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• Returning shell_exec as string PHP detecting BPM with soundtouch/soundstrech

  23 janvier 2016, par Jeff

  I am working on a php function used to upload a .wav to server (along with converting to mp3 and creating waveform image png) , and within the function I would like it to use soundtouch / soundstrech to detect the B.P.M. (Beats Per Minute). I know it will not be the most accurate but for my purposes it will be all I need.

  I was able to get the B.P.M. of a .wav file using soundtouch / soundstrech along with ffmpeg within a test.php file using deven’s php-bpm-detect wrapper But When I try to integrate it within my PHP function it returns the B.P.M. as zero.

  I am wondering if there is a simpler way to get the bpm as a string from the following shell exec without having to use a separate php library ?

  I would like to perform this and have it return as a string :

  $song_bpm = shell_exec('soundstretch ' . $file_path . ' -bpm');

  test.php (This works and returns the proper bpm :)

  <?php
  
  require "class.bpm.php";
  
  $wavfile = "38a2819c20.wav";
  
  $bpm_detect = new bpm_detect($wavfile);  
  
  $test = $bpm_detect->detectBPM();
  
  echo ' bpm of ' . $wavfile . ' is: ' . $test . ' ';
  
  ?>

  PHP Function : (returns bpm as zero)

  function upload_a_sound($user_id, $file_temp, $file_extn, $name, $uploader, $keywords) {
  
      $timecode = substr(md5(time()), 0, 10);
  
      $mp3name = 'beats/' . $timecode . '.mp3';
  
      $file_path = 'beats/' . $timecode . '.wav';
  
      move_uploaded_file($file_temp, $file_path);
  
      shell_exec('ffmpeg -i ' . $file_path . ' -vn -ar 44100 -ac 2 -ab 192k -f mp3 ' . $mp3name . ''); 
  
      require ('classAudioFile.php'); // This creates a spectogram .png file of .wav
  
      $AF = new AudioFile;
  
      $AF->loadFile($file_path);
  
      $AF->visual_width=200;
  
      $AF->visual_height=200;
  
      $AF->visual_graph_color="#c491db";
  
      $AF->visual_background_color="#000000";
  
      $AF->visual_grid=false;
  
      $AF->visual_border=false;
  
      $AF->visual_graph_mode=0;
  
      $AF->getVisualization ('images/song/' . $timecode . '.png');
  
      $imageloc = 'images/song/' . $timecode . '.png';
  
      require ('class.bpm.php'); //Deseven's class to get bpm, 
  
      $bpm_detect = new bpm_detect($file_path);  
  
      $song_bpm = $bpm_detect->detectBPM(); //when used here this returns 0
  
      mysql_query("INSERT INTO `content` VALUES ('', '', '$name', '$uploader', '$keywords', '$file_path', '$imageloc', '$mp3name', '$song_bpm')"); // I will update this to mysqli soon, for now it works
  
  }

  I also found this which works, but not when I integrate it into my function :

  // create new files, because we don't want to override the old files
  
  $wavFile = $filename . ".wav";
  
  $bpmFile = $filename . ".bpm";
  
  
  
  //convert to wav file with ffmpeg
  
  $exec = "ffmpeg -loglevel quiet -i \"" . $filename . "\" -ar 32000 -ac 1 \"" . $wavFile . "\"";
  
  $output = shell_exec($exec);
  
  
  
  // now execute soundstretch with the newly generated wav file, write the result into a file
  
  $exec = "soundstretch \"" . $wavFile . "\" -bpm  2> " . $bpmFile;
  
  shell_exec($exec);
  
  
  
  // read and parse the file 
  
  $output = file_get_contents($bpmFile);
  
  preg_match_all("!(?:^|(?<=\s))[0-9]*\.?[0-9](?=\s|$)!is", $output, $match);
  
  
  
  // don't forget to delete the new generated files
  
  unlink($wavFile);
  
  unlink($bpmFile);
  
  
  
  // here we have the bpm
  
  echo $match[0][2];

• Cannot open ".mp4" video files using OpenCV 2.4.3, Python 2.7 in Windows 7 machine

  24 octobre 2017, par TJ Monserrat

  I am currently working on a project that involves reading mp4 video files.
  The problem I encountered is that it using Python 2.7 (32 bit), OpenCV 2.4.3 (cv2.pyd) in a Windows 7 machine.

  The code snippet is as follows :

  try:
  
          video = cv2.VideoCapture("video.mp4")
  
  except:
  
          print "Could not open video file"
  
          raise
  
  print video.grab()

  "video.grab()" always returns false : meaning it doesn’t read the file "video.mp4"
  But when we try this :

  try:
  
          video = cv2.VideoCapture("video.avi")
  
  except:
  
          print "Could not open video file"
  
          raise
  
  print video.grab()

  "video.grab()" returns true : meaning it is able to read ".avi" files.

  Another is we have tried this same snippet on Linux and Mac and it seems to work fine, meaning it is able to read both mp4 files and avi files.

  This problem is similar to this problem and this problem. Both still don’t have a clear and workable answer.

  I would appreciate any help or workaround aside from just using Linux or Mac for programming this as I need this to work on all three systems.

• Get decibel array from audiofile

  16 avril 2020, par R. Adang

  I am creating a React Native app and want to show list of decibel numbers based on an audio file.
so the goal is -> input : audiofile(mp3,wav etc) output : array of decibels for samples with X milliseconds. I know about FFMPEG, but I do not know how to use it to get the array. I see there is a waveform option, but this returns a png instead of the volume data.