Recherche avancée

Sur d’autres sites (7154)

• How to make ffmpeg remux an iPhone MOV (HEVC) that works on Apple products ?

  21 janvier 2024, par Mikael Finstad

  I want to remux a HEVC file (without encoding). I have tried most options, even removing audio, but I cannot get an output file that plays smoothly with Apple products.

  



  First I AirDrop any MOV from an iPhone recorded with the camera in HEVC.

  



  Then run :

  



  ffmpeg -i IMG_4605.MOV -c copy out.mov


  



  Then if I send out.mov back to the iPhone and try to play it back, it plays back with glitches while seeking, like this : (original to the right)

  



  


  



  When I try to drag the file into a new iMovie project and try to play it back, it freezes the whole iMovie app and needs a force quit.

  



  Doing the same with the original causes no issues, so obviously there is something wrong with the way ffmpeg remuxes it, or something wrong with Apple's software.

  



  ffmpeg -i IMG_4605.MOV 
ffmpeg version 4.2.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple clang version 11.0.0 (clang-1100.0.33.17)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/4.2.2_2 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-ffplay --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libbluray --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libtesseract --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librtmp --enable-libspeex --enable-libsoxr --enable-videotoolbox --disable-libjack --disable-indev=jack
  libavutil      56. 31.100 / 56. 31.100
  libavcodec     58. 54.100 / 58. 54.100
  libavformat    58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
  libavdevice    58.  8.100 / 58.  8.100
  libavfilter     7. 57.100 /  7. 57.100
  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  libswscale      5.  5.100 /  5.  5.100
  libswresample   3.  5.100 /  3.  5.100
  libpostproc    55.  5.100 / 55.  5.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'IMG_4605.MOV':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt  
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: qt  
    creation_time   : 2019-12-29T10:20:56.000000Z
    com.apple.quicktime.location.ISO6709: +01.3602+103.9897+024.438/
    com.apple.quicktime.make: Apple
    com.apple.quicktime.model: iPhone 11
    com.apple.quicktime.software: 13.3
    com.apple.quicktime.creationdate: 2019-12-29T18:20:56+0800
  Duration: 00:00:09.00, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 24882 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(und): Video: hevc (Main) (hvc1 / 0x31637668), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 3840x2160, 24659 kb/s, 29.99 fps, 29.97 tbr, 600 tbn, 600 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      rotate          : 90
      creation_time   : 2019-12-29T10:20:56.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Video
      encoder         : HEVC
    Side data:
      displaymatrix: rotation of -90.00 degrees
    Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 192 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2019-12-29T10:20:56.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Audio
    Stream #0:2(und): Data: none (mebx / 0x7862656D), 0 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2019-12-29T10:20:56.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Metadata
    Stream #0:3(und): Data: none (mebx / 0x7862656D), 0 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2019-12-29T10:20:56.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Metadata
    Stream #0:4(und): Data: none (mebx / 0x7862656D), 17 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2019-12-29T10:20:56.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Metadata


  



  ffmpeg -i out.mov
ffmpeg version 4.2.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple clang version 11.0.0 (clang-1100.0.33.17)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/4.2.2_2 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-ffplay --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libbluray --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libtesseract --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librtmp --enable-libspeex --enable-libsoxr --enable-videotoolbox --disable-libjack --disable-indev=jack
  libavutil      56. 31.100 / 56. 31.100
  libavcodec     58. 54.100 / 58. 54.100
  libavformat    58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
  libavdevice    58.  8.100 / 58.  8.100
  libavfilter     7. 57.100 /  7. 57.100
  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  libswscale      5.  5.100 /  5.  5.100
  libswresample   3.  5.100 /  3.  5.100
  libpostproc    55.  5.100 / 55.  5.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'out.mov':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt  
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: qt  
    encoder         : Lavf58.29.100
  Duration: 00:00:09.00, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 24860 kb/s
    Stream #0:0: Video: hevc (Main) (hvc1 / 0x31637668), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 3840x2160, 24659 kb/s, 29.99 fps, 29.97 tbr, 19200 tbn, 19200 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      rotate          : 90
      handler_name    : Core Media Video
      encoder         : HEVC
    Side data:
      displaymatrix: rotation of -90.00 degrees
    Stream #0:1: Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 192 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : Core Media Audio


  



  If I open out.mov in QuickTime and do a trim and export it, then it it still "broken", so I'm thinking there's nothing wrong with the actual muxing into MOV, because QuickTime is passing the error on.

  



  I noticed that out.mov has different parameters 19200 tbn, 19200 tbc (vs original 600 tbn, 600 tbc). However, if I force set these to 600 with -video_track_timescale 600 the output file is still broken.

  



  Anyone got some insights ?

  


• Recording audio with MediaRecorder on iPhone with Safari and Chrome only 1 second long ? Mimetype and FFMPEG problem ?

  9 mai 2023, par Avatar

  I am using MediaRecorder to record the Microphone audio on a website.

  


  Javascript :

  


  var blob;
var blob_url;
var stream;
var recorder;
var chunks;

var media = {
    tag: 'audio',
    type: 'audio/ogg',
    ext: '.ogg',
    gUM: {audio: true}
};

navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia(media.gUM).then(_stream => 
{
    stream = _stream;

    recorder = new MediaRecorder(stream);

    recorder.ondataavailable = e => 
    {
        // push data to chunks
        chunks.push(e.data);

        // recording has been stopped
        if(recorder.state == 'inactive') 
        {
            // audio data available
            blob = new Blob(chunks, {type: media.type });
            blob_url = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
            
            // send data to server
            uploadfile_audio();
        }
    };

    if(typeof(recorder)=='undefined')
    {
        alert('No microphone access');
        return;
    }

    chunks = [];
    recorder.start();
}


// when stop button is clicked
recorder.stop();
stream.getTracks().forEach( track => track.stop() );


  


  The audio stream (ogg format) is sent to the server.

  


  Since iPad/iPhone do not play ogg files, the recording file is converted to "mp3" using FFMPEG.

  


  This file is stored on the server.

  

  


  This works on Windows and MAC (Chrome and Safari), also on iPad (Safari) but not properly on iPhone (Chrome/Safari). Version : iPhone iOS 15.1.

  


  On iPhone the recording file is only 0:01 min in length. Size is always 17277 Bytes.

  


  What could be the issue ? (I cannot debug because I don't have a Mac.)

  


  Does the stream get interrupted ? Is the recording stopped after 1 second ?

  


  Update 1 :

  


  I have checked the incoming filesize of the browser-recorded file serverside. It seems to be coming in properly, because there are different sizes such as 184 kB.

  


  My guess is now that FFMPEG cannot handle the incoming file correctly. Which might have the wrong mimetype set in Javascript with type: 'audio/ogg',. Is another format needed ?

  


  The conversion code serverside :

  


  PHP

  


  $mp3file = shell_exec("ffmpeg -i ".$file_locationtmp." -vn -ar 44100 -ac 2 -b:a 128k ".$file_locationtmp.".mp3");


  


  I would need to find out the audio recording format used by iPhone but I couldn't.

  


  I tried to find the supporting mimetypes using https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaRecorder/isTypeSupported - however, it shows that NO mimetypes are supported on iPhone (neither in Chrome nor Safari).

  


  Update 2 :

  


  I used ffprobe to get the recording file information. It says Stream #0:0(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, mono, fltp, 2234 kb/s (default)

  


  Update 3 :

  


  It seems to be a problem with FFMPEG. See my new question How to convert AAC/MP4A to MP3 using FFMPEG in full length ? Audio file gets cut off after 1 second

  


• Converting Quicktime (.mov ) from iPhone to mp4

  24 mars 2020, par user3094755

  On iPhones running iOS 11, if a video is pre-recorded and uploaded I get the following errors :- ( ie, the video is recoded on the iPhone and then uploaded as an attachment ).

  $ ./ffmpeg -i .mov -vcodec h264 -acodec mp4 test-output.mp4
  
  FFmpeg version CVS, Copyright (c) 2000-2004 Fabrice Bellard
  
  Mac OSX universal build for ffmpegX
  
    configuration:  --enable-memalign-hack --enable-mp3lame --enable-gpl --disable-vhook --disable-ffplay --disable-ffserver --enable-a52 --enable-xvid --enable-faac --enable-faad --enable-amr_nb --enable-amr_wb --enable-pthreads --enable-x264 
  
    libavutil version: 49.0.0
  
    libavcodec version: 51.9.0
  
    libavformat version: 50.4.0
  
    built on Apr 15 2006 04:58:19, gcc: 4.0.1 (Apple Computer, Inc. build 5250)
  
  [mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0x5597b8]mov: header not found !!! (err:0, moov:0, mdat:0) pos:3189455560
  
  .mov: Error while opening file
  
  $

  If the video is recorded and then transferred to a Desktop uploaded and then converted it works OK.

  If I use a ‘live’ recording then all is OK.

  I found this…

  https://www.howtogeek.com/327689/how-to-make-your-iphone-use-jpg-and-mp4-files-instead-of-heif-and-hevc/

  Which seems to suggest iOS 11 will use different formats, but this appears to make no difference whatever the settings are for ‘High Efficiency / Most Compatible’.

  Any ideas ?