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  • AFTER PHP-FFMpeg not converting (error with ffmpeg)

    15 juin 2018, par Magurean Dan Sergiu

    I have installed ffmpeg server side with all the dependencies, updated it. And then installed PHP-FFMpeg with Composer. Tested that ffmpeg is instaled with a ssh conexion.

    root@host [/opt/ffmpeg]# ffmpeg
    
ffmpeg version N-81322-ge8b355a Copyright (c) 2000-2016 the FFmpeg developers
    
built with gcc 4.4.7 (GCC) 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-17)
    
configuration: --disable-yasm
    
libavutil      55. 28.100 / 55. 28.100
    
libavcodec     57. 51.100 / 57. 51.100
    
libavformat    57. 46.100 / 57. 46.100
    
libavdevice    57.  0.102 / 57.  0.102
    
libavfilter     6. 51.100 /  6. 51.100
    
libswscale      4.  1.100 /  4.  1.100
    
libswresample   2.  1.100 /  2.  1.100
    
Hyper fast Audio and Video encoder
    
usage: ffmpeg [options] [[infile options] -i infile]... {[outfile options]     outfile}...
    

    
Use -h to get full help or, even better, run 'man ffmpeg'

    But when I try to convert a video file with a php script it throws me a very long error.
    PHP Code :

    <?PHP
    
include($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT']."/vendors/install/vendor/autoload.php");
    
$ffmpeg = FFMpeg\FFMpeg::create();
    
$video = $ffmpeg->open($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'].'/resources/uploads/96048/ffd3c5e349fa5745159deef163b5c253.wmv');
    
$video
    
       ->filters()
    
       ->synchronize();
    
$format = new FFMpeg\Format\Video\X264();
    
$format->on('progress', function ($video, $format, $percentage) {
    
    echo "$percentage % transcoded";});
    
$video
    
      ->save($format,$_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'].'/resources/uploads/96048/ffd3c5e349fa5745159deef163b5c253.mp4');
    
?>

    Error displayed :

    <b>Fatal error</b>:  Uncaught exception 'Alchemy\BinaryDriver\Exception\ExecutionFailureException' with message 'ffmpeg failed to execute command '/usr/local/bin/ffmpeg' '-y' '-i' '/home/user/working/resources/uploads/23097/2efeb41a1a7085a1dbd469c4895ac23e.wmv' '-async' '1' '-metadata:s:v:0' 'start_time=0' '-threads' '12' '-vcodec' 'libx264' '-acodec' 'libfaac' '-b:v' '1000k' '-refs' '6' '-coder' '1' '-sc_threshold' '40' '-flags' '+loop' '-me_range' '16' '-subq' '7' '-i_qfactor' '0.71' '-qcomp' '0.6' '-qdiff' '4' '-trellis' '1' '-b:a' '128k' '-pass' '1' '-passlogfile' '/tmp/ffmpeg-passes57ad320a1b685j794u/pass-57ad320a1b716' '/home/user/working/resources/uploads/23097/2efeb41a1a7085a1dbd469c4895ac23e.mp4'' in /home/user/working/vendors/install/vendor/alchemy/binary-driver/src/Alchemy/BinaryDriver/ProcessRunner.php:100↵Stack trace:↵#0 /home/user/working/vendors/install/vendor/alchemy/binary-driver/src/Alchemy/BinaryDriver/ProcessRunner.php(72): Alchemy\BinaryDriver\ProcessRunner-&amp;gt;doExecutionFailure(''/usr/bin/ffmpe...')↵#1 / in <b>/home/user/working/vendors/install/vendor/php-ffmpeg/php-ffmpeg/src/FFMpeg/Media/Video.php</b> on line <b>168</b><br />↵"

    Then I have took the basic code displayed upwards and ran it directly through ssh.

    '/usr/local/bin/ffmpeg' '-y' '-i' '/home/user/working/resources/uploads/23097/2efeb41a1a7085a1dbd469c4895ac23e.wmv' '-async' '1' '-metadata:s:v:0' 'start_time=0' '-threads' '12' '-vcodec' 'libx264' '-acodec' 'libfaac' '-b:v' '1000k' '-refs' '6' '-coder' '1' '-sc_threshold' '40' '-flags' '+loop' '-me_range' '16' '-subq' '7' '-i_qfactor' '0.71' '-qcomp' '0.6' '-qdiff' '4' '-trellis' '1' '-b:a' '128k' '-pass' '1' '-passlogfile' '/tmp/ffmpeg-passes57ad320a1b685j794u/pass-57ad320a1b716' '/home/user/working/resources/uploads/23097/2efeb41a1a7085a1dbd469c4895ac23e.mp4'

    And this is the response I get :

    ffmpeg version N-81322-ge8b355a Copyright (c) 2000-2016 the FFmpeg developers
    
  built with gcc 4.4.7 (GCC) 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-17)
    
  configuration: --disable-yasm
    
  libavutil      55. 28.100 / 55. 28.100
    
  libavcodec     57. 51.100 / 57. 51.100
    
  libavformat    57. 46.100 / 57. 46.100
    
  libavdevice    57.  0.102 / 57.  0.102
    
  libavfilter     6. 51.100 /  6. 51.100
    
  libswscale      4.  1.100 /  4.  1.100
    
  libswresample   2.  1.100 /  2.  1.100
    
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.0 : stereo
    
Input #0, asf, from '/home/user/working/resources/uploads/23097/2efeb41a1a7085a1dbd469c4895ac23e.wmv':
    
  Metadata:
    
    SfOriginalFPS   : 299700
    
    WMFSDKVersion   : 11.0.6001.7000
    
    WMFSDKNeeded    : 0.0.0.0000
    
    comment         : Footage: Small World Productions, Inc; Tourism New Zealand | Producer: Gary F. Spradling | Music: Steve Ball
    
    title           : Wildlife in HD
    
    copyright       : © 2008 Microsoft Corporation
    
    IsVBR           : 0
    
    DeviceConformanceTemplate: AP@L3
    
  Duration: 00:00:30.09, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 6977 kb/s
    
    Stream #0:0(eng): Audio: wmav2 (a[1][0][0] / 0x0161), 44100 Hz, 2 channels, fltp, 192 kb/s
    
    Stream #0:1(eng): Video: vc1 (Advanced) (WVC1 / 0x31435657), yuv420p, 1280x720, 5942 kb/s, 29.97 fps, 29.97 tbr, 1k tbn, 1k tbc
    
Unknown encoder 'libx264'

    My question is what to do next ? I have wasted 3 days to make this work and this is the furthest I have come. How can I test if libx264 is installed corectly ? And if it is not installed corectly how cand I reinstal or make it work ?

    After a few modifications

    I have used an already installed ffmpeg, and removed a few commands (that were by default the same) and this time I used only the command line.

    The request

    '/home/user/working/vendors/install/ffmpeg-git-20160813-64bit-static/ffmpeg' '-y' '-i' '/home/user/working/resources/uploads/96048/ffd3c5e349fa5745159deef163b5c253.wmv' '-async' '1' '-metadata:s:v:0' 'start_time=0' '-vcodec' 'libx264' '-c:a' 'aac' '-b:v' '1000k' '-b:a' '128k' '-pass' '1' '-passlogfile' '/tmp/ffmpeg-passes57b053ce14a12ljm8a/pass-57b053ce14ad3' '/home/user/working/resources/uploads/96048/ffd3c5e349fa5745159deef163b5c253.mp4'

    The new result :

    ffmpeg version N-81328-gceab04f-static http://johnvansickle.com/ffmpeg/  Copyright (c) 2000-2016 the FFmpeg developers
    
  built with gcc 5.4.1 (Debian 5.4.1-1) 20160803
    
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-debug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libwebp --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libfreetype --enable-fontconfig --enable-libxvid --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libtheora --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-gray --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libass --enable-gnutls --enable-libvidstab --enable-libsoxr --enable-frei0r --enable-libfribidi --disable-indev=sndio --disable-outdev=sndio --enable-librtmp --enable-libmfx --enable-libzimg --cc=gcc-5
    
  libavutil      55. 28.100 / 55. 28.100
    
  libavcodec     57. 51.102 / 57. 51.102
    
  libavformat    57. 46.101 / 57. 46.101
    
  libavdevice    57.  0.102 / 57.  0.102
    
  libavfilter     6. 51.100 /  6. 51.100
    
  libswscale      4.  1.100 /  4.  1.100
    
  libswresample   2.  1.100 /  2.  1.100
    
  libpostproc    54.  0.100 / 54.  0.100
    
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.0 : stereo
    
Input #0, asf, from '/home/user/working/resources/uploads/96048/ffd3c5e349fa5745159deef163b5c253.wmv':
    
  Metadata:
    
    SfOriginalFPS   : 299700
    
    WMFSDKVersion   : 11.0.6001.7000
    
    WMFSDKNeeded    : 0.0.0.0000
    
    comment         : Footage: Small World Productions, Inc; Tourism New Zealand | Producer: Gary F. Spradling | Music: Steve Ball
    
    title           : Wildlife in HD
    
    copyright       : © 2008 Microsoft Corporation
    
    IsVBR           : 0
    
    DeviceConformanceTemplate: AP@L3
    
  Duration: 00:00:30.09, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 6977 kb/s
    
    Stream #0:0(eng): Audio: wmav2 (a[1][0][0] / 0x0161), 44100 Hz, 2 channels, fltp, 192 kb/s
    
    Stream #0:1(eng): Video: vc1 (Advanced) (WVC1 / 0x31435657), yuv420p, 1280x720, 5942 kb/s, 29.97 fps, 29.97 tbr, 1k tbn, 1k tbc
    
-async is forwarded to lavfi similarly to -af aresample=async=1:min_hard_comp=0.100000:first_pts=0.
    
[libx264 @ 0x442f5c0] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 AVX2 LZCNT BMI2
    
[libx264 @ 0x442f5c0] ratecontrol_init: can't open stats file
    
Output #0, mp4, to '/home/user/working/resources/uploads/96048/ffd3c5e349fa5745159deef163b5c253.mp4':
    
  Metadata:
    
    SfOriginalFPS   : 299700
    
    WMFSDKVersion   : 11.0.6001.7000
    
    WMFSDKNeeded    : 0.0.0.0000
    
    comment         : Footage: Small World Productions, Inc; Tourism New Zealand | Producer: Gary F. Spradling | Music: Steve Ball
    
    title           : Wildlife in HD
    
    copyright       : © 2008 Microsoft Corporation
    
    IsVBR           : 0
    
    DeviceConformanceTemplate: AP@L3
    
    Stream #0:0(eng): Unknown: none
    
    Metadata:
    
      start_time      : 0
    
      encoder         : Lavc57.51.102 libx264
    
    Stream #0:1(eng): Unknown: none
    
    Metadata:
    
      encoder         : Lavc57.51.102 aac
    
Stream mapping:
    
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:0 (vc1 (native) -> h264 (libx264))
    
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:1 (wmav2 (native) -> aac (native))
    
Error while opening encoder for output stream #0:0 - maybe incorrect parameters such as bit_rate, rate, width or height

  • AFTER PHP-FFMpeg not converting (error with ffmpeg)

    15 août 2016, par Magurean Dan Sergiu

    I have installed ffmpeg server side with all the dependencies, updated it. And then installed PHP-FFMpeg with Composer. Tested that ffmpeg is instaled with a ssh conexion.

    root@host [/opt/ffmpeg]# ffmpeg
    
ffmpeg version N-81322-ge8b355a Copyright (c) 2000-2016 the FFmpeg developers
    
built with gcc 4.4.7 (GCC) 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-17)
    
configuration: --disable-yasm
    
libavutil      55. 28.100 / 55. 28.100
    
libavcodec     57. 51.100 / 57. 51.100
    
libavformat    57. 46.100 / 57. 46.100
    
libavdevice    57.  0.102 / 57.  0.102
    
libavfilter     6. 51.100 /  6. 51.100
    
libswscale      4.  1.100 /  4.  1.100
    
libswresample   2.  1.100 /  2.  1.100
    
Hyper fast Audio and Video encoder
    
usage: ffmpeg [options] [[infile options] -i infile]... {[outfile options]     outfile}...
    

    
Use -h to get full help or, even better, run 'man ffmpeg'

    But when I try to convert a video file with a php script it throws me a very long error.
    PHP Code :

    &lt;?PHP
    
include($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT']."/vendors/install/vendor/autoload.php");
    
$ffmpeg = FFMpeg\FFMpeg::create();
    
$video = $ffmpeg->open($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'].'/resources/uploads/96048/ffd3c5e349fa5745159deef163b5c253.wmv');
    
$video
    
       ->filters()
    
       ->synchronize();
    
$format = new FFMpeg\Format\Video\X264();
    
$format->on('progress', function ($video, $format, $percentage) {
    
    echo "$percentage % transcoded";});
    
$video
    
      ->save($format,$_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'].'/resources/uploads/96048/ffd3c5e349fa5745159deef163b5c253.mp4');
    
?>

    Error displayed :

    <b>Fatal error</b>:  Uncaught exception 'Alchemy\BinaryDriver\Exception\ExecutionFailureException' with message 'ffmpeg failed to execute command '/usr/local/bin/ffmpeg' '-y' '-i' '/home/user/working/resources/uploads/23097/2efeb41a1a7085a1dbd469c4895ac23e.wmv' '-async' '1' '-metadata:s:v:0' 'start_time=0' '-threads' '12' '-vcodec' 'libx264' '-acodec' 'libfaac' '-b:v' '1000k' '-refs' '6' '-coder' '1' '-sc_threshold' '40' '-flags' '+loop' '-me_range' '16' '-subq' '7' '-i_qfactor' '0.71' '-qcomp' '0.6' '-qdiff' '4' '-trellis' '1' '-b:a' '128k' '-pass' '1' '-passlogfile' '/tmp/ffmpeg-passes57ad320a1b685j794u/pass-57ad320a1b716' '/home/user/working/resources/uploads/23097/2efeb41a1a7085a1dbd469c4895ac23e.mp4'' in /home/user/working/vendors/install/vendor/alchemy/binary-driver/src/Alchemy/BinaryDriver/ProcessRunner.php:100↵Stack trace:↵#0 /home/user/working/vendors/install/vendor/alchemy/binary-driver/src/Alchemy/BinaryDriver/ProcessRunner.php(72): Alchemy\BinaryDriver\ProcessRunner-&amp;gt;doExecutionFailure(''/usr/bin/ffmpe...')↵#1 / in <b>/home/user/working/vendors/install/vendor/php-ffmpeg/php-ffmpeg/src/FFMpeg/Media/Video.php</b> on line <b>168</b><br />↵"

    Then I have took the basic code displayed upwards and ran it directly through ssh.

    '/usr/local/bin/ffmpeg' '-y' '-i' '/home/user/working/resources/uploads/23097/2efeb41a1a7085a1dbd469c4895ac23e.wmv' '-async' '1' '-metadata:s:v:0' 'start_time=0' '-threads' '12' '-vcodec' 'libx264' '-acodec' 'libfaac' '-b:v' '1000k' '-refs' '6' '-coder' '1' '-sc_threshold' '40' '-flags' '+loop' '-me_range' '16' '-subq' '7' '-i_qfactor' '0.71' '-qcomp' '0.6' '-qdiff' '4' '-trellis' '1' '-b:a' '128k' '-pass' '1' '-passlogfile' '/tmp/ffmpeg-passes57ad320a1b685j794u/pass-57ad320a1b716' '/home/user/working/resources/uploads/23097/2efeb41a1a7085a1dbd469c4895ac23e.mp4'

    And this is the response I get :

    ffmpeg version N-81322-ge8b355a Copyright (c) 2000-2016 the FFmpeg developers
    
  built with gcc 4.4.7 (GCC) 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-17)
    
  configuration: --disable-yasm
    
  libavutil      55. 28.100 / 55. 28.100
    
  libavcodec     57. 51.100 / 57. 51.100
    
  libavformat    57. 46.100 / 57. 46.100
    
  libavdevice    57.  0.102 / 57.  0.102
    
  libavfilter     6. 51.100 /  6. 51.100
    
  libswscale      4.  1.100 /  4.  1.100
    
  libswresample   2.  1.100 /  2.  1.100
    
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.0 : stereo
    
Input #0, asf, from '/home/user/working/resources/uploads/23097/2efeb41a1a7085a1dbd469c4895ac23e.wmv':
    
  Metadata:
    
    SfOriginalFPS   : 299700
    
    WMFSDKVersion   : 11.0.6001.7000
    
    WMFSDKNeeded    : 0.0.0.0000
    
    comment         : Footage: Small World Productions, Inc; Tourism New Zealand | Producer: Gary F. Spradling | Music: Steve Ball
    
    title           : Wildlife in HD
    
    copyright       : © 2008 Microsoft Corporation
    
    IsVBR           : 0
    
    DeviceConformanceTemplate: AP@L3
    
  Duration: 00:00:30.09, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 6977 kb/s
    
    Stream #0:0(eng): Audio: wmav2 (a[1][0][0] / 0x0161), 44100 Hz, 2 channels, fltp, 192 kb/s
    
    Stream #0:1(eng): Video: vc1 (Advanced) (WVC1 / 0x31435657), yuv420p, 1280x720, 5942 kb/s, 29.97 fps, 29.97 tbr, 1k tbn, 1k tbc
    
Unknown encoder 'libx264'

    My question is what to do next ? I have wasted 3 days to make this work and this is the furthest I have come. How can I test if libx264 is installed corectly ? And if it is not installed corectly how cand I reinstal or make it work ?

    After a few modifications

    I have used an already installed ffmpeg, and removed a few commands (that were by default the same) and this time I used only the command line.

    The request

    '/home/user/working/vendors/install/ffmpeg-git-20160813-64bit-static/ffmpeg' '-y' '-i' '/home/user/working/resources/uploads/96048/ffd3c5e349fa5745159deef163b5c253.wmv' '-async' '1' '-metadata:s:v:0' 'start_time=0' '-vcodec' 'libx264' '-c:a' 'aac' '-b:v' '1000k' '-b:a' '128k' '-pass' '1' '-passlogfile' '/tmp/ffmpeg-passes57b053ce14a12ljm8a/pass-57b053ce14ad3' '/home/user/working/resources/uploads/96048/ffd3c5e349fa5745159deef163b5c253.mp4'

    The new result :

    ffmpeg version N-81328-gceab04f-static http://johnvansickle.com/ffmpeg/  Copyright (c) 2000-2016 the FFmpeg developers
    
  built with gcc 5.4.1 (Debian 5.4.1-1) 20160803
    
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-debug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libwebp --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libfreetype --enable-fontconfig --enable-libxvid --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libtheora --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-gray --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libass --enable-gnutls --enable-libvidstab --enable-libsoxr --enable-frei0r --enable-libfribidi --disable-indev=sndio --disable-outdev=sndio --enable-librtmp --enable-libmfx --enable-libzimg --cc=gcc-5
    
  libavutil      55. 28.100 / 55. 28.100
    
  libavcodec     57. 51.102 / 57. 51.102
    
  libavformat    57. 46.101 / 57. 46.101
    
  libavdevice    57.  0.102 / 57.  0.102
    
  libavfilter     6. 51.100 /  6. 51.100
    
  libswscale      4.  1.100 /  4.  1.100
    
  libswresample   2.  1.100 /  2.  1.100
    
  libpostproc    54.  0.100 / 54.  0.100
    
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.0 : stereo
    
Input #0, asf, from '/home/user/working/resources/uploads/96048/ffd3c5e349fa5745159deef163b5c253.wmv':
    
  Metadata:
    
    SfOriginalFPS   : 299700
    
    WMFSDKVersion   : 11.0.6001.7000
    
    WMFSDKNeeded    : 0.0.0.0000
    
    comment         : Footage: Small World Productions, Inc; Tourism New Zealand | Producer: Gary F. Spradling | Music: Steve Ball
    
    title           : Wildlife in HD
    
    copyright       : © 2008 Microsoft Corporation
    
    IsVBR           : 0
    
    DeviceConformanceTemplate: AP@L3
    
  Duration: 00:00:30.09, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 6977 kb/s
    
    Stream #0:0(eng): Audio: wmav2 (a[1][0][0] / 0x0161), 44100 Hz, 2 channels, fltp, 192 kb/s
    
    Stream #0:1(eng): Video: vc1 (Advanced) (WVC1 / 0x31435657), yuv420p, 1280x720, 5942 kb/s, 29.97 fps, 29.97 tbr, 1k tbn, 1k tbc
    
-async is forwarded to lavfi similarly to -af aresample=async=1:min_hard_comp=0.100000:first_pts=0.
    
[libx264 @ 0x442f5c0] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 AVX2 LZCNT BMI2
    
[libx264 @ 0x442f5c0] ratecontrol_init: can't open stats file
    
Output #0, mp4, to '/home/user/working/resources/uploads/96048/ffd3c5e349fa5745159deef163b5c253.mp4':
    
  Metadata:
    
    SfOriginalFPS   : 299700
    
    WMFSDKVersion   : 11.0.6001.7000
    
    WMFSDKNeeded    : 0.0.0.0000
    
    comment         : Footage: Small World Productions, Inc; Tourism New Zealand | Producer: Gary F. Spradling | Music: Steve Ball
    
    title           : Wildlife in HD
    
    copyright       : © 2008 Microsoft Corporation
    
    IsVBR           : 0
    
    DeviceConformanceTemplate: AP@L3
    
    Stream #0:0(eng): Unknown: none
    
    Metadata:
    
      start_time      : 0
    
      encoder         : Lavc57.51.102 libx264
    
    Stream #0:1(eng): Unknown: none
    
    Metadata:
    
      encoder         : Lavc57.51.102 aac
    
Stream mapping:
    
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:0 (vc1 (native) -> h264 (libx264))
    
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:1 (wmav2 (native) -> aac (native))
    
Error while opening encoder for output stream #0:0 - maybe incorrect parameters such as bit_rate, rate, width or height

  • How to optimize encoding and packaging videos using ffmpeg and shaka-packager

    16 novembre 2020, par Saidamir Botirov

    I'm trying to encode and package uploaded videos for an LMS website where video size may differ. How can I write a sh script that converts and packages the given video based on its size (For ex. if the given video resolution is bigger than 720p and less than 1080p FFmpeg should convert videos in 2 sizes [360p, 720p] then shaka-packager should package them).

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    So far I have this script assuming that input video resolution is 1080p (or 1080p <= size < 4k)

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    #!/bin/sh&#xA;pwd&#xA;URL="$1"&#xA;ID="$2"&#xA;FOLDER="$3"&#xA;&#xA;if [ -z "$URL" ];then&#xA;    echo "Must input a file"&#xA;    $SHELL&#xA;    exit&#xA;fi&#xA;&#xA;DIR="$FOLDER/$ID"&#xA;OUTDIR="$DIR/cmaf"&#xA;mkdir -p -v $DIR&#xA;mkdir -p -v $OUTDIR&#xA;&#xA;GOP_SIZE=50&#xA;FPS=25&#xA;CRF=28&#xA;&#xA;INPUT="$DIR/input"&#xA;wget -c -O $INPUT $URL &amp;&amp;&#xA;&#xA;if [ ! -f $FILE ]; then&#xA;    echo "$FILE does not exists"&#xA;    $SHELL&#xA;    exit&#xA;fi&#xA;&#xA;ffmpeg -i $INPUT -y \&#xA;-threads 1 \&#xA;-c:v libx264 -crf $CRF -profile:v high -pix_fmt yuv420p \&#xA;-keyint_min $GOP_SIZE -g $GOP_SIZE -sc_threshold 0 \&#xA;-color_primaries 1 -color_trc 1 -colorspace 1 -movflags &#x2B;faststart \&#xA;-c:a aac -b:a 128k -ar 44100 \&#xA;-r $FPS \&#xA;"$DIR/input.mp4" &amp;&amp;&#xA;&#xA;ffmpeg -i "$DIR/input.mp4" -y \&#xA;-threads 1 \&#xA;-vn -acodec copy "$DIR/a.mp4" \&#xA;-vf scale=640:360 -an "$DIR/360p.mp4" \&#xA;-vf scale=1280:720 -an "$DIR/720p.mp4" \&#xA;-vf scale=1920:1080 -an "$DIR/1080p.mp4" &amp;&amp;&#xA;&#xA;rm -R $OUTDIR&#xA;&#xA;packager \&#xA;in="$DIR/a.mp4",stream=audio,output="$OUTDIR/a.mp4",drm_label=AUDIO \&#xA;in="$DIR/360p.mp4",stream=video,output="$OUTDIR/360p.mp4",drm_label=SD \&#xA;in="$DIR/720p.mp4",stream=video,output="$OUTDIR/720p.mp4",drm_label=HD \&#xA;in="$DIR/1080p.mp4",stream=video,output="$OUTDIR/1080p.mp4",drm_label=HD \&#xA;--enable_raw_key_encryption \&#xA;--keys label=AUDIO:key_id=f3c5e0761e6654b28f8049c778b23947:key=a4637a153a443df9eed0593043db7517,label=SD:key_id=abba277e8bcf552bbd2e86a434a9a5d7:key=69eaa807a6763af979e8d1940fb88397,label=HD:key_id=6d76f25cb17f5e76b8eaef6b7f582d87:key=cb541784c99737aef4fff74500c12ea7 \&#xA;--pssh 000000377073776800000000EDEF8BA979D64ACEA3C877DCD51D21ED00000071220F7465737420636F6E74656E74206967 \&#xA;--mpd_output "$OUTDIR/h264.mpd" \&#xA;--hls_master_playlist_output "$OUTDIR/h264_master.m3u8"&#xA;

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    The above script first downloads a video by a given URL then converts it to appropriate video format before resizing and packaging. I assumed if I convert the video before scaling would be more performant than every time converting and resizing it. Also, I assumed if I resize to all resolutions in one command it would be much faster, but I think that is not how FFmpeg works. I'm stack in the world of FFmpeg not knowing how to write sh(or bash) script better, cleaner and dynamic for encoding and packaging videos for online streaming. I think there are others with the same problem or the same case. So any help, fix and recommendation is appreciated

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