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MediaSPIP Simple : futur thème graphique par défaut ?
26 septembre 2013, par
Mis à jour : Octobre 2013
Langue : français
Type : Video
Autres articles (89)
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Récupération d’informations sur le site maître à l’installation d’une instance
26 novembre 2010, parUtilité
Sur le site principal, une instance de mutualisation est définie par plusieurs choses : Les données dans la table spip_mutus ; Son logo ; Son auteur principal (id_admin dans la table spip_mutus correspondant à un id_auteur de la table spip_auteurs)qui sera le seul à pouvoir créer définitivement l’instance de mutualisation ;
Il peut donc être tout à fait judicieux de vouloir récupérer certaines de ces informations afin de compléter l’installation d’une instance pour, par exemple : récupérer le (...) -
Websites made with MediaSPIP
2 mai 2011, parThis page lists some websites based on MediaSPIP.
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Possibilité de déploiement en ferme
12 avril 2011, parMediaSPIP peut être installé comme une ferme, avec un seul "noyau" hébergé sur un serveur dédié et utilisé par une multitude de sites différents.
Cela permet, par exemple : de pouvoir partager les frais de mise en œuvre entre plusieurs projets / individus ; de pouvoir déployer rapidement une multitude de sites uniques ; d’éviter d’avoir à mettre l’ensemble des créations dans un fourre-tout numérique comme c’est le cas pour les grandes plate-formes tout public disséminées sur le (...)
Sur d’autres sites (6271)
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How does FFmpeg determine the “attached pic” and “timed thumbnails” dispositions of an MP4 track ?
6 mars, par obskyrThe Issue


FFmpeg has a concept of “dispositions” – a property that describes the purpose of a stream in a media file. For example, here are the streams in a file I have lying around, with the dispositions emphasized :


Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo,
fltp, 251 kb/s <strong><em>(default)</em></strong>
 Metadata:
 creation_time : 2021-11-10T20:14:06.000000Z
 handler_name : Core Media Audio
 vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]

 Stream #0:1[0x2](und): Video: mjpeg (Baseline) (jpeg / 0x6765706A),
yuvj420p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/unknown), 1024x1024, 0 kb/s, 0.0006 fps, 3.08 tbr,
600 tbn <strong><em>(default) (attached pic) (timed thumbnails)</em></strong>
 Metadata:
 creation_time : 2021-11-10T20:14:06.000000Z
 handler_name : Core Media Video
 vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]

 Stream #0:2[0x3](und): Data: bin_data (text / 0x74786574)
 Metadata:
 creation_time : 2021-11-10T20:14:06.000000Z
 handler_name : Core Media Text

 Stream #0:3[0x0]: Video: mjpeg (Baseline), yuvj420p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/
unknown), 1024x1024 [SAR 144:144 DAR 1:1], 90k tbr, 90k tbn <strong><em>(attached pic)</em></strong>

However, if I make any modification to this file’s chapter markers using the C++ library MP4v2 (even just re-saving the existing ones :
auto f = MP4Modify("test.m4a"); MP4Chapter_t* chapterList; uint32_t chapterCount; MP4GetChapters(f, &chapterList, &chapterCount); MP4SetChapters(f, chapterList, chapterCount); MP4Close(f);), some of these dispositions are removed :

Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo,
fltp, 251 kb/s <strong><em>(default)</em></strong>
 Metadata:
 creation_time : 2021-11-10T20:14:06.000000Z
 handler_name : Core Media Audio
 vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]

 Stream #0:1[0x2](und): Video: mjpeg (Baseline) (jpeg / 0x6765706A),
yuvj420p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/unknown), 1024x1024, 0 kb/s, 0.0006 fps, 3.08 tbr,
600 tbn <strong><em>(default)</em></strong> <kbd>← “attached pic” and “timed thumbnails” removed!</kbd>
 Metadata:
 creation_time : 2021-11-10T20:14:06.000000Z
 handler_name : Core Media Video
 vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]

 Stream #0:2[0x0]: Video: mjpeg (Baseline), yuvj420p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/
unknown), 1024x1024 [SAR 144:144 DAR 1:1], 90k tbr, 90k tbn <strong><em>(attached pic)</em></strong>

 Stream #0:3[0x4](und): Data: bin_data (text / 0x74786574)
 <kbd>This stream was moved to the end, but that’s intended behavior. It contains chapter titles, and we just edited the chapters.</kbd>
 Metadata:
 creation_time : 2025-03-05T09:56:31.000000Z

It also renders the file unplayable in MPC-HC (but not in VLC !), which is apparently a bug in MP4v2. I’m currently investigating that bug to report and potentially fix it, but that’s a separate issue – in my journey there, I’m wracking my brain trying to understand what it is that MP4v2 changes to make FFmpeg stop reporting the “attached pic” and “timed thumbnails” dispositions. I’ve explored the before-and-afters in MP4 Box, and I can’t for the life of me find which atom it is that differs in a relevant way.


(I’d love to share the files, but unfortunately the contents are under copyright – if anyone knows of a way to remove the audio from an MP4 file without changing anything else, let me know and I’ll upload dummied-out versions. Without them, I can’t really ask about the issue directly. I can at least show you the files’ respective atom trees, but I’m not sure how relevant that is.)


The Question


I thought I’d read FFmpeg’s source code to find out how it determines dispositions for MP4 streams, but of course, FFmpeg is very complex. Could someone who’s more familiar with C and/or FFmpeg’s codebase help me sleuth out how FFmpeg determines dispositions for MP4 files (in particular, “attached pic” and “timed thumbnails”) ?


Some Thoughts…


- 

- I figure searching for “attached_pic” might be a good start ?
- Could the MP4 muxer
movenc.cbe helpful ? - I’d imagine what we’d really like to look at is the MP4 demuxing process, as it’s during demuxing that FFmpeg determines dispositions from the data in the file. After poring over the code for hours, however, I’ve been utterly unable to find where that happens.








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How does FFmpeg determine the dispositions of an MP4 track ?
5 mars, par obskyrThe Issue


FFmpeg has a concept of “dispositions” – a property that describes the purpose of a stream in a media file. For example, here are the streams in a file I have lying around, with the dispositions emphasized :


Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo,
fltp, 251 kb/s <strong><em>(default)</em></strong>
 Metadata:
 creation_time : 2021-11-10T20:14:06.000000Z
 handler_name : Core Media Audio
 vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]

 Stream #0:1[0x2](und): Video: mjpeg (Baseline) (jpeg / 0x6765706A),
yuvj420p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/unknown), 1024x1024, 0 kb/s, 0.0006 fps, 3.08 tbr,
600 tbn <strong><em>(default) (attached pic) (timed thumbnails)</em></strong>
 Metadata:
 creation_time : 2021-11-10T20:14:06.000000Z
 handler_name : Core Media Video
 vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]

 Stream #0:2[0x3](und): Data: bin_data (text / 0x74786574)
 Metadata:
 creation_time : 2021-11-10T20:14:06.000000Z
 handler_name : Core Media Text

 Stream #0:3[0x0]: Video: mjpeg (Baseline), yuvj420p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/
unknown), 1024x1024 [SAR 144:144 DAR 1:1], 90k tbr, 90k tbn <strong><em>(attached pic)</em></strong>

However, if I make any modification to this file’s chapter markers using the C++ library MP4v2 (even just re-saving the existing ones :
auto f = MP4Modify("test.m4a"); MP4Chapter_t* chapterList; uint32_t chapterCount; MP4GetChapters(f, &chapterList, &chapterCount); MP4SetChapters(f, chapterList, chapterCount); MP4Close(f);), some of these dispositions are removed :

Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo,
fltp, 251 kb/s <strong><em>(default)</em></strong>
 Metadata:
 creation_time : 2021-11-10T20:14:06.000000Z
 handler_name : Core Media Audio
 vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]

 Stream #0:1[0x2](und): Video: mjpeg (Baseline) (jpeg / 0x6765706A),
yuvj420p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/unknown), 1024x1024, 0 kb/s, 0.0006 fps, 3.08 tbr,
600 tbn <strong><em>(default)</em></strong> <kbd>← “attached pic” and “timed thumbnails” removed!</kbd>
 Metadata:
 creation_time : 2021-11-10T20:14:06.000000Z
 handler_name : Core Media Video
 vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]

 Stream #0:2[0x0]: Video: mjpeg (Baseline), yuvj420p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/
unknown), 1024x1024 [SAR 144:144 DAR 1:1], 90k tbr, 90k tbn <strong><em>(attached pic)</em></strong>

 Stream #0:3[0x4](und): Data: bin_data (text / 0x74786574)
 <kbd>This stream was moved to the end, but that’s intended behavior. It contains chapter titles, and we just edited the chapters.</kbd>
 Metadata:
 creation_time : 2025-03-05T09:56:31.000000Z

It also renders the file unplayable in MPC-HC (but not in VLC !), which is apparently a bug in MP4v2. I’m currently investigating that bug to report and potentially fix it, but that’s a separate issue – in my journey there, I’m wracking my brain trying to understand what it is that MP4v2 changes to make FFmpeg stop reporting the “attached pic” and “timed thumbnails” dispositions. I’ve explored the before-and-afters in MP4 Box, and I can’t for the life of me find which atom it is that differs in a relevant way.


(I’d love to share the files, but unfortunately the contents are under copyright – if anyone knows of a way to remove the audio from an MP4 file without changing anything else, let me know and I’ll upload dummied-out versions. Without them, I can’t really ask about the issue directly. I can at least show you the files’ respective atom trees, but I’m not sure how relevant that is.)


The Question


I thought I’d read FFmpeg’s source code to find out how it determines dispositions for MP4 streams, but of course, FFmpeg is very complex. Could someone who’s more familiar with C and/or FFmpeg’s codebase help me sleuth out how FFmpeg determines dispositions for MP4 files (in particular, “attached pic” and “timed thumbnails”) ?


Some Thoughts…


- 

- I figure searching for “attached_pic” might be a good start ?
- Could the MP4 muxer
movenc.cbe helpful ? - I’d imagine what we’d really like to look at is the MP4 demuxing process, as it’s during demuxing that FFmpeg determines dispositions from the data in the file. After poring over the code for hours, however, I’ve been utterly unable to find where that happens.








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FFmpeg matlab error : At least one output file must be specified ? [closed]
3 mars, par as mohI'm trying to get I frames from a video using Matlab using this command
system(sprintf('ffmpeg -i testVid.mp4 -vf "select=eq(pict_type\,I)" -vsync vfr output_%03d.png'));,but i get this message

ffmpeg version 7.1-full_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers 
 built with gcc 14.2.0 (Rev1, Built by MSYS2 project) 
 configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp --enable-bzlib --enable-lzma --enable-libsnappy --enable-zlib --enable-librist --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-libbluray --enable-libcaca --enable-sdl2 --enable-libaribb24 --enable-libaribcaption --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libquirc --enable-libuavs3d --enable-libxevd --enable-libzvbi --enable-libqrencode --enable-librav1e --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libvvenc --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxeve --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libjxl --enable-libvpx --enable-mediafoundation --enable-libass --enable-frei0r --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libharfbuzz --enable-liblensfun --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-dxva2 --enable-d3d11va --enable-d3d12va --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-libvpl --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-vaapi --enable-libshaderc --enable-vulkan --enable-libplacebo --enable-opencl --enable-libcdio --enable-libgme --enable-libmodplug --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libshine --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libcodec2 --enable-libilbc --enable-libgsm --enable-liblc3 --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-ladspa --enable-libbs2b --enable-libflite --enable-libmysofa --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-chromaprint 
 libavutil 59. 39.100 / 59. 39.100 
 libavcodec 61. 19.100 / 61. 19.100 
 libavformat 61. 7.100 / 61. 7.100 
 libavdevice 61. 3.100 / 61. 3.100 
 libavfilter 10. 4.100 / 10. 4.100 
 libswscale 8. 3.100 / 8. 3.100 
 libswresample 5. 3.100 / 5. 3.100 
 libpostproc 58. 3.100 / 58. 3.100 
Trailing option(s) found in the command: may be ignored. 
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'testVid.mp4': 
 Metadata: 
 major_brand : isom 
 minor_version : 512 
 compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41 
 encoder : Lavf57.83.100 
 Duration: 00:00:02.02, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 12798 kb/s 
 Stream #0:0[0x1](eng): Video: h264 (Baseline) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuvj420p(pc, progressive), 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 12662 kb/s, 29.74 fps, 30 tbr, 90k tbn (default) 
 Metadata: 
 handler_name : VideoHandler 
 vendor_id : [0][0][0][0] 
 Stream #0:1[0x2](eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, mono, fltp, 121 kb/s (default) 
 Metadata: 
 handler_name : SoundHandler 
 vendor_id : [0][0][0][0] 
At least one output file must be specified 


i searched and tried many cases but i don't know where is the problem, any help please ?


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