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• FFmpeg black screen using mpeg2video

  16 juin 2020, par Konata

  I have a proprietary piece of hardware for broadcasting, that accepts extremely specific video format.
The software that we use for it is extremely slow and outdated.

  



  I was looking at adapting FFmpeg to convert .avi/.mp4/etc to the specific format which in our case is

  



  


  .mpg ( 720*576 16:9, 25FPS, MPEG Video PAL v.2 (Main@High) BVOP)
 acceptable bitrate is 9000k - 15000k.

  


  



  So I have constructed this FFmpeg command :

  



  -i input.avi -codec:a mp2 -b:a 384k -c:v mpeg2video -aspect 16:9 -bf 2 -b:v 10000k -maxrate 10000k -minrate 10000k -bufsize 5000k  -profile:v main -level:v 4.0 output.mpg

  



  The audio is working fine, but instead of video I get a black screen, this is the conversion log

  



  "E:\auto_video\ffmpeg\bin\ffmpeg.exe" -i input.avi -codec:a mp2 -b:a 384k -c:v mpeg2video -aspect 16:9 -bf 2 -b:v 10000k -maxrate 10000k -minrate 10000k -bufsize 5000k -r 25  -profile:v main -level:v 4.0 output.mpg
ffmpeg version git-2020-06-12-38737b3 Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 9.3.1 (GCC) 20200523
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-sdl2 --enable-fontconfig --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libdav1d --enable-libbluray --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libsrt --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-gmp --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libmysofa --enable-libspeex --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --disable-w32threads --enable-libmfx --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-d3d11va --enable-nvenc --enable-nvdec --enable-dxva2 --enable-avisynth --enable-libopenmpt --enable-amf
  libavutil      56. 54.100 / 56. 54.100
  libavcodec     58. 92.100 / 58. 92.100
  libavformat    58. 46.101 / 58. 46.101
  libavdevice    58. 11.100 / 58. 11.100
  libavfilter     7. 86.100 /  7. 86.100
  libswscale      5.  8.100 /  5.  8.100
  libswresample   3.  8.100 /  3.  8.100
  libpostproc    55.  8.100 / 55.  8.100
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.1 : stereo
Input #0, avi, from 'input.avi':
  Metadata:
    date            : 2020-06-04T14:11:03+06:00
  Duration: 00:00:10.00, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 30465 kb/s
    Stream #0:0: Video: dvvideo (dvsd / 0x64737664), yuv420p, 720x576 [SAR 16:15 DAR 4:3], 28915 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
    Stream #0:1: Audio: pcm_s16le ([1][0][0][0] / 0x0001), 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 1536 kb/s
File 'output.mpg' already exists. Overwrite? [y/N] y
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (dvvideo (native) -> mpeg2video (native))
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (pcm_s16le (native) -> mp2 (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
Output #0, mpeg, to 'output.mpg':
  Metadata:
    date            : 2020-06-04T14:11:03+06:00
    encoder         : Lavf58.46.101
    Stream #0:0: Video: mpeg2video (Main), yuv420p, 720x576 [SAR 64:45 DAR 16:9], q=2-31, 10000 kb/s, 25 fps, 90k tbn, 25 tbc
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc58.92.100 mpeg2video
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 10000000/10000000/10000000 buffer size: 5000000 vbv_delay: N/A
    Stream #0:1: Audio: mp2, 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 384 kb/s
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc58.92.100 mp2
frame=  250 fps=0.0 q=2.5 Lsize=   12574kB time=00:00:09.99 bitrate=10302.7kbits/s speed=16.8x
video:12054kB audio:469kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.402694%"E:\auto_video\ffmpeg\bin\ffmpeg.exe" -i input.avi -codec:a mp2 -b:a 384k -c:v mpeg2video -aspect 16:9 -bf 2 -b:v 10000k -maxrate 10000k -minrate 10000k -bufsize 5000k -r 25  -profile:v main -level:v 4.0 output.mpg
ffmpeg version git-2020-06-12-38737b3 Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 9.3.1 (GCC) 20200523
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-sdl2 --enable-fontconfig --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libdav1d --enable-libbluray --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libsrt --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-gmp --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libmysofa --enable-libspeex --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --disable-w32threads --enable-libmfx --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-d3d11va --enable-nvenc --enable-nvdec --enable-dxva2 --enable-avisynth --enable-libopenmpt --enable-amf
  libavutil      56. 54.100 / 56. 54.100
  libavcodec     58. 92.100 / 58. 92.100
  libavformat    58. 46.101 / 58. 46.101
  libavdevice    58. 11.100 / 58. 11.100
  libavfilter     7. 86.100 /  7. 86.100
  libswscale      5.  8.100 /  5.  8.100
  libswresample   3.  8.100 /  3.  8.100
  libpostproc    55.  8.100 / 55.  8.100
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.1 : stereo
Input #0, avi, from 'input.avi':
  Metadata:
    date            : 2020-06-04T14:11:03+06:00
  Duration: 00:00:10.00, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 30465 kb/s
    Stream #0:0: Video: dvvideo (dvsd / 0x64737664), yuv420p, 720x576 [SAR 16:15 DAR 4:3], 28915 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
    Stream #0:1: Audio: pcm_s16le ([1][0][0][0] / 0x0001), 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 1536 kb/s
File 'output.mpg' already exists. Overwrite? [y/N] y
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (dvvideo (native) -> mpeg2video (native))
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (pcm_s16le (native) -> mp2 (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
Output #0, mpeg, to 'output.mpg':
  Metadata:
    date            : 2020-06-04T14:11:03+06:00
    encoder         : Lavf58.46.101
    Stream #0:0: Video: mpeg2video (Main), yuv420p, 720x576 [SAR 64:45 DAR 16:9], q=2-31, 10000 kb/s, 25 fps, 90k tbn, 25 tbc
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc58.92.100 mpeg2video
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 10000000/10000000/10000000 buffer size: 5000000 vbv_delay: N/A
    Stream #0:1: Audio: mp2, 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 384 kb/s
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc58.92.100 mp2
frame=  250 fps=0.0 q=2.5 Lsize=   12574kB time=00:00:09.99 bitrate=10302.7kbits/s speed=16.8x
video:12054kB audio:469kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.402694%


  



  Additional info that might help, I get black screen in MPC-HC, Windows Media Player, and the actual hardware that I converted it for. But it plays fine in VLC

  


• FFMPEG mp4 copied to matroska loses last frame

  16 juin 2020, par Mike

  I am running this simple ffmpeg command to change an mp4 video to matroska format so it can support streaming. ffmpeg -i test.mp4 -c copy out.mkv. My issue is that the out.mkv file has one less frame than the original mp4 file. It seems to be missing the last frame.

  



  I thought using copy as the codec should retain the same video. Am I missing passing an option to FFmpeg ? Thanks.

  



  EDIT : Full Log

  



  ffmpeg version 4.2.3 Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple clang version 11.0.3 (clang-1103.0.32.59)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/4.2.3_1 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags=-fno-stack-check --host-ldflags= --enable-ffplay --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libbluray --enable-libdav1d --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsrt --enable-libtesseract --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librtmp --enable-libspeex --enable-libsoxr --enable-videotoolbox --disable-libjack --disable-indev=jack
  libavutil      56. 31.100 / 56. 31.100
  libavcodec     58. 54.100 / 58. 54.100
  libavformat    58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
  libavdevice    58.  8.100 / 58.  8.100
  libavfilter     7. 57.100 /  7. 57.100
  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  libswscale      5.  5.100 /  5.  5.100
  libswresample   3.  5.100 /  3.  5.100
  libpostproc    55.  5.100 / 55.  5.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'test.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    creation_time   : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
    encoder         : Lavf53.24.2
  Duration: 00:00:29.57, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1421 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 1032 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 12800 tbn, 50 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
    Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, 5.1, fltp, 383 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
File 'out.mkv' already exists. Overwrite ? [y/N] y
Output #0, matroska, to 'out.mkv':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    encoder         : Lavf58.29.100
    Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=2-31, 1032 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 1k tbn, 12800 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
    Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) ([255][0][0][0] / 0x00FF), 48000 Hz, 5.1, fltp, 383 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (copy)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
frame=  739 fps=0.0 q=-1.0 Lsize=    5129kB time=00:00:29.54 bitrate=1422.0kbits/s speed= 493x
video:3727kB audio:1386kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.309803%


  


• ffpmeg force overwrite (badly) detected input framerate

  20 juin 2020, par Longoon12000

  I am running IP Webcam on Android which provides an mpjpeg video stream. I have to limit the capture frame rate to 5fps to save on battery.

  


  However ffmpeg will still detect the input stream to be 25 fps, which causes it to be saved in the wrong speed causing timestamps and audio to be desynchronized.

  


  Input #0, mpjpeg, from 'https://***:***@smarthome:8080/video':
  Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
    Stream #0:0: Video: mjpeg, yuvj420p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/unknown), 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
Input #1, ogg, from 'https://***:***@smarthome:8080/audio.opus':
  Duration: N/A, start: 0.006500, bitrate: N/A
    Stream #1:0: Audio: opus, 48000 Hz, mono, fltp
    Metadata:
      ENCODER         : Lavf58.12.100
[stream_segment,ssegment @ 0x19b49a0] Opening '/mnt/nas/SecurityCamera/2020-06-20_14-26-04.mkv' for writing
Output #0, stream_segment,ssegment, to '/mnt/nas/SecurityCamera/%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S.mkv':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf58.20.100
    Stream #0:0: Video: mjpeg, yuvj420p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/unknown), 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=2-31, 25 tbr, 1k tbn, 25 tbc
    Stream #0:1: Audio: opus, 48000 Hz, mono, fltp
    Metadata:
      ENCODER         : Lavf58.12.100
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
  Stream #1:0 -> #0:1 (copy)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[ogg @ 0x1753e00] Thread message queue blocking; consider raising the thread_queue_size option (current value: 8)
frame=    8 fps=7.9 q=-1.0 size=N/A time=00:00:00.49 bitrate=N/A speed=0.489x


  


  As you can see it detects Input #0 to be 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc which results in an expected 25 fps, however the fps (shown high right now but it slowly approaching 5fps) is way below 25 which causes the speed to be <1x.

  &#xA;

  I have tried to use -r 5 -i ... and -vsync 2 and different values for -enc_time_base none of which had any impact. From https://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/403 I've learned that -r only works on inputs with unknown fps. But my input doesn't have unknown fps, it has the wrong fps.

  &#xA;

  Is there any way to force overwrite the input fps so that I can get a proper speed of 1x and synchronized timestamps and audio ?

  &#xA;