971.html

    To fix the x264 installation, I simply added some configure flags :

    ./configure --enable-static --enable-shared --extra-ldflags="-lswresample -llzma"

    UPDATE :

    So everything installed fine after fixing the libx264 problems. I went ahead and copied the ffmpeg binary from the ffmpeg_build folder into /usr/local/bin/ffmpeg.

    After running the script I was getting problems where ffmpeg could not find the libx264 shared object. I think I will have to recompile everything using different prefixes. My intuition tells me there are old files laying around after I have messed with everything, using some configuration that is broken.

    So I decided maybe I should just try to use NUX : http://linoxide.com/linux-how-to/install-ffmpeg-centos-7/
    I installed ffmpeg using the new rpm, but to no avail. I still was not able to run ffmpeg because of a missing shared object.

    Finally, instead of usiong files copied into my /usr/local/bin folder, I ran ffmpeg directly from the build bin directory. Turns out that this does work properly !

    So in essence, if I want to install ffmpeg system wide, I need to manually compile from sources again but using a nonlocal prefix.

  • How do I properly enable ffmpeg for matplotlib.animation ?

    9 novembre 2018, par spanishgum

    I have covered a lot of ground on stack so far trying to get ffmpeg going so I can make a timelapse video.

    I am on a CentOS 7 machine, running python3.7.0a0.

    python3
    >>> import numpy as np
    >>> np.__version__
    '1.12.0'
    >>> import matplotlib as mpl
    >>> mpl.__version__
    '2.0.0'
    >>> import mpl_toolkits.basemap as base
    >>> base.__version__
    '1.0.7'

    I found this github gist on installing ffmpeg. I used the chromium source, and installed without a prefix option (using the default).

    I have confirmed that ffmpeg is installed, although I don’t know anything about testing whether it works.

    which ffmpeg
    /usr/local/bin/ffmpeg

    ffmpeg -version
    ffmpeg version N-83533-gada281d Copyright (c) 2000-2017 the FFmpeg dev elopers
    built with gcc 4.8.5 (GCC) 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-11
    configuration:
    libavutil      55. 47.100 / 55. 47.100
    libavcodec     57. 80.100 / 57. 80.100
    libavformat    57. 66.102 / 57. 66.102
    libavdevice    57.  2.100 / 57.  2.100
    libavfilter     6. 73.100 /  6. 73.100
    libswscale      4.  3.101 /  4.  3.101
    libswresample   2.  4.100 /  2.  4.100

    I tried to run a few sample examples I found online :

    [1] http://matplotlib.org/examples/animation/basic_example_writer.html

    [2] https://stackoverflow.com/a/23098090/3454650

    Everything works fine up until I try to save the animation file.

    [1]

    anim.save('basic_animation.mp4', writer = FFwriter, fps=30, extra_args=['-vcodec', 'libx264'])

    [2]

    im_ani.save('im.mp4', writer=writer)

    I found here that explictly setting the path to ffmpeg might be necessary so I added this to the top of the test scripts :

    plt.rcParams['animation.ffmpeg_path'] = '/usr/local/bin/ffmpeg'

    I tried a few more tweaks in the code but always get the same response, which I do not know how to begin deciphering :

    Traceback (most recent call last):
     File "testanim.py", line 27, in <module>
       writer.grab_frame()
     File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/contextlib.py", line 100, in __exit__
       self.gen.throw(type, value, traceback)
     File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/matplotlib/animation.py", line 256, in saving
       self.finish()
     File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/matplotlib/animation.py", line 276, in finish
       self.cleanup()
     File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/matplotlib/animation.py", line 311, in cleanup
       out, err = self._proc.communicate()
     File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/subprocess.py", line 836, in communicate
       stdout, stderr = self._communicate(input, endtime, timeout)
     File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/subprocess.py", line 1474, in _communicate
       selector.register(self.stdout, selectors.EVENT_READ)
     File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/selectors.py", line 351, in register
       key = super().register(fileobj, events, data)
     File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/selectors.py", line 237, in register
       key = SelectorKey(fileobj, self._fileobj_lookup(fileobj), events, data)
     File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/selectors.py", line 224, in _fileobj_lookup
       return _fileobj_to_fd(fileobj)
     File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/selectors.py", line 39, in _fileobj_to_fd
       "{!r}".format(fileobj)) from None
    ValueError: Invalid file object: &lt;_io.BufferedReader name=6>
    </module>

    Is there something with my configuration that is malformed ? I searched google for this error for some time but never found anything relevant to animations / ffmpeg. Any help would be greatly appreciated.


    UPDATE :

    @LordNeckBeard pointed me here : https://trac.ffmpeg.org/wiki/CompilationGuide/Centos

    I ran into problems with installing the x264 encoding dependency. Some files in libavcodec/*.c (in the make output) were reporting undefined references to several functions. After a wild goose chase found this : https://mailman.videolan.org/pipermail/x264-devel/2015-February/010971.html

    To fix the x264 installation, I simply added some configure flags :

    ./configure --enable-static --enable-shared --extra-ldflags="-lswresample -llzma"

    UPDATE :

    So everything installed fine after fixing the libx264 problems. I went ahead and copied the ffmpeg binary from the ffmpeg_build folder into /usr/local/bin/ffmpeg.

    After running the script I was getting problems where ffmpeg could not find the libx264 shared object. I think I will have to recompile everything using different prefixes. My intuition tells me there are old files laying around after I have messed with everything, using some configuration that is broken.

    So I decided maybe I should just try to use NUX : http://linoxide.com/linux-how-to/install-ffmpeg-centos-7/
    I installed ffmpeg using the new rpm, but to no avail. I still was not able to run ffmpeg because of a missing shared object.

    Finally, instead of usiong files copied into my /usr/local/bin folder, I ran ffmpeg directly from the build bin directory. Turns out that this does work properly !

    So in essence, if I want to install ffmpeg system wide, I need to manually compile from sources again but using a nonlocal prefix.

  • avcodec/mips/h264chroma_mmi : Version 2 of the optimizations for loongson mmi

    17 mai 2016, par ZhouXiaoyong
    avcodec/mips/h264chroma_mmi : Version 2 of the optimizations for loongson mmi
    

    1. no longer use the register names directly and optimized code format
    2. to be compatible with O32, specify type of address variable with mips_reg and handle the address variable with PTR_ operator
    3. use uld and mtc1 to workaround cpu 3A2000 gslwlc1 bug (gslwlc1 instruction extension bug in O32 ABI)

    Signed-off-by : Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>

    • [DH] libavcodec/mips/h264chroma_mmi.c