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MediaSPIP Simple : futur thème graphique par défaut ?
26 septembre 2013, par
Mis à jour : Octobre 2013
Langue : français
Type : Video
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Langue : français
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Sur d’autres sites (4826)
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video not playing on iOS safari
21 octobre 2020, par Dean Van GreunenThis video plays perfectly on Chrome Desktop and Android Chrome, on the latest releases.


However it won't work on an iPad and an iPhone.




also here is the file info.




-
x264 encoding severe quality loss
1er septembre 2020, par SolskGaerI used this repo to encode a mjpeg stream to a h264 one, but the output is not so good. The stream is a series of screenshot of an iPhone. In the output stream, even the lines between two items in the settings app are gone. How do I improve the output stream quality ?
Here is the code snippet that x264-go use to init an encoder


func NewEncoder(w io.Writer, opts *Options) (e *Encoder, err error) {
 e = &Encoder{}

 e.w = w
 e.pts = 0
 e.opts = opts

 e.csp = x264c.CspI420

 e.nals = make([]*x264c.Nal, 3)
 e.img = NewYCbCr(image.Rect(0, 0, e.opts.Width, e.opts.Height))

 param := x264c.Param{}

 if e.opts.Preset != "" && e.opts.Profile != "" {
 ret := x264c.ParamDefaultPreset(&param, e.opts.Preset, e.opts.Tune)
 if ret < 0 {
 err = fmt.Errorf("x264: invalid preset/tune name")
 return
 }
 } else {
 x264c.ParamDefault(&param)
 }

 param.IWidth = int32(e.opts.Width)
 param.IHeight = int32(e.opts.Height)

 param.ICsp = e.csp
 param.BVfrInput = 0
 param.BRepeatHeaders = 1
 param.BAnnexb = 1

 param.ILogLevel = e.opts.LogLevel

 if e.opts.FrameRate > 0 {
 param.IFpsNum = uint32(e.opts.FrameRate)
 param.IFpsDen = 1

 param.IKeyintMax = int32(e.opts.FrameRate)
 param.BIntraRefresh = 1
 }

 if e.opts.Profile != "" {
 ret := x264c.ParamApplyProfile(&param, e.opts.Profile)
 if ret < 0 {
 err = fmt.Errorf("x264: invalid profile name")
 return
 }
 }

 // Allocate on create instead while encoding
 var picIn x264c.Picture
 ret := x264c.PictureAlloc(&picIn, e.csp, int32(e.opts.Width), int32(e.opts.Height))
 if ret < 0 {
 err = fmt.Errorf("x264: cannot allocate picture")
 return
 }
 e.picIn = picIn
 defer func() {
 // Cleanup if intialization fail
 if err != nil {
 x264c.PictureClean(&picIn)
 }
 }()

 e.e = x264c.EncoderOpen(&param)
 if e.e == nil {
 err = fmt.Errorf("x264: cannot open the encoder")
 return
 }

 ret = x264c.EncoderHeaders(e.e, e.nals, &e.nnals)
 if ret < 0 {
 err = fmt.Errorf("x264: cannot encode headers")
 return
 }

 if ret > 0 {
 b := C.GoBytes(e.nals[0].PPayload, C.int(ret))
 n, er := e.w.Write(b)
 if er != nil {
 err = er
 return
 }

 if int(ret) != n {
 err = fmt.Errorf("x264: error writing headers, size=%d, n=%d", ret, n)
 }
 }

 return
}


and the encoder option is defined as


opts := &x264.Options{
 Width: int(width)/2*2,
 Height: int(height)/2*2,
 FrameRate: 15,
 Tune: "zerolatency",
 Preset: "medium",
 Profile: "baseline",
 LogLevel: x264.LogNone,
 }


And I also used ffmpeg(though the api is pretty old)


package screencast

import (

 /*
 #include 
 #include 
 #include 
 #include 
 #include <libavcodec></libavcodec>avcodec.h>
 #include <libavformat></libavformat>avformat.h>
 #include <libavutil></libavutil>avutil.h>
 #include <libavutil></libavutil>opt.h>
 #include <libavutil></libavutil>channel_layout.h>
 #include <libavutil></libavutil>common.h>
 #include <libavutil></libavutil>imgutils.h>
 #include <libavutil></libavutil>mathematics.h>
 #include <libavutil></libavutil>samplefmt.h>

 typedef struct {
 int w, h;
 int pixfmt;
 char *preset[2];
 char *profile;
 int bitrate;
 int got;
 AVCodec *c;
 AVCodecContext *ctx;
 AVFrame *f;
 AVPacket pkt;
 } h264enc_t;

 static int h264enc_new(h264enc_t *m) {
 m->c = avcodec_find_encoder(AV_CODEC_ID_H264);
 m->ctx = avcodec_alloc_context3(m->c);
 m->ctx->width = m->w;
 m->ctx->height = m->h;
 m->ctx->pix_fmt = m->pixfmt;
 m->ctx->time_base = (AVRational){1,10};
 av_opt_set(m->ctx->priv_data, "preset", "slow", 0);
 av_opt_set(m->ctx->priv_data, "tune", "zerolatency", 0);
 av_opt_set(m->ctx->priv_data, "profile", "baseline", 0);
 av_opt_set(m->ctx->priv_data, "crf", "18.0.", 0);
 m->f = av_frame_alloc();
 m->f->format = m->ctx->pix_fmt;
 m->f->width = m->ctx->width;
 m->f->height = m->ctx->height;
 avcodec_open2(m->ctx, m->c, NULL);
 return av_image_alloc(m->f->data, m->f->linesize, m->ctx->width, m->ctx->height, m->ctx->pix_fmt, 32);
 }

 */
 "C"
 "errors"
 "image"
 "unsafe"
 //"log"
)

type H264Encoder struct {
 m C.h264enc_t
 Header []byte
 Pixfmt image.YCbCrSubsampleRatio
 W, H int
 pts int
}

func NewH264Encoder(w, h int) (m *H264Encoder, err error) {
 m = &H264Encoder{}
 m.m.w = (C.int)(w)
 m.m.h = (C.int)(h)
 m.W = w
 m.H = h
 m.Pixfmt = image.YCbCrSubsampleRatio420
 m.m.pixfmt = C.AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P
 r := C.h264enc_new(&m.m)
 if int(r) < 0 {
 err = errors.New("open encoder failed")
 return
 }
 return
}

func (m *H264Encoder) Encode(img *image.YCbCr) (data []byte, err error) {
 var f *C.AVFrame
 if img == nil {
 f = nil
 } else {
 if img.SubsampleRatio != m.Pixfmt {
 err = errors.New("image pixfmt not match")
 return
 }
 if img.Rect.Dx() != m.W || img.Rect.Dy() != m.H {
 err = errors.New("image size not match")
 return
 }
 f = m.m.f
 f.data[0] = (*C.uint8_t)(unsafe.Pointer(&img.Y[0]))
 f.data[1] = (*C.uint8_t)(unsafe.Pointer(&img.Cb[0]))
 f.data[2] = (*C.uint8_t)(unsafe.Pointer(&img.Cr[0]))
 f.linesize[0] = (C.int)(img.YStride)
 f.linesize[1] = (C.int)(img.CStride)
 f.linesize[2] = (C.int)(img.CStride)
 }

 C.av_init_packet(&m.m.pkt)
 m.m.pkt.data = nil
 m.m.pkt.size = 0
 f.pts = (C.longlong)(m.pts)
 m.pts++
 r := C.avcodec_encode_video2(m.m.ctx, &m.m.pkt, f, &m.m.got)
 defer C.av_packet_unref(&m.m.pkt)
 if int(r) < 0 {
 err = errors.New("encode failed")
 return
 }
 if m.m.got == 0 {
 err = errors.New("no picture")
 return
 }
 if m.m.pkt.size == 0 {
 err = errors.New("packet size == 0")
 return
 }

 data = make([]byte, m.m.pkt.size)
 C.memcpy(
 unsafe.Pointer(&data[0]),
 unsafe.Pointer(m.m.pkt.data),
 (C.size_t)(m.m.pkt.size),
 )
 return data, nil
}


but got the same output. However, when I use the ffmpeg binary, the result was pretty good, so I guess I set wrong parameters, but I don't know which.
Any suggestion would be appreciated. If you have better way to achieve this, I'll appreciate it.


For your information : I must do this using golang.




-
x264 encoding severe quality loss
1er septembre 2020, par SolskGaerI used this repo to encode a mjpeg stream to a h264 one, but the output is not so good. The stream is a series of screenshot of an iPhone. In the output stream, even the lines between two items in the settings app are gone. How do I improve the output stream quality ?
Here is the code snippet that x264-go use to init an encoder


func NewEncoder(w io.Writer, opts *Options) (e *Encoder, err error) {
 e = &Encoder{}

 e.w = w
 e.pts = 0
 e.opts = opts

 e.csp = x264c.CspI420

 e.nals = make([]*x264c.Nal, 3)
 e.img = NewYCbCr(image.Rect(0, 0, e.opts.Width, e.opts.Height))

 param := x264c.Param{}

 if e.opts.Preset != "" && e.opts.Profile != "" {
 ret := x264c.ParamDefaultPreset(&param, e.opts.Preset, e.opts.Tune)
 if ret < 0 {
 err = fmt.Errorf("x264: invalid preset/tune name")
 return
 }
 } else {
 x264c.ParamDefault(&param)
 }

 param.IWidth = int32(e.opts.Width)
 param.IHeight = int32(e.opts.Height)

 param.ICsp = e.csp
 param.BVfrInput = 0
 param.BRepeatHeaders = 1
 param.BAnnexb = 1

 param.ILogLevel = e.opts.LogLevel

 if e.opts.FrameRate > 0 {
 param.IFpsNum = uint32(e.opts.FrameRate)
 param.IFpsDen = 1

 param.IKeyintMax = int32(e.opts.FrameRate)
 param.BIntraRefresh = 1
 }

 if e.opts.Profile != "" {
 ret := x264c.ParamApplyProfile(&param, e.opts.Profile)
 if ret < 0 {
 err = fmt.Errorf("x264: invalid profile name")
 return
 }
 }

 // Allocate on create instead while encoding
 var picIn x264c.Picture
 ret := x264c.PictureAlloc(&picIn, e.csp, int32(e.opts.Width), int32(e.opts.Height))
 if ret < 0 {
 err = fmt.Errorf("x264: cannot allocate picture")
 return
 }
 e.picIn = picIn
 defer func() {
 // Cleanup if intialization fail
 if err != nil {
 x264c.PictureClean(&picIn)
 }
 }()

 e.e = x264c.EncoderOpen(&param)
 if e.e == nil {
 err = fmt.Errorf("x264: cannot open the encoder")
 return
 }

 ret = x264c.EncoderHeaders(e.e, e.nals, &e.nnals)
 if ret < 0 {
 err = fmt.Errorf("x264: cannot encode headers")
 return
 }

 if ret > 0 {
 b := C.GoBytes(e.nals[0].PPayload, C.int(ret))
 n, er := e.w.Write(b)
 if er != nil {
 err = er
 return
 }

 if int(ret) != n {
 err = fmt.Errorf("x264: error writing headers, size=%d, n=%d", ret, n)
 }
 }

 return
}


and the encoder option is defined as


opts := &x264.Options{
 Width: int(width)/2*2,
 Height: int(height)/2*2,
 FrameRate: 15,
 Tune: "zerolatency",
 Preset: "medium",
 Profile: "baseline",
 LogLevel: x264.LogNone,
 }


And I also used ffmpeg(though the api is pretty old)


package screencast

import (

 /*
 #include 
 #include 
 #include 
 #include 
 #include <libavcodec></libavcodec>avcodec.h>
 #include <libavformat></libavformat>avformat.h>
 #include <libavutil></libavutil>avutil.h>
 #include <libavutil></libavutil>opt.h>
 #include <libavutil></libavutil>channel_layout.h>
 #include <libavutil></libavutil>common.h>
 #include <libavutil></libavutil>imgutils.h>
 #include <libavutil></libavutil>mathematics.h>
 #include <libavutil></libavutil>samplefmt.h>

 typedef struct {
 int w, h;
 int pixfmt;
 char *preset[2];
 char *profile;
 int bitrate;
 int got;
 AVCodec *c;
 AVCodecContext *ctx;
 AVFrame *f;
 AVPacket pkt;
 } h264enc_t;

 static int h264enc_new(h264enc_t *m) {
 m->c = avcodec_find_encoder(AV_CODEC_ID_H264);
 m->ctx = avcodec_alloc_context3(m->c);
 m->ctx->width = m->w;
 m->ctx->height = m->h;
 m->ctx->pix_fmt = m->pixfmt;
 m->ctx->time_base = (AVRational){1,10};
 av_opt_set(m->ctx->priv_data, "preset", "slow", 0);
 av_opt_set(m->ctx->priv_data, "tune", "zerolatency", 0);
 av_opt_set(m->ctx->priv_data, "profile", "baseline", 0);
 av_opt_set(m->ctx->priv_data, "crf", "18.0.", 0);
 m->f = av_frame_alloc();
 m->f->format = m->ctx->pix_fmt;
 m->f->width = m->ctx->width;
 m->f->height = m->ctx->height;
 avcodec_open2(m->ctx, m->c, NULL);
 return av_image_alloc(m->f->data, m->f->linesize, m->ctx->width, m->ctx->height, m->ctx->pix_fmt, 32);
 }

 */
 "C"
 "errors"
 "image"
 "unsafe"
 //"log"
)

type H264Encoder struct {
 m C.h264enc_t
 Header []byte
 Pixfmt image.YCbCrSubsampleRatio
 W, H int
 pts int
}

func NewH264Encoder(w, h int) (m *H264Encoder, err error) {
 m = &H264Encoder{}
 m.m.w = (C.int)(w)
 m.m.h = (C.int)(h)
 m.W = w
 m.H = h
 m.Pixfmt = image.YCbCrSubsampleRatio420
 m.m.pixfmt = C.AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P
 r := C.h264enc_new(&m.m)
 if int(r) < 0 {
 err = errors.New("open encoder failed")
 return
 }
 return
}

func (m *H264Encoder) Encode(img *image.YCbCr) (data []byte, err error) {
 var f *C.AVFrame
 if img == nil {
 f = nil
 } else {
 if img.SubsampleRatio != m.Pixfmt {
 err = errors.New("image pixfmt not match")
 return
 }
 if img.Rect.Dx() != m.W || img.Rect.Dy() != m.H {
 err = errors.New("image size not match")
 return
 }
 f = m.m.f
 f.data[0] = (*C.uint8_t)(unsafe.Pointer(&img.Y[0]))
 f.data[1] = (*C.uint8_t)(unsafe.Pointer(&img.Cb[0]))
 f.data[2] = (*C.uint8_t)(unsafe.Pointer(&img.Cr[0]))
 f.linesize[0] = (C.int)(img.YStride)
 f.linesize[1] = (C.int)(img.CStride)
 f.linesize[2] = (C.int)(img.CStride)
 }

 C.av_init_packet(&m.m.pkt)
 m.m.pkt.data = nil
 m.m.pkt.size = 0
 f.pts = (C.longlong)(m.pts)
 m.pts++
 r := C.avcodec_encode_video2(m.m.ctx, &m.m.pkt, f, &m.m.got)
 defer C.av_packet_unref(&m.m.pkt)
 if int(r) < 0 {
 err = errors.New("encode failed")
 return
 }
 if m.m.got == 0 {
 err = errors.New("no picture")
 return
 }
 if m.m.pkt.size == 0 {
 err = errors.New("packet size == 0")
 return
 }

 data = make([]byte, m.m.pkt.size)
 C.memcpy(
 unsafe.Pointer(&data[0]),
 unsafe.Pointer(m.m.pkt.data),
 (C.size_t)(m.m.pkt.size),
 )
 return data, nil
}


but got the same output. However, when I use the ffmpeg binary, the result was pretty good, so I guess I set wrong parameters, but I don't know which.
Any suggestion would be appreciated. If you have better way to achieve this, I'll appreciate it.


For your information : I must do this using golang.




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