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Médias (2)
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Core Media Video
4 avril 2013, par
Mis à jour : Juin 2013
Langue : français
Type : Video
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Video d’abeille en portrait
14 mai 2011, par
Mis à jour : Février 2012
Langue : français
Type : Video
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Sur d’autres sites (9047)
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How to swtich audio stream with ffmpeg ?
6 octobre 2022, par JasonI have a file which has both english and japanese audio tracks. This is the meta data of the file (using command ffmpeg -i "my_vid.mp4" :


Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'my_vid.mp4':
 Metadata:
 major_brand : isom
 minor_version : 512
 compatible_brands: isomiso2mp41
 encoder : Lavf58.76.100
 Duration: 00:27:13.14, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1699 kb/s
 Chapters:
 Chapter #0:0: start 0.000000, end 263.012000
 Metadata:
 title : Chapter 01
 Chapter #0:1: start 263.012000, end 353.019000
 Metadata:
 title : Chapter 02
 Chapter #0:2: start 353.019000, end 891.098000
 Metadata:
 title : Chapter 03
 Chapter #0:3: start 891.098000, end 1535.075000
 Metadata:
 title : Chapter 04
 Chapter #0:4: start 1535.075000, end 1624.080000
 Metadata:
 title : Chapter 05
 Chapter #0:5: start 1624.080000, end 1633.140000
 Metadata:
 title : Chapter 06
 Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Video: hevc (Main 10) (hev1 / 0x31766568), yuv420p10le(tv), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 1413 kb/s, 23.98 fps, 23.98 tbr, 16k tbn (default)
 Metadata:
 handler_name : VideoHandler
 vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]
 Stream #0:1[0x2](eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 136 kb/s (default)
 Metadata:
 handler_name : SoundHandler
 vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]
 Stream #0:2[0x3](jpn): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 137 kb/s
 Metadata:
 handler_name : SoundHandler
 vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]
 Stream #0:3[0x4](eng): Data: bin_data (text / 0x74786574)
 Metadata:
 handler_name : SubtitleHandler



Per the ffmpeg documentation I'm trying to switch the video's audio output to japanese. However, the output video is still in english (which it was in before). This is my current ffmpeg cmd :


ffmpeg -i "my_vid.mp4" -c copy -disposition:a:1 default "output.mp4"



what am I doing wrong ? Still pretty new to ffmpeg


Edit :


With one of the suggestions I tried adding the -map 0 option to my command


ffmpeg -i "my_vid.mp4" -map 0 -c copy -disposition:a:2 default "output.mp4"



but still not change. The meta data for the output video is as follows :


Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'output.mp4':
 Metadata:
 major_brand : isom
 minor_version : 512
 compatible_brands: isomiso2mp41
 encoder : Lavf59.33.100
 Duration: 00:27:13.14, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1699 kb/s
 Chapters:
 Chapter #0:0: start 0.000000, end 263.012000
 Metadata:
 title : Chapter 01
 Chapter #0:1: start 263.012000, end 353.019000
 Metadata:
 title : Chapter 02
 Chapter #0:2: start 353.019000, end 891.098000
 Metadata:
 title : Chapter 03
 Chapter #0:3: start 891.098000, end 1535.075000
 Metadata:
 title : Chapter 04
 Chapter #0:4: start 1535.075000, end 1624.080000
 Metadata:
 title : Chapter 05
 Chapter #0:5: start 1624.080000, end 1633.140000
 Metadata:
 title : Chapter 06
 Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Video: hevc (Main 10) (hev1 / 0x31766568), yuv420p10le(tv), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 1413 kb/s, 23.98 fps, 23.98 tbr, 16k tbn (default)
 Metadata:
 handler_name : VideoHandler
 vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]
 Stream #0:1[0x2](eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 136 kb/s (default)
 Metadata:
 handler_name : SoundHandler
 vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]
 Stream #0:2[0x3](jpn): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 137 kb/s
 Metadata:
 handler_name : SoundHandler
 vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]
 Stream #0:3[0x4](eng): Data: bin_data (gpmd / 0x646D7067)
 Metadata:
 handler_name : SubtitleHandler
 Stream #0:4[0x5](eng): Data: bin_data (text / 0x74786574)
 Metadata:
 handler_name : SubtitleHandler



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ffmpeg subtitles to overlay by language
21 mars 2017, par Milan Čížekmy stream looks like this :
Input #0, mpegts, from 'udp://@...':
Duration: N/A, start: 19316.897278, bitrate: N/A
Program 504
Stream #0:0[0x13b1], 125, 1/90000: Video: mpeg2video (Main), 1 reference frame ([2][0][0][0] / 0x0002), yuv420p(tv, top first, left), 720x576 [SAR 64:45 DAR 16:9], 0/1, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 90k tbn, 50 tbc
Stream #0:1[0x13b2], 208, 1/90000: Audio: mp2 ([3][0][0][0] / 0x0003), 48000 Hz, stereo, s16p, 256 kb/s
Stream #0:2[0x1541](srp), 4, 1/90000: Subtitle: dvb_subtitle ([6][0][0][0] / 0x0006)
Stream #0:3[0x1542](slv), 3, 1/90000: Subtitle: dvb_subtitle ([6][0][0][0] / 0x0006)
Stream #0:4[0x1543](hrv), 4, 1/90000: Subtitle: dvb_subtitle ([6][0][0][0] / 0x0006)
Stream #0:5[0x1544](cze), 3, 1/90000: Subtitle: dvb_subtitle ([6][0][0][0] / 0x0006)
Stream #0:6[0x1545](hun), 4, 1/90000: Subtitle: dvb_subtitle ([6][0][0][0] / 0x0006)
Stream #0:7[0x1546](ron), 3, 1/90000: Subtitle: dvb_subtitle ([6][0][0][0] / 0x0006)
Stream #0:8[0x1547](alb), 4, 1/90000: Subtitle: dvb_subtitle ([6][0][0][0] / 0x0006)
Stream #0:9[0x1548](bul), 5, 1/90000: Subtitle: dvb_subtitle ([6][0][0][0] / 0x0006)
Stream #0:10[0x13b9](eng), 127, 1/90000: Subtitle: dvb_teletext ([6][0][0][0] / 0x0006)I try to add english subtitles into output video, but number of subtitles/languages is variable in time. I need select required subtitles by language. How can I do ? Here is my not working example. Thank you.
ffmpeg -i "udp://@..." -map s:eng -sn -map v:0 -profile:v baseline
-c:v libx264 -b:v 1500k -maxrate 2200k -filter_complex [0:v][0:s]overlay -c:a libfdk_aac -b:a 128k /test.ts -
FFMPEG : FATAL error, file duration too long for timebase ?
26 février 2024, par clxI want to add a subtitle track on a ProRes files with ffmpeg command on Windows :


ffmpeg.exe -i "X:\Test\Tokyo01.mov" -i "X:\Test\SubtitleEN.srt" -f mov -c:v copy -c:a copy -c:s mov_text -map 0:v -map 0:a -map "1:0" "-metadata:s:s:0" "language=EN" "-metadata:s:s:0" "handler_name=English" "-metadata:s:s:0" "title=English" -y "X:\Test\Tokyo01_WithSub.mov" 



I have a fatal error at the end :


...
FATAL error, file duration too long for timebase, this file will not be1737.7kbits/s speed=0.979x
playable with QuickTime. Choose a different timebase with -video_track_timescale or a different container format
...



Source file looks good with FFProbe :



[STREAM]
index=0
codec_name=prores
codec_long_name=Apple ProRes (iCodec Pro)
profile=HQ
codec_type=video
codec_time_base=15139/363340
codec_tag_string=apch
codec_tag=0x68637061
width=3996
height=2160
coded_width=3996
coded_height=2160
closed_captions=0
has_b_frames=0
sample_aspect_ratio=N/A
display_aspect_ratio=N/A
pix_fmt=yuv422p10le
level=-99
color_range=tv
color_space=unknown
color_transfer=unknown
color_primaries=unknown
chroma_location=unspecified
field_order=unknown
timecode=N/A
refs=1
id=N/A
r_frame_rate=24/1
avg_frame_rate=363340/15139
time_base=1/90000
start_pts=0
start_time=0.000000
duration_ts=340627500
duration=3784.750000
bit_rate=656235296
max_bit_rate=N/A
bits_per_raw_sample=10
nb_frames=90835



The complete FFmpeg return console :


ffmpeg version 2023-09-04-git-f8503b4c33-full_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2000-2023 the FFmpeg developers
 built with gcc 12.2.0 (Rev10, Built by MSYS2 project)
 configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp --enable-bzlib --enable-lzma --enable-libsnappy --enable-zlib --enable-librist --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-libbluray --enable-libcaca --enable-sdl2 --enable-libaribb24 --enable-libaribcaption --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --enable-libuavs3d --enable-libzvbi --enable-librav1e --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libjxl --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libvpx --enable-mediafoundation --enable-libass --enable-frei0r --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libharfbuzz --enable-liblensfun --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-dxva2 --enable-d3d11va --enable-libvpl --enable-libshaderc --enable-vulkan --enable-libplacebo --enable-opencl --enable-libcdio --enable-libgme --enable-libmodplug --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libshine --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libcodec2 --enable-libilbc --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-ladspa --enable-libbs2b --enable-libflite --enable-libmysofa --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-chromaprint
 libavutil 58. 19.100 / 58. 19.100
 libavcodec 60. 25.100 / 60. 25.100
 libavformat 60. 11.100 / 60. 11.100
 libavdevice 60. 2.101 / 60. 2.101
 libavfilter 9. 11.100 / 9. 11.100
 libswscale 7. 3.100 / 7. 3.100
 libswresample 4. 11.100 / 4. 11.100
 libpostproc 57. 2.100 / 57. 2.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'X:\Test\Tokyo01.mov':
 Metadata:
 major_brand : qt
 minor_version : 512
 compatible_brands: qt
 encoder : Lavf58.76.100
 Duration: 01:03:04.79, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 663143 kb/s
 Stream #0:0[0x1]: Video: prores (HQ) (apch / 0x68637061), yuv422p10le, 3996x2160, 656235 kb/s, 24 fps, 24 tbr, 90k tbn (default)
 Metadata:
 handler_name : VideoHandler
 vendor_id : FFMP
 Stream #0:1[0x2]: Audio: pcm_s24le (in24 / 0x34326E69), 48000 Hz, 5.1, s32 (24 bit), 6912 kb/s (default)
 Metadata:
 handler_name : SoundHandler
 vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]
[srt @ 000001bc0ec608c0] UTF16 is automatically converted to UTF8, do not specify a character encoding
Input #1, srt, from 'X:\Test\SubtitleEN.srt':
 Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
 Stream #1:0: Subtitle: subrip
Output #0, mov, to 'X:\Test\Tokyo01_WithSub.mov':
 Metadata:
 major_brand : qt
 minor_version : 512
 compatible_brands: qt
 encoder : Lavf60.11.100
 Stream #0:0: Video: prores (HQ) (apch / 0x68637061), yuv422p10le, 3996x2160, q=2-31, 656235 kb/s, 24 fps, 24 tbr, 90k tbn (default)
 Metadata:
 handler_name : VideoHandler
 vendor_id : FFMP
 Stream #0:1: Audio: pcm_s24le (in24 / 0x34326E69), 48000 Hz, 5.1, s32 (24 bit), 6912 kb/s (default)
 Metadata:
 handler_name : SoundHandler
 vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]
 Stream #0:2(EN): Subtitle: mov_text (text / 0x74786574)
 Metadata:
 handler_name : English
 title : English
 encoder : Lavc60.25.100 mov_text
Stream mapping:
 Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
 Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (copy)
 Stream #1:0 -> #0:2 (subrip (srt) -> mov_text (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
FATAL error, file duration too long for timebase, this file will not be1737.7kbits/s speed=0.979x
playable with QuickTime. Choose a different timebase with -video_track_timescale or a different container format
[out#0/mov @ 000001bc0e847340] video:303184287kB audio:3193418kB subtitle:9kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.000585%
frame=90834 fps= 23 q=-1.0 Lsize=306379507kB time=01:03:04.77 bitrate=663147.3kbits/s speed=0.979x




I don't find documentation for mentionned command "-video_track_timescale" to change timescale (here 1/90000 ).
I don't understand the problem ??