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Médias (1)
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The Slip - Artworks
26 septembre 2011, par
Mis à jour : Septembre 2011
Langue : English
Type : Texte
Autres articles (61)
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Multilang : améliorer l’interface pour les blocs multilingues
18 février 2011, parMultilang est un plugin supplémentaire qui n’est pas activé par défaut lors de l’initialisation de MediaSPIP.
Après son activation, une préconfiguration est mise en place automatiquement par MediaSPIP init permettant à la nouvelle fonctionnalité d’être automatiquement opérationnelle. Il n’est donc pas obligatoire de passer par une étape de configuration pour cela. -
Installation en mode ferme
4 février 2011, parLe mode ferme permet d’héberger plusieurs sites de type MediaSPIP en n’installant qu’une seule fois son noyau fonctionnel.
C’est la méthode que nous utilisons sur cette même plateforme.
L’utilisation en mode ferme nécessite de connaïtre un peu le mécanisme de SPIP contrairement à la version standalone qui ne nécessite pas réellement de connaissances spécifique puisque l’espace privé habituel de SPIP n’est plus utilisé.
Dans un premier temps, vous devez avoir installé les mêmes fichiers que l’installation (...) -
Emballe médias : à quoi cela sert ?
4 février 2011, parCe plugin vise à gérer des sites de mise en ligne de documents de tous types.
Il crée des "médias", à savoir : un "média" est un article au sens SPIP créé automatiquement lors du téléversement d’un document qu’il soit audio, vidéo, image ou textuel ; un seul document ne peut être lié à un article dit "média" ;
Sur d’autres sites (5341)
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How can I pipe JPEG files into FFMPEG and create an RTSP, H.264 stream ?
25 janvier 2023, par Michael SchmidtI have an input RTSP stream that I would like to manipulate on a frame-by-frame basis using openCV. After these changes are applied, I'd like to create a separate RTSP stream from those frames. I'm piping the resulting JPEG images to FFMPEG via STDIN. I need the intermediate frame to be a JPEG.


In other words, I must conform to this pattern :
RTSP IN -> Create JPEG as input -> manipulation, JPEG out -> RTSP


The PROBLEM I'm trying to solve deals with a codec at this point. See the last few lines of FFMPEG's output error message.


Here is what I have :


def open_ffmpeg_stream_process():
 args = (
 "ffmpeg -re -stream_loop -1 "
 "-f jpeg_pipe "
 "-s 512x288 "
 "-i pipe:0 "
 "-c:v h264 "
 "-f rtsp "
 "rtsp://localhost:8100/out0"
 ).split()
 return subprocess.Popen(args, stdin=subprocess.PIPE)

video_source = cv2.VideoCapture('rtsp://localhost:9100/in0')

frame_cnt = 0
FRAME_SKIP = 30

ffmpeg_process = open_ffmpeg_stream_process()
while video_source.isOpened():

 frame_cnt += 1
 if frame_cnt % FRAME_SKIP:
 continue
 else:
 frame_cnt = 0

 _, frame = video_source.read()
 _, jpg = cv2.imencode('.jpg', frame)

 # Work on the JPEG occurs here, and the output will be a JPEG

 ffmpeg_process.stdin.write(jpg.astype(np.uint8).tobytes())

 if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
 break

video_source.release()



Here is FFMPEG's output :


ffmpeg version 4.4.2-0ubuntu0.22.04.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2021 the FFmpeg developers
 built with gcc 11 (Ubuntu 11.2.0-19ubuntu1)
 configuration: ---- noisy configuration stuff ----
 libavutil 56. 70.100 / 56. 70.100
 libavcodec 58.134.100 / 58.134.100
 libavformat 58. 76.100 / 58. 76.100
 libavdevice 58. 13.100 / 58. 13.100
 libavfilter 7.110.100 / 7.110.100
 libswscale 5. 9.100 / 5. 9.100
 libswresample 3. 9.100 / 3. 9.100
 libpostproc 55. 9.100 / 55. 9.100
Input #0, jpeg_pipe, from 'pipe:0':
 Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
 Stream #0:0: Video: mjpeg, rgb24(bt470bg/unknown/unknown), 512x288, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
Stream mapping:
 Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (mjpeg (native) -> h264 (libx264))
[libx264 @ 0x562a1ffc5840] using SAR=1/1
[libx264 @ 0x562a1ffc5840] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
[libx264 @ 0x562a1ffc5840] profile High, level 3.1, 4:2:0, 8-bit
[libx264 @ 0x562a1ffc5840] 264 - core 163 r3060 5db6aa6 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2021 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=18 lookahead_threads=3 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
[tcp @ 0x562a20826c00] Connection to tcp://localhost:8100?timeout=0 failed: Connection refused
Could not write header for output file #0 (incorrect codec parameters ?): Connection refused
Error initializing output stream 0:0 -- 
Conversion failed!



How does one create an H.264, RTSP stream from a series of JPEG frames using FFMPEG.


Notes : The FFMPEG command/subproccess might need unrelated improvements, feel free to comment on my crappy code.


Edit : Oof, I just found out the FFMPEG command doesn't even work stand alone.


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Converting vob to mp4 with ffmpeg
10 janvier 2016, par ᴜsᴇʀI’m trying to convert a vob file into an mp4 file (H.264 and AAC), but I have a strange problem.
The following are some information about the input file :
ffmpeg -i input.vob
ffmpeg version N-77455-g4707497 Copyright (c) 2000-2015 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 4.8 (Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04)
configuration: --extra-libs=-ldl --prefix=/opt/ffmpeg --mandir=/usr/share/man --enable-avresample --disable-debug --enable-nonfree --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --disable-decoder=amrnb --disable-decoder=amrwb --enable-libpulse --enable-libdcadec --enable-libfreetype --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libvorbis --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libvpx --enable-libspeex --enable-libass --enable-avisynth --enable-libsoxr --enable-libxvid --enable-libvo-aacenc --enable-libvidstab
libavutil 55. 11.100 / 55. 11.100
libavcodec 57. 20.100 / 57. 20.100
libavformat 57. 20.100 / 57. 20.100
libavdevice 57. 0.100 / 57. 0.100
libavfilter 6. 21.101 / 6. 21.101
libavresample 3. 0. 0 / 3. 0. 0
libswscale 4. 0.100 / 4. 0.100
libswresample 2. 0.101 / 2. 0.101
libpostproc 54. 0.100 / 54. 0.100
Input #0, mpeg, from '2003-05-24_01.vob':
Duration: 01:01:34.08, start: 0.335967, bitrate: 6544 kb/s
Stream #0:0[0x1e0]: Video: mpeg2video (Main), yuv420p(tv, bt470bg), 720x576 [SAR 64:45 DAR 16:9], max. 9800 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 90k tbn, 50 tbc
Stream #0:1[0x80]: Audio: ac3, 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 256 kb/sFor the conversion I use the following command :
ffmpeg -i input.vob -c:v libx264 -preset slow -crf 19 -c:a aac -b:a 256k -threads 0 output.mp4
Some information about the output file :
ffmpeg -i output.mp4
ffmpeg version N-77455-g4707497 Copyright (c) 2000-2015 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 4.8 (Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04)
configuration: --extra-libs=-ldl --prefix=/opt/ffmpeg --mandir=/usr/share/man --enable-avresample --disable-debug --enable-nonfree --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --disable-decoder=amrnb --disable-decoder=amrwb --enable-libpulse --enable-libdcadec --enable-libfreetype --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libvorbis --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libvpx --enable-libspeex --enable-libass --enable-avisynth --enable-libsoxr --enable-libxvid --enable-libvo-aacenc --enable-libvidstab
libavutil 55. 11.100 / 55. 11.100
libavcodec 57. 20.100 / 57. 20.100
libavformat 57. 20.100 / 57. 20.100
libavdevice 57. 0.100 / 57. 0.100
libavfilter 6. 21.101 / 6. 21.101
libavresample 3. 0. 0 / 3. 0. 0
libswscale 4. 0.100 / 4. 0.100
libswresample 2. 0.101 / 2. 0.101
libpostproc 54. 0.100 / 54. 0.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'OUT.mp4':
Metadata:
major_brand : isom
minor_version : 512
compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
encoder : Lavf57.20.100
Duration: 01:01:34.08, start: 0.335967, bitrate: 7183 kb/s
Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 720x576 [SAR 64:45 DAR 16:9], 6916 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 12800 tbn, 50 tbc (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : VideoHandler
Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 260 kb/s (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : SoundHandlerAfter the conversion, I open the new file
output.mp4
with VLC : but there is a problem with the audio ! If I skip forward the video, the sound disappears or (sometimes) it is distorted. The only way to have the right sound is to disable the audio stream in VLC, and then re-enable it.I have found a solution for this problem :
ffmpeg -i input.vob -c:v libx264 -preset veryfast -crf 19 -c:a aac -b:a 256k -threads 0 output.mp4
But obviously this isn’t a real solution, because what I obtain is not what I want.
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why ffmpeg is not working in new installation
3 août 2013, par Hitesh GuptaI was working on live encoding from FFmpeg from last few days. One day I re-installed my OS and tried to run FFmpeg commands again after configuration. My publish points get in starting but could not started. Why ? Am I missing any configuration required ?
The command I am trying to run is :
ffmpeg -y -re -i D:\video2.mp4 -pix_fmt yuv420p -movflags isml+frag_keyframe -f ismv -threads 0 -c:v libx264 -preset fast -profile:v baseline -map 0:v -b:v:0 800k http://localhost/PPS/PublishPoint.isml/Streams(Encode
r1)Output what I got in command prompt is :
ffmpeg version N-54772-g53c853e Copyright (c) 2000-2013 the FFmpeg developers
built on Jul 16 2013 22:25:42 with gcc 4.7.3 (GCC)
configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-w32threads --enable-av
isynth --enable-bzlib --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gnutls --enab
le-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libcaca --enable-libfreetyp
e --enable-libgsm --enable-libilbc --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --ena
ble-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-l
ibopus --enable-librtmp --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libsoxr --enable-libsp
eex --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvo-aacenc --enable-libvo-
amrwbenc --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libxavs --
enable-libxvid --enable-zlib
libavutil 52. 40.100 / 52. 40.100
libavcodec 55. 18.102 / 55. 18.102
libavformat 55. 12.102 / 55. 12.102
libavdevice 55. 3.100 / 55. 3.100
libavfilter 3. 81.101 / 3. 81.101
libswscale 2. 3.100 / 2. 3.100
libswresample 0. 17.102 / 0. 17.102
libpostproc 52. 3.100 / 52. 3.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'D:\video2.mp4':
Metadata:
major_brand : isom
minor_version : 512
compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
encoder : Lavf55.10.100
Duration: 00:00:12.12, start: 0.072562, bitrate: 945 kb/s
Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 704x396 [
SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 882 kb/s, 29.97 fps, 29.97 tbr, 30k tbn, 59.94 tbc
Metadata:
handler_name : VideoHandler
Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 22050 Hz, stereo, fltp, 64
kb/s
Metadata:
handler_name : SoundHandler
[libx264 @ 00000000047e0860] using SAR=1/1
[libx264 @ 00000000047e0860] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2
[libx264 @ 00000000047e0860] profile Constrained Baseline, level 3.0
[libx264 @ 00000000047e0860] 264 - core 135 r2345 f0c1c53 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC cod
ec - Copyleft 2003-2013 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=0 r
ef=2 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x1:0x111 me=hex subme=6 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed
_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=0 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pski
p=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=6 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 deci
mate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=0 weightp=0 keyi
nt=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=30 rc=abr mbtree=1
bitrate=800 ratetol=1.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1
:1.00
Output #0, ismv, to 'http://localhost/My_SSMN_PPS/saturday.isml/Streams(Encoder1
)':
Metadata:
major_brand : isom
minor_version : 512
compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
encoder : Lavf55.12.102
Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (libx264) ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv420p, 7
04x396 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 800 kb/s, 10000k tbn, 29.97 tbc
Metadata:
handler_name : VideoHandler
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 -> libx264)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
frame= 13 fps=0.0 q=0.0 size= 2kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A dup=2 dro
frame= 29 fps= 29 q=0.0 size= 2kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A dup=2 dro
av_interleaved_write_frame(): Unknown errorAdvanced Thanks.