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• Download multiple files with ffmpeg, keep one stream from each (according to default stream selection), and then mux them into single file ?

  23 août 2021, par Bernard

  With ffmpeg, I can download m3u8 streams with the following command :

  


  ffmpeg -i http://example.com/test.m3u8 -c copy output.mp4


  


  The above command will keep the best quality video and audio (to some definition of 'best').

  


  However, I'm faced with a situation where I have several m3u8 streams, all of them possibly containing zero or more video or audio streams. I would like to take at most one video and audio from each url (according to ffmpeg's definition of 'best'), and mux them together into the final mp4 file.

  


  This is essentially what I want :

  


  ffmpeg -i http://example.com/test0.m3u8 -c copy output0.mp4
ffmpeg -i http://example.com/test1.m3u8 -c copy output1.mp4
ffmpeg -i http://example.com/test2.m3u8 -c copy output2.mp4
ffmpeg -i output0.mp4 -i output1.mp4 -i output2.mp4 -map 0 -map 1 -map 2 -c copy output.mp4


  


  Is there any way to do it without the temporary files ?

  


• When downloading HLS video with FFMPEG it does not download the audio

  3 août 2021, par Thiago Franklin

  I have a problem, when I try to download an HLS video with FFMPEG, it downloads the video track, but it doesn't find the AUDIO. When running the HLS .m3u8 file in a player, it plays normally, audio and video, but when trying to download, it shows an error message saying that the audio cannot be found.

  


  I'm running the following command :

  


  ffmpeg.exe -i "https://teste-etv.espiritismo.tv/437602.m3u8" -codec:a libmp3lame -b:a 96k teste-hls.mp3

  


  Displays the following error when trying to download the audio :

  


  [hls @ 0000021b5d9ad940] Skip ('#EXT-X-VERSION:3')
[hls @ 0000021b5d9ad940] Skip ('#EXT-X-INDEPENDENT-SEGMENTS')
[hls @ 0000021b5d9ad940] Opening 'https://appsetv.b-cdn.net/hls/437602/437602-1080p.m3u8' for reading
[hls @ 0000021b5d9ad940] Skip ('#EXT-X-VERSION:3')
[https @ 0000021b5e10ee00] Opening 'https://appsetv.b-cdn.net/hls/437602/437602-720p.m3u8' for reading
[hls @ 0000021b5d9ad940] Skip ('#EXT-X-VERSION:3')
[https @ 0000021b5e10ee00] Opening 'https://appsetv.b-cdn.net/hls/437602/437602-540p.m3u8' for reading
[hls @ 0000021b5d9ad940] Skip ('#EXT-X-VERSION:3')
[https @ 0000021b5e10ee00] Opening 'https://appsetv.b-cdn.net/hls/437602/437602-360p.m3u8' for reading
[hls @ 0000021b5d9ad940] Skip ('#EXT-X-VERSION:3')
[hls @ 0000021b5d9ad940] Opening 'https://appsetv.b-cdn.net/hls/437602/437602-1080p_00001.ts' for reading
[hls @ 0000021b5d9ad940] Opening 'https://appsetv.b-cdn.net/hls/437602/437602-1080p_00002.ts' for reading
[hls @ 0000021b5d9ad940] Opening 'https://appsetv.b-cdn.net/hls/437602/437602-720p_00001.ts' for reading
[hls @ 0000021b5d9ad940] Opening 'https://appsetv.b-cdn.net/hls/437602/437602-720p_00002.ts' for reading
[hls @ 0000021b5d9ad940] Opening 'https://appsetv.b-cdn.net/hls/437602/437602-540p_00001.ts' for reading
[hls @ 0000021b5d9ad940] Opening 'https://appsetv.b-cdn.net/hls/437602/437602-540p_00002.ts' for reading
[hls @ 0000021b5d9ad940] Opening 'https://appsetv.b-cdn.net/hls/437602/437602-360p_00001.ts' for reading
[hls @ 0000021b5d9ad940] Opening 'https://appsetv.b-cdn.net/hls/437602/437602-360p_00002.ts' for reading
[hls @ 0000021b5d9ad940] Could not find codec parameters for stream 1 (Audio: aac ([15][0][0][0] / 0x000F), 0 channels, fltp): unspecified sample rate
Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' and 'probesize' options
[hls @ 0000021b5d9ad940] Could not find codec parameters for stream 3 (Audio: aac ([15][0][0][0] / 0x000F), 0 channels, fltp): unspecified sample rate
Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' and 'probesize' options
[hls @ 0000021b5d9ad940] Could not find codec parameters for stream 5 (Audio: aac ([15][0][0][0] / 0x000F), 0 channels, fltp): unspecified sample rate
Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' and 'probesize' options
[hls @ 0000021b5d9ad940] Could not find codec parameters for stream 7 (Audio: aac ([15][0][0][0] / 0x000F), 0 channels, fltp): unspecified sample rate
Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' and 'probesize' options
Input #0, hls, from 'https://appsetv.b-cdn.net/hls/437602/437602.m3u8':
  Duration: 00:01:41.00, start: 2.083333, bitrate: 0 kb/s
  Program 0
    Metadata:
      variant_bitrate : 2509173
    Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (High) ([27][0][0][0] / 0x001B), yuv420p, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 24 fps, 24 tbr, 90k tbn, 48 tbc
    Metadata:
      variant_bitrate : 2509173
    Stream #0:1: Audio: aac ([15][0][0][0] / 0x000F), 0 channels, fltp
    Metadata:
      variant_bitrate : 2509173
  Program 1
    Metadata:
      variant_bitrate : 1205957
    Stream #0:2: Video: h264 (High) ([27][0][0][0] / 0x001B), yuv420p, 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 24 fps, 24 tbr, 90k tbn, 48 tbc
    Metadata:
      variant_bitrate : 1205957
    Stream #0:3: Audio: aac ([15][0][0][0] / 0x000F), 0 channels, fltp
    Metadata:
      variant_bitrate : 1205957
  Program 2
    Metadata:
      variant_bitrate : 1165600
    Stream #0:4: Video: h264 (High) ([27][0][0][0] / 0x001B), yuv420p, 960x540 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 24 fps, 24 tbr, 90k tbn, 48 tbc
    Metadata:
      variant_bitrate : 1165600
    Stream #0:5: Audio: aac ([15][0][0][0] / 0x000F), 0 channels, fltp
    Metadata:
      variant_bitrate : 1165600
  Program 3
    Metadata:
      variant_bitrate : 656245
    Stream #0:6: Video: h264 (High) ([27][0][0][0] / 0x001B), yuv420p, 640x360 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 24 fps, 24 tbr, 90k tbn, 48 tbc
    Metadata:
      variant_bitrate : 656245
    Stream #0:7: Audio: aac ([15][0][0][0] / 0x000F), 0 channels, fltp
    Metadata:
      variant_bitrate : 656245
Output #0, mp3, to 'teste-hls.mp3':
Output file #0 does not contain any stream


  


• ffmpeg download mp3 in chunks slower than whole file

  6 août 2021, par loretoparisi

  I'm programmatically downloading in Python mp3 file's as wav chunks, seeking at position with ss and t with ffmpeg resulting in a sequence of ffmpeg commands

  


  ffmpeg -i https://file-examples-com.github.io/uploads/2017/11/file_example_MP3_5MG.mp3 -acodec pcm_s16le -ac 1 -ar 44100 -ss 0:08:55.780000 -t 0:01:00.000000 -sn -vn -y -f wav pipe:1
ffmpeg -i https://file-examples-com.github.io/uploads/2017/11/file_example_MP3_5MG.mp3 -acodec pcm_s16le -ac 1 -ar 44100 -ss -ss 0:09:55.780000 -t 0:01:00.000000 -sn -vn -y -f wav pipe:1
ffmpeg -i https://file-examples-com.github.io/uploads/2017/11/file_example_MP3_5MG.mp3 -acodec pcm_s16le -ac 1 -ar 44100 -ss -ss -ss 0:10:55.780000 -t 0:01:00.000000 -sn -vn -y -f wav pipe:1
...


  


  executed via concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor in this way :

  


  with concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=NTHREADS) as executor:
        for i,cmd in enumerate(process_list):
            futures.append(executor.submit(downloader.chunk_download,(cmd,i)))

        for future in concurrent.futures.as_completed(futures):
            try:
                completed.append(future.result())
            except Exception as e:print(e)
    completed.sort() 
    for k,c in enumerate(completed):
        if not k:
            waveform = c[1]
        else:
            waveform = np.append(waveform,c[1])


  


  where chunk_download is concat the chunks into the whole waveform

  


  def chunk_download(self,args):
        cmd=args[0]
        i=args[1]
        print('Downloading chunk n° %i' % i)

        print( ' '.join(cmd))
        process = subprocess.run(cmd,
                            stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
                            stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
                            bufsize=10**8)
        #buffer, stderr = process.communicate()
        buffer = process.stdout
        stderr = process.stderr
        print('chunk n° %i DOWNLOADED' % i)
        # convert to signal
        chunk_waveform = np.frombuffer(buffer=buffer, dtype=np.uint16, offset=8*44)
        chunk_waveform = chunk_waveform.astype(self.dtype)  
        print(len(chunk_waveform)/44100) 

        return i,chunk_waveform


  


  this works ok, but if I download the whole mp3, executing the command in cmd like :

  


  ffmpeg -i https://file-examples-com.github.io/uploads/2017/11/file_example_MP3_5MG.mp3 -acodec pcm_s16le -ac 1 -ar 44100 -sn -vn -y -f wav pipe:1


  


  It will take less time than the concurrent chunks download for the same file length, while I would expect the opposite. Could be this related to ffmpeg threading option (param --thread ?). If not, why the concurrent chunks download operation is slower ?