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Autres articles (29)

  • Support de tous types de médias

    10 avril 2011

    Contrairement à beaucoup de logiciels et autres plate-formes modernes de partage de documents, MediaSPIP a l’ambition de gérer un maximum de formats de documents différents qu’ils soient de type : images (png, gif, jpg, bmp et autres...) ; audio (MP3, Ogg, Wav et autres...) ; vidéo (Avi, MP4, Ogv, mpg, mov, wmv et autres...) ; contenu textuel, code ou autres (open office, microsoft office (tableur, présentation), web (html, css), LaTeX, Google Earth) (...)

  • HTML5 audio and video support

    13 avril 2011, par

    MediaSPIP uses HTML5 video and audio tags to play multimedia files, taking advantage of the latest W3C innovations supported by modern browsers.
    The MediaSPIP player used has been created specifically for MediaSPIP and can be easily adapted to fit in with a specific theme.
    For older browsers the Flowplayer flash fallback is used.
    MediaSPIP allows for media playback on major mobile platforms with the above (...)

  • Support audio et vidéo HTML5

    10 avril 2011

    MediaSPIP utilise les balises HTML5 video et audio pour la lecture de documents multimedia en profitant des dernières innovations du W3C supportées par les navigateurs modernes.
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    Le lecteur HTML5 utilisé a été spécifiquement créé pour MediaSPIP : il est complètement modifiable graphiquement pour correspondre à un thème choisi.
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Sur d’autres sites (7258)

  • android ffmpeg command line

    8 avril 2014, par user3509984

    i am new android develop.i need to change video color like vintage ,sepia etc .i google many hours at last i found FFMPEG to achieve tat.i had command line for ffmpeg to convert video color ffmpeg -y -i /sdcard/videokit/in.mp4 -strict experimental -vf transpose=1 -s 160x120 -r 30 -aspect 4:3 -ab 48000 -ac 2 -ar 22050 -b 2097k /sdcard/videokit/out.mp4

    i need to know how to compile tat in android. pls provide some tutorial to achieve tat.

    i found one link tat command will work..but it give oly trai version...
    tat link is
    http://androidwarzone.blogspot.in/2011/12/ffmpeg4android.html

    pls provide some tutorial to compile tat command in ffmpeg
    (sorry for my english)
    thanks in advance

  • LGPD : Demystifying Brazil’s New Data Protection Law

    31 août 2023, par Erin — Privacy

    The General Personal Data Protection Law (LGPD or Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados Pessoais) is a relatively new legislation passed by the Brazilian government in 2018. The law officially took effect on September 18, 2020, but was not enforced until August 1, 2021, due to complications from the COVID-19 pandemic.

    For organisations that do business in Brazil and collect personal data, the LGPD has far-reaching implications, with 65 separate articles that outline how organisations must collect, process, disclose and erase personal data.

    In this article, you’ll learn what the LGPD is, including its contents and how a legal entity can be compliant.

    What is the LGPD ?

    The LGPD is a new data protection and privacy law passed by the Federal Brazilian Government on May 29, 2018. The purpose of the law is to unify the 40 previous Brazilian laws that regulated the processing of personal data.

    The LGPD explained

    Many of the older laws have been either updated or removed to accommodate this change. The LGPD comprises 65 separate articles, and each covers a different area of the legislation, such as the rights of data subjects and the legal bases on which personal data may be collected. It also sets out the responsibilities of the National Data Protection Authority (ANPD), a newly created agency responsible for the guidance, supervision and enforcement of the LGPD.

    LGPD compliance is essential for organisations wishing to operate in Brazil and collect personal data for commercial purposes, whether online or offline. However, understanding the different rules and regulations and even figuring out if the LGPD applies to you can be challenging.

    Fortunately, the LGPD is relatively easy to understand and shares many similarities with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), the data protection law implemented on May 25, 2018, by the European Union. This may help you better understand why the LGPD was enacted, the policies it contains and the goals it hopes to achieve. Both laws are very similar, but some items are unique to Brazil, such as what qualifies as a legal basis for collecting personal data.

    For these reasons, organisations should not apply a one-size-fits-all approach to GDPR and LGPD compliance, for they are different laws with different guiding principles and requirements.

    Who does the LGPD apply to, and who is exempt ?

    The LGPD applies to any natural person, public entity and private entity that collects, processes and stores personal data for commercial purposes within the national territory of Brazil. The same also applies to those who process the personal data of Brazilian and non-Brazilian citizens within the national territory of Brazil, even if the data processor is outside of Brazil. It also applies to those who process personal data collected from the national territory of Brazil.

    So, what does this all mean ? 

    Regardless of your location, if you conduct any personal data processing activities in Brazil or you process data that was collected from Brazil, then there is a high possibility that the LGPD applies to you. This is especially true if the data processing is for commercial purposes ; or, to be more precise, for the offering or provision of goods or services. It also means that subjects whose personal data is collected under these conditions are protected by the nine data subject rights.

    There are exceptions where the LGPD does not apply to data processors. These include if you process personal data for private or non-commercial reasons ; for artistic, journalistic and select academic purposes ; and for the purpose of state security, public safety, national defence and activities related to the investigation and prosecution of criminal offenders. Also, if the processed data originates from a country with similar data protection laws to Brazil, such as any country in the European Union (where the GDPR applies), then the LGPD will not apply to that individual or organisation.

    For these reasons, it is vital that you are familiar with the LGPD so that your data processing activities comply with the new standards. This is also important for the future, as an estimated 75% of the global population’s personal data will be protected by a privacy regulation. Getting things right now will make life easier moving forward.

    What are the nine LGPD data subject rights ?

    The LGPD has nine data subject rights. These protect the rights and freedoms of subjects, regardless of their political opinion and religious belief.

    What are the LGPD consumer rights?

    These rights, listed under Article 19 of the LGPD, confirm that a data subject has the right to :

    1. Confirm the processing of their data.
    2. Access their data.
    3. Correct data that is incomplete, not accurate and out of date.
    4. Anonymize, block and delete data that is excessive, unnecessary and was not processed in compliance with the law.
    5. Move their data to a different service provider or product provider by special request.
    6. Delete or stop using personal data under certain circumstances.
    7. Gain information about who the data processor has shared the processed data with, including private and public entities.
    8. Be informed as to what the consequences may be for denying consent to the collection of personal data.
    9. Revoke consent to have their personal data processed under certain conditions.

    Many of these data subject rights are like the GDPR. For example, both the GDPR and LGPD give data subjects the right to be informed, the right to access, the right to data portability and the right to rectify false data. However, while the LGPD has nine data subject rights, the GDPR has only eight. What is the extra data subject right ? The right to gain information on who a data processor has shared your data with.

    There are other slight differences between the GDPR and LGPD with regard to data subject rights. For instance, the GDPR has a clear right to restrict certain data processing activities, such as those related to automation. The LGPD has this, too. But the subject of data collection automation is under Article 20, separate from all the data subject rights listed under Article 19.

    Under what conditions can personal data in Brazil be processed ?

    There are various conditions under which organisations can legally conduct personal data processing in Brazil. The aim of these conditions is to give data subjects confidence — that their personal data is processed for only safe, legal and ethical reasons. Also, the conditions help data processors, both individuals and organisations, determine if they have a legal basis for processing personal data in or in relation to Brazil.

    Legal basis of data collection in Brazil

    According to Article 7 of the LGPD, data processing may only be carried out if done :

    1. With consent by the data subject.
    2. To comply with a legal or regulatory obligation.
    3. By public authorities to assist with the execution of a public policy, one established by law or regulation.
    4. To help research entities carry out studies ; granted, when possible, subjects can anonymize their data.
    5. To carry out a contract or preliminary procedure, in particular, one related to a contract where the data subject is a party.
    6. To exercise the right of an arbitration, administration or judicial procedure.
    7. To protect the physical safety or life of someone
    8. To protect the health of someone about to undergo a procedure performed by health entities
    9. To fulfill the legitimate interests of a data processor, unless doing so would compromise a data subject’s fundamental rights and liberties.
    10. To protect one’s credit score.

    Much like the nine data subject rights, there are key differences between the LGPD and GDPR. The GDPR has six lawful bases for data processing, while the LGPD has ten. One notable addition to the LGPD is for the protection of one’s credit score, which is not covered by the GDPR. Another reason to ensure compliance with both data protection laws separately.

    LGPD vs. GDPR : How do they differ ?

    The LGPD was modeled closely on the GDPR, so it’s no surprise the two are similar. 

    Both laws ensure a high level of protection for the rights and freedoms of data subjects. They outline the legal justifications for data processing, establish the responsibilities of a data protection authority and lay out the penalties for non-compliance. That said, there are key differences between them.

    First, data subject rights ; the LGPD has nine, while the GDPR has eight. The GDPR gives data subjects the right to request a human review of automated decision-making, while the LGPD does not. Second, the legal bases for processing ; the LGPD has ten, while the GDPR has six. The four legal bases unique to the LGPD are : for protection of credit, for protection of health, for protection of life and for research entities carrying out studies.

    Both the LGPD and GDPR have different non-compliance penalties. The maximum fine for an infraction under the GDPR is up to €20 million (or 4% of the offender’s annual global revenue, whichever is higher). The maximum fine for an LGPD infraction is up to 50 million reais (around €9.2 million), or up to 2% of an offender’s revenue in Brazil, whichever is higher.

    6 steps to LGPD compliance with Matomo

    Below are steps you can follow to ensure your organisation is LGPD compliant. You’ll also learn how Matomo can help you comply quickly and easily.

    How to ensure compliance with LGPD

    Let’s dive in.

    1. Appoint a DPO

    A DPO is a person, group, or organisation that communicates with data processors, data subjects, and the ANDP.

    Curiously, the LGPD lets you appoint your own DPO — even if they reside out of Brazil. So if the LGPD applies to you, you can appoint someone in your organisation to be a DPO. Just make sure that the nominated person has the understanding and capacity to perform the role’s duties.

    2. Assess your data

    Once you’re familiar with the LGPD and confirm your eligibility for LGPD compliance, take the time to assess your data. If you plan to collect data within the territory of Brazil, you’ll need to confirm the exact location of your data subjects. 

    To do this in Matomo, simply go to the previous year’s calendar. Then click on visitors, go to locations, and look for Brazil under the “Region” section. This will tell you how many of your web visitors are located in Brazil.

    Matomo data subject locations

    3. Review privacy practices

    Review your existing privacy policies and practices, as there’s a good chance they’ll need to be updated to comply with the LGPD. Also, review your data sharing and third-party agreements, as you may need to communicate these new policies to partners that you rely on to deliver your services. 

    Lastly, review your procedures for tracking personal data and Personally Identifiable Information (PII). You may need to modify the type of data that you track to comply with the LGPD. You may even be tracking this data without your knowledge.

    4. Anonymize tracking data

    Data subjects under the LGPD have the right to request data anonymity. Therefore, to be LGPD compliant, your organisation must be able to accommodate for such a request.

    Fortunately, Matomo has various data anonymization techniques that help you protect your data subject’s privacy and comply with the LGPD. These techniques include the ability to anonymize previously tracked raw data, anonymize visitor IP addresses, and anonymize relevant geo-location data such as regions, cities and countries.

    Matomo data anonymity feature

    You can find these features and more under the Anonymize data tab within the Privacy menu on the Matomo Settings page. Learn more about how to configure privacy settings in Matomo.

    5. Comply with LGPD consent laws without cookies

    By using Matomo to anonymize the data of your data subjects, this enables you to comply with LGPD consent laws and remove the need to display cookie consent banners on your website. This is made possible by the fact that Matomo is a cookieless tracking web analytics platform.

    Unlike other web analytics platforms like Google Analytics, which collect and use third-party cookies (persistent data that remains on your device, until that data expires or until you manually delete it) for their “own purposes,” Matomo is different. We use alternative means to identify web visitors, such as count the number of unique IP addresses and perform browser fingerprinting, neither of which involve the collection of personal data.

    As a result, you don’t have to display cookie consent banners on your website, and you can track your web visitors even if they disable cookies.

    6. Give users the right to opt-out

    Under the LGPD, data subjects have the right to opt-out of your data collection procedures. For this reason, make sure that your web visitors can do this on your website.

    Matomo tracking opt-out feature

    You can do this in Matomo by adding an opt-out from tracking form to your website. To do this, click on the cog icon in the top menu, load the settings page, and click on the Users opt-out menu item in the Privacy section. Then follow the instructions to customise and publish the Matomo opt-out form.

    Achieve LGPD compliance with Matomo

    Like GDPR for Europe, the LGPD will impact organisations doing business in Brazil. And while they both share much of the same definitions and data subject rights, they differ on what qualifies as a legal basis for processing sensitive data. Complying with the GDPR and LGPD separately is non-negotiable and essential to avoiding maximum fines of €20 million and €9.2 million, respectively.

    Comply with LGPD with Matomo

    As a web analytics platform with LGPD compliance, Matomo prioritises data privacy without compromising performance. Switch to a powerful LGPD-compliant web analytics platform that respects users’ privacy. 

    Get a 21-day free trial of Matomo today. No credit card required.

    Disclaimer

    We are not lawyers and don’t claim to be. The information provided here is to help give an introduction to LGPD. We encourage every business and website to take data privacy seriously and discuss these issues with your lawyer if you have any concerns.

  • Segmentation Analytics : How to Leverage It on Your Site

    27 octobre 2023, par Erin — Analytics Tips

    The deeper you go with your customer analytics, the better your insights will be.

    The result ? Your marketing performance soars to new heights.

    Customer segmentation is one of the best ways businesses can align their marketing strategies with an effective output to generate better results. Marketers know that targeting the right people is one of the most important aspects of connecting with and converting web visitors into customers.

    By diving into customer segmentation analytics, you’ll be able to transform your loosely defined and abstract audience into tangible, understandable segments, so you can serve them better.

    In this guide, we’ll break down customer segmentation analytics, the different types, and how you can delve into these analytics on your website to grow your business.

    What is customer segmentation ?

    Before we dive into customer segmentation analytics, let’s take a step back and look at customer segmentation in general. 

    Customer segmentation is the process of dividing your customers up into different groups based on specific characteristics.

    These groups could be based on demographics like age or location or behaviours like recent purchases or website visits. 

    By splitting your audience into different segments, your marketing team will be able to craft highly targeted and relevant marketing campaigns that are more likely to convert.

    Additionally, customer segmentation allows businesses to gain new insights into their audience. For example, by diving deep into different segments, marketers can uncover pain points and desires, leading to increased conversion rates and return on investment.

    But, to grasp the different customer segments, organisations need to know how to collect, digest and interpret the data for usable insights to improve their business. That’s where segmentation analytics comes in.

    What is customer segmentation analytics ?

    Customer segmentation analytics splits customers into different groups within your analytics software to create more detailed customer data and improve targeting.

    What is segmentation analytics?

    With customer segmentation, you’re splitting your customers into different groups. With customer segmentation analytics, you’re doing this all within your analytics platform so you can understand them better.

    One example of splitting your customers up is by country. For example, let’s say you have a global customer base. So, you go into your analytics software and find that 90% of your website visitors come from five countries : the UK, the US, Australia, Germany and Japan.

    In this area, you could then create customer segmentation subsets based on these five countries. Moving forward, you could then hop into your analytics tool at any point in time and analyse the segments by country. 

    For example, if you wanted to see how well your recent marketing campaign impacted your Japanese customers, you could look at your Japanese subset within your analytics and dive into the data.

    The primary goal of customer segmentation analytics is to gather actionable data points to give you an in-depth understanding of your customers. By gathering data on your different audience segments, you’ll discover insights on your customers that you can use to optimise your website, marketing campaigns, mobile apps, product offerings and overall customer experience.

    Rather than lumping your entire customer base into a single mass, customer segmentation analytics allows you to meet even more specific and relevant needs and pain points of your customers to serve them better.

    By allowing you to “zoom in” on your audience, segmentation analytics helps you offer more value to your customers, giving you a competitive advantage in the marketplace.

    5 types of segmentation

    There are dozens of different ways to split up your customers into segments. The one you choose depends on your goals and marketing efforts. Each type of segmentation offers a different view of your customers so you can better understand their specific needs to reach them more effectively.

    While you can segment your customers in almost endless ways, five common types the majority fall under are :

    5 Types of Segmentation

    Geographic

    Another way to segment is by geography.

    This is important because you could have drastically different interests, pain points and desires based on where you live.

    If you’re running a global e-commerce website that sells a variety of clothing products, geographic segmentation can play a crucial role in optimising your website.

    For instance, you may observe that a significant portion of your website visitors are from countries in the Southern Hemisphere, where it’s currently summer. On the other hand, visitors from the Northern Hemisphere are experiencing winter. Utilising this information, you can tailor your marketing strategy and website accordingly to increase sells.

    Where someone comes from can significantly impact how they will respond to your messaging, brand and offer.

    Geographic segmentation typically includes the following subtypes :

    • Cities (i.e., Austin, Paris, Berlin, etc.)
    • State (i.e., Massachusetts)
    • Country (i.e., Thailand)

    Psychographic

    Another key segmentation type of psychographic. This is where you split your customers into different groups based on their lifestyles.

    Psychographic segmentation is a method of dividing your customers based on their habits, attitudes, values and opinions. You can unlock key emotional elements that impact your customers’ purchasing behaviours through this segmentation type.

    Psychographic segmentation typically includes the following subtypes :

    • Values
    • Habits
    • Opinions

    Behavioural

    While psychographic segmentation looks at your customers’ overall lifestyle and habits, behavioural segmentation aims to dive into the specific individual actions they take daily, especially when interacting with your brand or your website.

    Your customers won’t all interact with your brand the same way. They’ll act differently when interacting with your products and services for several reasons. 

    Behavioural segmentation can help reveal certain use cases, like why customers buy a certain product, how often they buy it, where they buy it and how they use it.

    By unpacking these key details about your audience’s behaviour, you can optimise your campaigns and messaging to get the most out of your marketing efforts to reach new and existing customers.

    Behavioural segmentation typically includes the following subtypes :

    • Interactions
    • Interests
    • Desires

    Technographic

    Another common segmentation type is technographic segmentation. As the name suggests, this technologically driven segment seeks to understand how your customers use technology.

    While this is one of the newest segmentation types marketers use, it’s a powerful method to help you understand the types of tech your customers use, how often they use it and the specific ways they use it.

    Technographic segmentation typically includes the following subtypes :

    • Smartphone type
    • Device type : smartphone, desktop, tablet
    • Apps
    • Video games

    Demographic

    The most common approach to segmentation is to split your customers up by demographics. 

    Demographic segmentation typically includes subtypes like language, job title, age or education.

    This can be helpful for tailoring your content, products, and marketing efforts to specific audience segments. One way to capture this information is by using web analytics tools, where language is often available as a data point.

    However, for accurate insights into other demographic segments like job titles, which may not be available (or accurate) in analytics tools, you may need to implement surveys or add fields to forms on your website to gather this specific information directly from your visitors.

    How to build website segmentation analytics

    With Matomo, you can create a variety of segments to divide your website visitors into different groups. Matomo’s Segments allows you to view segmentation analytics on subsets of your audience, like :

    • The device they used while visiting your site
    • What channel they entered your site from
    • What country they are located
    • Whether or not they visited a key page of your website
    • And more

    While it’s important to collect general data on every visitor you have to your website, a key to website growth is understanding each type of visitor you have.

    For example, here’s a screenshot of how you can segment all of your website’s visitors from New Zealand :

    Matomo Dashboard of Segmentation by Country

    The criteria you use to define these segments are based on the data collected within your web analytics platform.

    Here are some popular ways you can create some common themes on Matomo that can be used to create segments :

    Visit based segments

    Create segments in Matomo based on visitors’ patterns. 

    For example :

    • Do returning visitors show different traits than first-time visitors ?
    • Do people who arrive on your blog experience your website differently than those arriving on a landing page ?

    This information can inform your content strategy, user interface design and marketing efforts.

    Demographic segments

    Create segments in Matomo based on people’s demographics. 

    For example :

    • User’s browser language
    • Location

    This can enable you to tailor your approach to specific demographics, improving the performance of your marketing campaigns.

    Technographic segments

    Create segments in Matomo based on people’s technographics. 

    For example :

    • Web browser being used (i.e., Chrome, Safari, Firefox, etc.)
    • Device type (i.e., smartphone, tablet, desktop)

    This can inform how to optimise your website based on users’ technology preferences, enhancing the effectiveness of your website.

    Interaction based segments

    Create segments in Matomo based on interactions. 

    For example :

    • Events (i.e., when someone clicks a specific URL on your website)
    • Goals (i.e., when someone stays on your site for a certain period)

    Insights from this can empower you to fine-tune your content and user experience for increasing conversion rates.

    Visitor Profile in Matomo
    Visitor profile view in Matomo with behavioural, location and technographic insights

    Campaign-based segments

    Create segments in Matomo based on campaigns. 

    For example :

    • Visitors arriving from specific traffic sources
    • Visitors arriving from specific advertising campaigns

    With these insights, you can assess the performance of your marketing efforts, optimise your ad spend and make data-driven decisions to enhance your campaigns for better results.

    Ecommerce segments

    Create segments in Matomo based on ecommerce

    For example :

    • Visitors who purchased vs. those who didn’t
    • Visitors who purchased a specific product

    This allows you to refine your website and marketing strategy for increased conversions and revenue.

    Leverage Matomo for your segmentation analytics

    By now, you can see the power of segmentation analytics and how they can be used to understand your customers and website visitors better. By breaking down your audience into groups, you’ll be able to gain insights into those segments to know how to serve them better with improved messaging and relevant products.

    If you’re ready to begin using segmentation analytics on your website, try Matomo. Start your 21-day free trial now — no credit card required.

    Matomo is an ideal choice for marketers looking for an easy-to-use, out-of-the-box web analytics solution that delivers accurate insights while keeping privacy and compliance at the forefront.