Recherche avancée

Sur d’autres sites (10293)

• Uploading video to Twitter sometimes doesn't work

  22 juillet 2021, par K-s S-k

  I have a very difficult situation. I've already spent 2 days and couldn't find a solution. Project on Laravel. I want to upload videos to Twitter using the Twitter API endpoints. But sometimes I am getting this error :

  


  


  file is currently unsupported

  


  


  I did everything as recommended in the official documentation Video specifications and recommendations. I get an error when I set an audio codec is aac in my video file, despite the fact that it is recommended in the official documentation, but when I set the audio codec to mp3, the video is uploaded, but the sound quality is very poor, and sometimes there is no sound at all. Please forgive me if this is awkward to read, but I want to provide all of my code. Because I don't know how to solve this anymore and I think it might help.

  


  <?php

namespace App\Jobs;

use App\Models\PublishedContent;
use Atymic\Twitter\Facades\Twitter;
use GuzzleHttp\Client as GuzzleClient;
use GuzzleHttp\Exception\GuzzleException;
use Illuminate\Bus\Queueable;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Log;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\File;
use Illuminate\Queue\SerializesModels;
use Illuminate\Queue\InteractsWithQueue;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Queue\ShouldQueue;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Bus\Dispatchable;
use Illuminate\Support\Str;


class PublishToTwitter implements ShouldQueue
{
    use Dispatchable, InteractsWithQueue, Queueable, SerializesModels;

    /**
     * @var
     */
    protected $publishingData;

    /**
     * Create a new job instance.
     *
     * @param $publishingData
     */
    public function __construct($publishingData)
    {
        $this->publishingData = $publishingData;
    }

    /**
     * Execute the job.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function handle()
    {
        $publishingData = $this->publishingData;

        if (is_array($publishingData)) {
            $publishingResult = $this->publishing(...array_values($publishingData));
            sendNotification($publishingResult['message'], $publishingResult['status'], 'Twitter', $publishingResult['link'], $publishingData['post_name'], $publishingData['user']);
        } else {
            $scheduledData = processingScheduledPost($publishingData);
            $postName = $scheduledData['scheduleData']['post_name'];
            $postContent = $scheduledData['scheduleData']['post_content'];
            $userToken = json_decode($publishingData->user_token,true);
            $requestToken = [
                'token'  => $userToken['oauth_token'],
                'secret' => $userToken['oauth_token_secret'],
            ];
            $publishingResult = $this->publishing($scheduledData['file'], $postName, $postContent, $requestToken);
            $publishingResult['status'] && PublishedContent::add($scheduledData['craft'], $scheduledData['file'], "twitter_share");
            sendResultToUser($publishingData, $scheduledData['user'], $publishingResult['message'], $postName, $publishingResult['link'], $publishingResult['publishing_status'], $scheduledData['social_media']);
            sendNotification($publishingResult['message'], $publishingResult['status'], 'Twitter', $publishingResult['link'], $postName, $scheduledData['user']);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @param $file
     * @param $postName
     * @param $postContent
     * @param $requestToken
     * @return array
     */
    private function publishing($file, $postName, $postContent, $requestToken): array
    {
        $result = [
            'status' => false,
            'link' => null,
            'message' => 'Your content can\'t successfully published on Twitter. This file is not supported for publishing.',
            'publishing_status' => 'error'
        ];

        if ((($file->refe_type !== 'text') || $file->refe_file_path) && !checkIfFileExist($file->refe_file_path)) {
            $result['message'] = 'Missing or invalid file.';
            return $result;
        }

        $filePath = $file->refe_file_path;
        $fileSize = $file->content_length;
        $tempFileName = 'temp-' . $file->refe_file_name;
        $ext = $file->file_type;
        $mediaCategory = 'tweet_' . $file->refe_type;
        $mediaType = $file->refe_type . '/' . $ext;
        $remoteFile = file_get_contents($filePath);
        $tempFolder = public_path('/storage/uploads/temp');

        if (!file_exists($tempFolder)) {
            mkdir($tempFolder, 0777, true);
        }

        $tempFile = public_path('/storage/uploads/temp/' . $tempFileName);
        File::put($tempFile, $remoteFile);
        $convertedFileName = 'converted-' . $file->refe_file_name;
        $convertedFile = public_path('/storage/uploads/temp/' . $convertedFileName);
        $command = 'ffmpeg -y -i '.$tempFile.' -b:v 5000k -b:a 380k -c:a aac -profile:a aac_low -threads 1 '.$convertedFile.'';
        exec($command);
        @File::delete($tempFile);

        try {
            $twitter = Twitter::usingCredentials($requestToken['token'], $requestToken['secret']);
            if ($file->refe_type === 'text') {
                $twitter->postTweet([
                    'status' => urldecode($postContent),
                    'format' => 'json',
                ]);

                $result['link'] = 'https://twitter.com/home';
                $result['status'] = true;
                $result['message'] = 'Your content successfully published on Twitter. You can visit to Twitter and check it.';
                $result['publishing_status'] = 'done';
            } else if ($file->refe_type === 'video' || $file->refe_type === 'image') {
                if ($file->refe_type === 'video') {
                    $duration = getVideoDuration($file->refe_file_path);

                    if ($duration > config('constant.sharing_configs.max_video_duration.twitter')) {
                        throw new \Exception('The duration of the video file must not exceed 140 seconds.');
                    }
                }

                $isFileTypeSupported = checkPublishedFileType('twitter', $file->refe_type, strtolower($ext));
                $isFileSizeSupported = checkPublishedFileSize('twitter', $file->refe_type, $fileSize, strtolower($ext));

                if (!$isFileTypeSupported) {
                    throw new \Exception('Your content can\'t successfully published on Twitter. This file type is not supported for publishing.');
                }

                if (!$isFileSizeSupported) {
                    throw new \Exception('Your content can\'t successfully published on Twitter. The file size is exceeded.');
                }

                if ($file->refe_type === 'video') $fileSize = filesize($convertedFile);

                if (strtolower($ext) === 'gif') {
                    $initMedia = $twitter->uploadMedia([
                        'command' => 'INIT',
                        'total_bytes' => (int)$fileSize
                    ]);
                } else {
                    $initMedia = $twitter->uploadMedia([
                        'command' => 'INIT',
                        'media_type' => $mediaType,
                        'media_category' => $mediaCategory,
                        'total_bytes' => (int)$fileSize
                    ]);
                }

                $mediaId = (int)$initMedia->media_id_string;

                $fp = fopen($convertedFile, 'r');
                $segmentId = 0;

                while (!feof($fp)) {
                    $chunk = fread($fp, 1048576);

                    $twitter->uploadMedia([
                        'media_data' => base64_encode($chunk),
                        'command' => 'APPEND',
                        'segment_index' => $segmentId,
                        'media_id' => $mediaId
                    ]);

                    $segmentId++;
                }

                fclose($fp);

                $twitter->uploadMedia([
                    'command' => 'FINALIZE',
                    'media_id' => $mediaId
                ]);

                if ($file->refe_type === 'video') {
                    $waits = 0;

                    while ($waits <= 4) {
                        // Authorizing header for Twitter API
                        $oauth = [
                            'command' => 'STATUS',
                            'media_id' => $mediaId,
                            'oauth_consumer_key' => config('twitter.consumer_key'),
                            'oauth_nonce' => Str::random(42),
                            'oauth_signature_method' => 'HMAC-SHA1',
                            'oauth_timestamp' => time(),
                            'oauth_token' => $requestToken['token'],
                            'oauth_version' => '1.0'
                        ];

                        // Generate an OAuth 1.0a HMAC-SHA1 signature for an HTTP request
                        $baseInfo = $this->buildBaseString('https://upload.twitter.com/1.1/media/upload.json', 'GET', $oauth);
                        // Getting a signing key
                        $compositeKey = rawurlencode(config('twitter.consumer_secret')) . '&' . rawurlencode($requestToken['secret']);
                        // Calculating the signature
                        $oauthSignature = base64_encode(hash_hmac('sha1', $baseInfo, $compositeKey, true));
                        $oauth['oauth_signature'] = $oauthSignature;
                        $headers['Authorization'] = $this->buildAuthorizationHeader($oauth);

                        try {
                            $guzzle = new GuzzleClient([
                                'headers' => $headers
                            ]);
                            $response = $guzzle->request( 'GET', 'https://upload.twitter.com/1.1/media/upload.json?command=STATUS&media_id=' . $mediaId);
                            $uploadStatus = json_decode($response->getBody()->getContents());
                        } catch (\Exception | GuzzleException $e) {
                            dd($e->getMessage(), $e->getLine(), $e->getFile());
                        }

                        if (isset($uploadStatus->processing_info->state)) {
                            switch ($uploadStatus->processing_info->state) {
                                case 'succeeded':
                                    $waits = 5; // break out of the while loop
                                    break;
                                case 'failed':
                                    File::delete($tempFile);
                                    Log::error('File processing failed: ' . $uploadStatus->processing_info->error->message);
                                    throw new \Exception('File processing failed: ' . $uploadStatus->processing_info->error->message);
                                default:
                                    sleep($uploadStatus->processing_info->check_after_secs);
                                    $waits++;
                            }
                        } else {
                            throw new \Exception('There was an unknown error uploading your file');
                        }
                    }
                }

                $twitter->postTweet(['status' => urldecode($postContent), 'media_ids' => $initMedia->media_id_string]);
                @File::delete($convertedFile);
                $result['link'] = 'https://twitter.com/home';
                $result['status'] = true;
                $result['message'] = 'Your content successfully published on Twitter. You can visit to Twitter and check it.';
                $result['publishing_status'] = 'done';
            }
        } catch (\Exception $e) {
            dd($e->getMessage());
            $result['message'] = $e->getMessage();
            return $result;
        }

        return $result;
    }

    /**
     * @param $baseURI
     * @param $method
     * @param $params
     * @return string
     *
     * Creating the signature base string
     */
    protected function buildBaseString($baseURI, $method, $params): string
    {
        $r = array();
        ksort($params);
        foreach($params as $key=>$value){
            $r[] = "$key=" . rawurlencode($value);
        }
        return $method . "&" . rawurlencode($baseURI) . '&' . rawurlencode(implode('&', $r));
    }

    /**
     * @param $oauth
     * @return string
     *
     * Collecting parameters
     */
    protected function buildAuthorizationHeader($oauth): string
    {
        $r = 'OAuth ';
        $values = array();
        foreach($oauth as $key=>$value)
            $values[] = "$key=\"" . rawurlencode($value) . "\"";
        $r .= implode(', ', $values);
        return $r;
    }
}



  


  I would be very grateful if someone would help me.

  


• Why FFmpeg transcode with strips

  15 septembre 2023, par Андрей Тернити

  I have MJPEG video. I want get VP9 webm video.

  


  ffmpeg -loglevel verbose -i "input.yuvj422p" -pix_fmt yuv420p -c:v libvpx-vp9 -crf 20 -b:v 0 constantQualityExample.webm


  


  And it works ok (right image), log :

  


  [mjpeg @ 0x55b9b4b7ea40] Format mjpeg detected only with low score of 25, misdetection possible!
Input #0, mjpeg, from 'input.yuvj422p':
  Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
    Stream #0:0: Video: mjpeg (Baseline), 1 reference frame, yuvj422p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/unknown, center), 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 25 tbr, 1200k tbn, 25 tbc
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (mjpeg (native) -> vp9 (libvpx-vp9))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[graph 0 input from stream 0:0 @ 0x55b9b4ba4a00] w:1280 h:720 pixfmt:yuvj422p tb:1/1200000 fr:25/1 sar:1/1
[auto_scaler_0 @ 0x55b9b4ba7c00] w:iw h:ih flags:'bicubic' interl:0
[format @ 0x55b9b4ba5800] auto-inserting filter 'auto_scaler_0' between the filter 'Parsed_null_0' and the filter 'format'
[swscaler @ 0x55b9b4ba8b00] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
[auto_scaler_0 @ 0x55b9b4ba7c00] w:1280 h:720 fmt:yuvj422p sar:1/1 -> w:1280 h:720 fmt:yuv420p sar:1/1 flags:0x4
[libvpx-vp9 @ 0x55b9b4b85840] v1.7.0
[libvpx-vp9 @ 0x55b9b4b85840] --prefix=/usr --enable-pic --enable-shared --disable-install-bins --disable-install-srcs --size-limit=16384x16384 --enable-postproc --enable-multi-res-encoding --enable-temporal-denoising --enable-vp9-temporal-denoising --enable-vp9-postproc --target=x86_64-linux-gcc
Output #0, webm, to 'constantQualityExample.webm':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf58.45.100
    Stream #0:0: Video: vp9 (libvpx-vp9), 1 reference frame, yuv420p(center), 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 25 fps, 1k tbn, 25 tbc
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc58.91.100 libvpx-vp9
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: N/A
No more output streams to write to, finishing.
Automatically inserted bitstream filter 'vp9_superframe'; args=''


  


  But I want the same by libav. I take official example and make a little changes to make code easy (remove audio capabilities, remove multi-video streams capabilities), my code here. But it produce video with strips and drop last frame (left image).

Mediainfo :

My example log :

  


  Input #0, jpeg_pipe, from 'input.yuvj422p':
  Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
  Stream #0:0: Video: mjpeg (Baseline), yuvj422p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/unknown), 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25 tbn
[libvpx-vp9 @ 0x5593e186fa80] v1.11.0
Output #0, webm, to 'VideoOut.webm':
  Stream #0:0: Video: vp9, yuv420p(unknown/bt470bg/unknown), 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=2-31, 25 tbn
[swscaler @ 0x5593e221af00] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly


  


  What I should change in my code to take ok result like ffmpeg ?

  


• Chrome struggles to play videos

  11 décembre 2017, par Cameron

  I have some video files I want to display on a webpage using the HTML5 video player. The videos were sent to me at 1920x1080 in H.254 MP4 format.

  Using FFMPEG I have converted them so I have a smaller Mp4 file, an OGV file, and a WebM file using the following commands :

  ffmpeg -i FILE.mp4 -vcodec h264 FILE.mp4
  
  
  
  ffmpeg -i FILE.mp4 -acodec libvorbis -vcodec libtheora -f ogv FILE.ogv
  
  
  
  ffmpeg -i FILE.mp4 -c:v libvpx -crf 10 -b:v 1M -c:a libvorbis FILE.webm

  And then the video is embedded into the page like so :

  <video preload="metadata" crossorigin="anonymous" poster="poster.jpg" controls="controls" playsinline="playsinline">
  
      <source src="FILE.webm" type="video/webm">
  
      <source src="FILE.ogv" type="video/ogv">
  
      <source src="FILE.mp4" type="video/mp4">
  
  </source></source></source></video>

  However when I click to play the video in Chrome, it stops after a few seconds and then if I click play again it restarts. If I right click and open the video in a new tab I just see a tiny player and not the video e.g.
  

  The same happens for all three formats. But if I refresh the browser enough times I can get the MP4 file to show up in the new tab though it still suffers from the aforementioned bug of playing for a few seconds before failing.

  I have tested this in Firefox and Safari and it works fine ! In fact it even works in IE and Edge :D And I can also play the videos in a player on the machine itself... e.g. QuickTime.

  Any ideas why Chrome is acting this way ? Or any resolutions ? I’m seeing the same behaviour on Chrome for Windows and Mac. Is the way I have converted the videos using FFMPEG in anyway a cause that could affect Chrome but not other browsers ?

  Chrome version tested on : Version 63.0.3239.84 (Official Build) (64-bit)

  Output from ffprobe as per the comments on the one of the webm files :

  ffprobe version 3.4 Copyright (c) 2007-2017 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with Apple LLVM version 7.3.0 (clang-703.0.31)
  
    configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/3.4 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-gpl --enable-ffplay --enable-libass --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopus --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-opencl --enable-videotoolbox --enable-openssl --disable-lzma --enable-libopenjpeg --disable-decoder=jpeg2000 --extra-cflags=-I/usr/local/Cellar/openjpeg/2.3.0/include/openjpeg-2.3 --enable-nonfree
  
    libavutil      55. 78.100 / 55. 78.100
  
    libavcodec     57.107.100 / 57.107.100
  
    libavformat    57. 83.100 / 57. 83.100
  
    libavdevice    57. 10.100 / 57. 10.100
  
    libavfilter     6.107.100 /  6.107.100
  
    libavresample   3.  7.  0 /  3.  7.  0
  
    libswscale      4.  8.100 /  4.  8.100
  
    libswresample   2.  9.100 /  2.  9.100
  
    libpostproc    54.  7.100 / 54.  7.100
  
  Input #0, matroska,webm, from 'FILE.webm':
  
    Metadata:
  
      COMPATIBLE_BRANDS: mp42mp41
  
      MAJOR_BRAND     : mp42
  
      MINOR_VERSION   : 0
  
      ENCODER         : Lavf57.83.100
  
    Duration: 00:00:52.57, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 910 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0(eng): Video: vp8, yuv420p(progressive), 1920x1080, SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 1k tbn, 1k tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        HANDLER_NAME    : Alias Data Handler
  
        ENCODER         : Lavc57.107.100 libvpx
  
        DURATION        : 00:00:52.563000000
  
      Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: vorbis, 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        HANDLER_NAME    : Alias Data Handler
  
        ENCODER         : Lavc57.107.100 libvorbis
  
        DURATION        : 00:00:52.568000000