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Participer à sa traduction
10 avril 2011Vous pouvez nous aider à améliorer les locutions utilisées dans le logiciel ou à traduire celui-ci dans n’importe qu’elle nouvelle langue permettant sa diffusion à de nouvelles communautés linguistiques.
Pour ce faire, on utilise l’interface de traduction de SPIP où l’ensemble des modules de langue de MediaSPIP sont à disposition. ll vous suffit de vous inscrire sur la liste de discussion des traducteurs pour demander plus d’informations.
Actuellement MediaSPIP n’est disponible qu’en français et (...) -
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12 avril 2011, parChaque utilisateur dispose d’une page de profil lui permettant de modifier ses informations personnelle. Dans le menu de haut de page par défaut, un élément de menu est automatiquement créé à l’initialisation de MediaSPIP, visible uniquement si le visiteur est identifié sur le site.
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26 octobre 2010, parDiogene est un des plugins ? SPIP activé par défaut (extension) lors de l’initialisation de MediaSPIP.
A quoi sert ce plugin
Création de masques de formulaires
Le plugin Diogène permet de créer des masques de formulaires spécifiques par secteur sur les trois objets spécifiques SPIP que sont : les articles ; les rubriques ; les sites
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Sur d’autres sites (11752)
-
Merge file without data loss using FFmpeg inside of WASM
9 septembre 2023, par DejiEdit : I'm rewriting this entire question


Goal : To reconstruct a video from its pieces/chunks from a network stream inside of an
@ffmpeg/ffmpegworker

Problems :


- 

- Video chunks/pieces which come after the first piece/chunk are reported by
@ffmpeg/ffmpegto have invalid data, as seen in the log below :




{
 "type": "stderr",
 "message": "video-0_chunk-1.part: Invalid data found when processing input"
}


- 

- How would I merge these chunks/pieces to reconstruct the full video using
@ffmpeg/ffmpeg(after solving the first issue above)




My current code situation :


- 

- For merging the video pieces




const constructFile = async (chunks: Uint8Array[], queueId: number) => {
 await Promise.all(
 chunks.map(async (chunk, index) => {
 const chunkFile = `video-${queueId}_chunk-${index}`;
 await ffmpeg.writeFile(chunkFile, chunk);

 // Return information about newly created file
 ffmpeg.exec(["-i", chunkFile]);
 })
 );
};


I'm reading the logs/output for


ffmpeg.exec(['-i', chunkFile])


using


ffmpeg.on('log', (log) => console.log(log))


- 

- For fetching the videos using streams




await useFetch(Capacitor.convertFileSrc(file.path), {
 responseType: "stream",

 onResponse: async ({ response }) => {
 if (response.body) {
 const reader = response.body.getReader();

 while (true) {
 const { done, value } = await reader.read();

 if (done) break;
 file.chunks.push(value);
 }
 reader.releaseLock();
 }
 },
});


Note : file.chunks is linked to a reactive value which is passed to
constructFile()when initialized

These are the logs I get from the code currently above :


chunk-4OF65L5M.js:2710 <suspense> is an experimental feature and its API will likely change.
(index):298 native App.addListener (#25407936)
(index):298 native FilePicker.pickVideos (#25407937)
(index):272 result FilePicker.pickVideos (#25407937)
(index):298 native VideoEditor.thumbnail (#25407938)
(index):272 result VideoEditor.thumbnail (#25407938)
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: 'ffmpeg version 5.1.3 Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' built with emcc (Emscripten gcc/clang-like repla…3.1.40 (5c27e79dd0a9c4e27ef2326841698cdd4f6b5784)'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' configuration: --target-os=none --arch=x86_32 --…e-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libass'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libavutil 57. 28.100 / 57. 28.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libavcodec 59. 37.100 / 59. 37.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libavformat 59. 27.100 / 59. 27.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libavdevice 59. 7.100 / 59. 7.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libavfilter 8. 44.100 / 8. 44.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libswscale 6. 7.100 / 6. 7.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libswresample 4. 7.100 / 4. 7.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libpostproc 56. 6.100 / 56. 6.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: "Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'video-0_chunk-0':"}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' Metadata:'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' major_brand : mp42'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' minor_version : 0'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' compatible_brands: isommp42'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' creation_time : 2022-11-29T14:46:32.000000Z'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' Duration: 00:00:51.50, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 81 kb/s'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 …6], 259 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 15360 tbn (default)'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' Metadata:'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' creation_time : 2022-11-29T14:46:32.000000Z'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' handler_name : ISO Media file produced by Google Inc. Created on: 11/29/2022.'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' Stream #0:1[0x2](und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0…706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 127 kb/s (default)'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' Metadata:'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' creation_time : 2022-11-29T14:46:32.000000Z'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' handler_name : ISO Media file produced by Google Inc. Created on: 11/29/2022.'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: 'At least one output file must be specified'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: 'Aborted()'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: 'ffmpeg version 5.1.3 Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' built with emcc (Emscripten gcc/clang-like repla…3.1.40 (5c27e79dd0a9c4e27ef2326841698cdd4f6b5784)'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' configuration: --target-os=none --arch=x86_32 --…e-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libass'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libavutil 57. 28.100 / 57. 28.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libavcodec 59. 37.100 / 59. 37.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libavformat 59. 27.100 / 59. 27.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libavdevice 59. 7.100 / 59. 7.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libavfilter 8. 44.100 / 8. 44.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libswscale 6. 7.100 / 6. 7.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libswresample 4. 7.100 / 4. 7.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libpostproc 56. 6.100 / 56. 6.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: 'video-0_chunk-1: Invalid data found when processing input'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: 'Aborted()'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: 'ffmpeg version 5.1.3 Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' built with emcc (Emscripten gcc/clang-like repla…3.1.40 (5c27e79dd0a9c4e27ef2326841698cdd4f6b5784)'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' configuration: --target-os=none --arch=x86_32 --…e-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libass'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libavutil 57. 28.100 / 57. 28.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libavcodec 59. 37.100 / 59. 37.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libavformat 59. 27.100 / 59. 27.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libavdevice 59. 7.100 / 59. 7.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libavfilter 8. 44.100 / 8. 44.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libswscale 6. 7.100 / 6. 7.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libswresample 4. 7.100 / 4. 7.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libpostproc 56. 6.100 / 56. 6.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: 'video-0_chunk-2: Invalid data found when processing input'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: 'Aborted()'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: 'ffmpeg version 5.1.3 Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' built with emcc (Emscripten gcc/clang-like repla…3.1.40 (5c27e79dd0a9c4e27ef2326841698cdd4f6b5784)'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' configuration: --target-os=none --arch=x86_32 --…e-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libass'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libavutil 57. 28.100 / 57. 28.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libavcodec 59. 37.100 / 59. 37.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libavformat 59. 27.100 / 59. 27.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libavdevice 59. 7.100 / 59. 7.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libavfilter 8. 44.100 / 8. 44.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libswscale 6. 7.100 / 6. 7.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libswresample 4. 7.100 / 4. 7.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libpostproc 56. 6.100 / 56. 6.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: 'video-0_chunk-3: Invalid data found when processing input'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: 'Aborted()'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: 'ffmpeg version 5.1.3 Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' built with emcc (Emscripten gcc/clang-like repla…3.1.40 (5c27e79dd0a9c4e27ef2326841698cdd4f6b5784)'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' configuration: --target-os=none --arch=x86_32 --…e-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libass'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libavutil 57. 28.100 / 57. 28.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libavcodec 59. 37.100 / 59. 37.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libavformat 59. 27.100 / 59. 27.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libavdevice 59. 7.100 / 59. 7.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libavfilter 8. 44.100 / 8. 44.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libswscale 6. 7.100 / 6. 7.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libswresample 4. 7.100 / 4. 7.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: ' libpostproc 56. 6.100 / 56. 6.100'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: 'video-0_chunk-4: Invalid data found when processing input'}
Processing.vue:135 {type: 'stderr', message: 'Aborted()'}
</suspense>

Notes :


- 

- The sections which start with
Processing.vuecome from the logging system I've setup. - The pieces/chunks gotten from the network where stored in exactly the same order in which they came
- If you've seen the old question, the
ReferenceErrorhappens as a result of HMR by Vite
- 

- Similar to this, some logs were repeated twice because I was actively changing some things and the component had to rerun from the start












Summary : If my problem is still not clear, you could provide another way of fetching a large file (video) from a network, loading the file into memory and passing the file data to
@ffmpeg/ffmpegfor further processing

- Video chunks/pieces which come after the first piece/chunk are reported by
-
Invalid data error during ffmpeg .m4a conversion
4 janvier 2023, par Kazi bácsiI wanted to edit my .m4a voice recording from Samsung Voice Recorder using ffmpeg 2.2.2, however, I got the error Invalid data found when processing input. I tried to open it through Audacity, but it returned an error claiming that the ffmpeg library is missing, which is definitely not the case. Eventually I tried to use online .m4a to .mp3 converters, but they all returned error, so I assume there may be an issue with the encoding of the original file and ffmpeg should be configured accordingly. What settings shall I use ? (The original file can be played on the phone without any problem.)


ffmpeg -ss 00:00:19 -i "C:\Your\Folder\original.m4a" edited.m4a


-
Adding unregistered SEI data to every frame (ffmpeg / C++ / Windows)
14 novembre 2022, par Diego SatizabalI am working with FFMPEG 5.2 using it with C++ in Visual Studio. What I require to do is to add a SEI Unregistered message (5) to every frame of a stream, for that, I am demuxing a MP4 container, then taking the video stream, decoding every packet to get a frame, then add SEI message to every frame, encoding and remuxing a new video stream (video only) and saving the new stream to a separate container.


To add the SEI data I use this specific code :


const char* sideDataMsg = "139FB1A9446A4DEC8CBF65B1E12D2CFDHola";;
 size_t sideDataSize = sizeof(sideDataMsg);
 AVBufferRef* sideDataBuffer = av_buffer_alloc(20);
 sideDataBuffer->data = (uint8_t*)sideDataMsg;

 AVFrameSideData* sideData = av_frame_new_side_data_from_buf(frame, AV_FRAME_DATA_SEI_UNREGISTERED, sideDataBuffer);


regarding the format of the sideDataMsg I have tried several apporaches including setting it like : "139FB1A9-446A-4DEC-8CBF65B1E12D2CFD+Hola !" which is indicated to be the required format in H.264 specs, however, even when in memory I see the SEI data is added to every frame as we observe as follows :




the resulting stream/container does not shows the expected data, below my entire code, this is mostly code taken/adapted from doc/examples folder of FFMPEG library.


BTW : I also tried setting AVCodecContext->export_side_data to different bit values (0 to FF) understanding that this can indicate the encoder to export the SEI data in every frame to be encoded but no luck.


I appreciate in advance any help from you !


// FfmpegTests.cpp : This file contains the 'main' function. Program execution begins and ends there.
//
#pragma warning(disable : 4996)
extern "C"
{
#include "libavformat/avformat.h"
#include "libavcodec/avcodec.h"
#include "libavfilter/avfilter.h"
#include "libavutil/opt.h"
#include "libavutil/avutil.h"
#include "libavutil/error.h"
#include "libavfilter/buffersrc.h"
#include "libavfilter/buffersink.h"
#include "libswscale/swscale.h"
}

#pragma comment(lib, "avcodec.lib")
#pragma comment(lib, "avformat.lib")
#pragma comment(lib, "avfilter.lib")
#pragma comment(lib, "avutil.lib")
#pragma comment(lib, "swscale.lib")

#include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
#include <chrono>
#include <thread>


static AVFormatContext* fmt_ctx;
static AVCodecContext* dec_ctx;
AVFilterGraph* filter_graph;
AVFilterContext* buffersrc_ctx;
AVFilterContext* buffersink_ctx;
static int video_stream_index = -1;

const char* filter_descr = "scale=78:24,transpose=cclock";
static int64_t last_pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;


// FOR SEI NAL INSERTION
const AVOutputFormat* ofmt = NULL;
AVFormatContext* ofmt_ctx = NULL;
int stream_index = 0;
int* stream_mapping = NULL;
int stream_mapping_size = 0;
int FRAMES_COUNT = 0;
const AVCodec* codec_enc;
AVCodecContext* c = NULL;

static int open_input_file(const char* filename)
{
 const AVCodec* dec;
 int ret;

 if ((ret = avformat_open_input(&fmt_ctx, filename, NULL, NULL)) < 0) {
 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot open input file\n");
 return ret;
 }

 if ((ret = avformat_find_stream_info(fmt_ctx, NULL)) < 0) {
 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot find stream information\n");
 return ret;
 }

 /* select the video stream */
 ret = av_find_best_stream(fmt_ctx, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, -1, -1, &dec, 0);
 if (ret < 0) {
 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot find a video stream in the input file\n");
 return ret;
 }
 video_stream_index = ret;

 /* create decoding context */
 dec_ctx = avcodec_alloc_context3(dec);
 if (!dec_ctx)
 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
 avcodec_parameters_to_context(dec_ctx, fmt_ctx->streams[video_stream_index]->codecpar);

 FRAMES_COUNT = fmt_ctx->streams[video_stream_index]->nb_frames;

 /* init the video decoder */
 if ((ret = avcodec_open2(dec_ctx, dec, NULL)) < 0) {
 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot open video decoder\n");
 return ret;
 }

 return 0;
}

static int init_filters(const char* filters_descr)
{
 char args[512];
 int ret = 0;
 const AVFilter* buffersrc = avfilter_get_by_name("buffer");
 const AVFilter* buffersink = avfilter_get_by_name("buffersink");
 AVFilterInOut* outputs = avfilter_inout_alloc();
 AVFilterInOut* inputs = avfilter_inout_alloc();
 AVRational time_base = fmt_ctx->streams[video_stream_index]->time_base;
 enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmts[] = { AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE };

 filter_graph = avfilter_graph_alloc();
 if (!outputs || !inputs || !filter_graph) {
 ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
 goto end;
 }

 /* buffer video source: the decoded frames from the decoder will be inserted here. */
 snprintf(args, sizeof(args),
 "video_size=%dx%d:pix_fmt=%d:time_base=%d/%d:pixel_aspect=%d/%d",
 dec_ctx->width, dec_ctx->height, dec_ctx->pix_fmt,
 time_base.num, time_base.den,
 dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num, dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio.den);

 ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&buffersrc_ctx, buffersrc, "in",
 args, NULL, filter_graph);
 if (ret < 0) {
 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot create buffer source\n");
 goto end;
 }

 /* buffer video sink: to terminate the filter chain. */
 ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&buffersink_ctx, buffersink, "out",
 NULL, NULL, filter_graph);
 if (ret < 0) {
 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot create buffer sink\n");
 goto end;
 }

 ret = av_opt_set_int_list(buffersink_ctx, "pix_fmts", pix_fmts, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE, AV_OPT_SEARCH_CHILDREN);
 if (ret < 0) {
 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot set output pixel format\n");
 goto end;
 }

 outputs->name = av_strdup("in");
 outputs->filter_ctx = buffersrc_ctx;
 outputs->pad_idx = 0;
 outputs->next = NULL;

 inputs->name = av_strdup("out");
 inputs->filter_ctx = buffersink_ctx;
 inputs->pad_idx = 0;
 inputs->next = NULL;

 if ((ret = avfilter_graph_parse_ptr(filter_graph, filters_descr,
 &inputs, &outputs, NULL)) < 0)
 goto end;

 if ((ret = avfilter_graph_config(filter_graph, NULL)) < 0)
 goto end;

end:
 avfilter_inout_free(&inputs);
 avfilter_inout_free(&outputs);

 return ret;
}

static void display_frame(const AVFrame* frame, AVRational time_base)
{
 int x, y;
 uint8_t* p0, * p;
 int64_t delay;

 if (frame->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
 if (last_pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
 /* sleep roughly the right amount of time;
 * usleep is in microseconds, just like AV_TIME_BASE. */
 AVRational timeBaseQ;
 timeBaseQ.num = 1;
 timeBaseQ.den = AV_TIME_BASE;

 delay = av_rescale_q(frame->pts - last_pts, time_base, timeBaseQ);
 if (delay > 0 && delay < 1000000)
 std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::microseconds(delay));
 }
 last_pts = frame->pts;
 }

 /* Trivial ASCII grayscale display. */
 p0 = frame->data[0];
 puts("\033c");
 for (y = 0; y < frame->height; y++) {
 p = p0;
 for (x = 0; x < frame->width; x++)
 putchar(" .-+#"[*(p++) / 52]);
 putchar('\n');
 p0 += frame->linesize[0];
 }
 fflush(stdout);
}

int save_frame_as_jpeg(AVCodecContext* pCodecCtx, AVFrame* pFrame, int FrameNo) {
 int ret = 0;

 const AVCodec* jpegCodec = avcodec_find_encoder(AV_CODEC_ID_MJPEG);
 if (!jpegCodec) {
 return -1;
 }
 AVCodecContext* jpegContext = avcodec_alloc_context3(jpegCodec);
 if (!jpegContext) {
 return -1;
 }

 jpegContext->pix_fmt = pCodecCtx->pix_fmt;
 jpegContext->height = pFrame->height;
 jpegContext->width = pFrame->width;
 jpegContext->time_base = AVRational{ 1,10 };
 jpegContext->strict_std_compliance = FF_COMPLIANCE_UNOFFICIAL;

 ret = avcodec_open2(jpegContext, jpegCodec, NULL);
 if (ret < 0) {
 return ret;
 }
 FILE* JPEGFile;
 char JPEGFName[256];

 AVPacket packet;
 packet.data = NULL;
 packet.size = 0;
 av_init_packet(&packet);

 int gotFrame;

 ret = avcodec_send_frame(jpegContext, pFrame);
 if (ret < 0) {
 return ret;
 }

 ret = avcodec_receive_packet(jpegContext, &packet);
 if (ret < 0) {
 return ret;
 }

 sprintf(JPEGFName, "c:\\folder\\dvr-%06d.jpg", FrameNo);
 JPEGFile = fopen(JPEGFName, "wb");
 fwrite(packet.data, 1, packet.size, JPEGFile);
 fclose(JPEGFile);

 av_packet_unref(&packet);
 avcodec_close(jpegContext);
 return 0;
}

int initialize_output_stream(AVFormatContext* input_fctx, const char* out_filename) {
 int ret = 0;

 avformat_alloc_output_context2(&ofmt_ctx, NULL, NULL, out_filename);
 if (!ofmt_ctx) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Could not create output context\n");
 return -1;
 }

 stream_mapping_size = input_fctx->nb_streams;
 stream_mapping = (int*)av_calloc(stream_mapping_size, sizeof(*stream_mapping));
 if (!stream_mapping) {
 ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
 return -1;
 }

 for (int i = 0; i < input_fctx->nb_streams; i++) {
 AVStream* out_stream;
 AVStream* in_stream = input_fctx->streams[i];
 AVCodecParameters* in_codecpar = in_stream->codecpar;

 if (in_codecpar->codec_type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO &&
 in_codecpar->codec_type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO &&
 in_codecpar->codec_type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE) {
 stream_mapping[i] = -1;
 continue;
 }

 stream_mapping[i] = stream_index++;

 out_stream = avformat_new_stream(ofmt_ctx, NULL);
 if (!out_stream) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Failed allocating output stream\n");
 ret = AVERROR_UNKNOWN;
 return ret;
 }

 ret = avcodec_parameters_copy(out_stream->codecpar, in_codecpar);
 if (ret < 0) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to copy codec parameters\n");
 return -1;
 }
 out_stream->codecpar->codec_tag = 0;
 }

 ret = avio_open(&ofmt_ctx->pb, out_filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE);
 if (ret < 0) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Could not open output file '%s'", out_filename);
 return -1;
 }

 ret = avformat_write_header(ofmt_ctx, NULL);
 if (ret < 0) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Error occurred when opening output file\n");
 return -1;
 }

 // ENCODER
 codec_enc = avcodec_find_encoder_by_name("libx264");
 if (!codec_enc) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Codec '%s' not found\n", "libx264");
 return -1;
 }

 c = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec_enc);
 if (!c) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate video codec context\n");
 exit(1);
 }

 c->bit_rate = dec_ctx->bit_rate;
 c->width = dec_ctx->width;
 c->height = dec_ctx->height;
 c->time_base = dec_ctx->time_base;
 c->framerate = dec_ctx->framerate;
 c->gop_size = dec_ctx->gop_size;
 c->max_b_frames = dec_ctx->max_b_frames;
 c->pix_fmt = dec_ctx->pix_fmt;
 c->time_base = AVRational{ 1,1 };
 c->export_side_data = 255;

 if (codec_enc->id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264)
 av_opt_set(c->priv_data, "preset", "slow", 0);

 ret = avcodec_open2(c, codec_enc, NULL);
 if (ret < 0) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Could not open codec\n");
 return ret;
 }
}

int add_frame_output_stream(AVFrame* frame) {
 int ret;
 AVPacket* pkt;
 pkt = av_packet_alloc();

 ret = avcodec_send_frame(c, frame);
 if (ret < 0) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Error sending a frame for decoding\n");
 return ret;
 }

 while (ret >= 0) {
 ret = avcodec_receive_packet(c, pkt);
 if (ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN) || ret == AVERROR_EOF)
 return 0;
 else if (ret < 0) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Error during decoding\n");
 return -1;
 }

 pkt->stream_index = stream_mapping[pkt->stream_index];
 ret = av_interleaved_write_frame(ofmt_ctx, pkt);

 av_packet_unref(pkt);
 }

 return 0;
}

int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
 AVFrame* frame;
 AVFrame* filt_frame;
 AVPacket* packet;
 int ret, count = 0;

 // FOR SEI NAL INSERTION
 const char* out_filename;

 if (argc < 2) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s file\n", argv[0]);
 exit(1);
 }

 frame = av_frame_alloc();
 filt_frame = av_frame_alloc();
 packet = av_packet_alloc();

 if (!frame || !filt_frame || !packet) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate frame or packet\n");
 exit(1);
 }

 if ((ret = open_input_file(argv[1])) < 0)
 goto end;
 if ((ret = init_filters(filter_descr)) < 0)
 goto end;

 out_filename = argv[2];
 initialize_output_stream(fmt_ctx, out_filename);

 while (count < FRAMES_COUNT)
 {
 if ((ret = av_read_frame(fmt_ctx, packet)) < 0)
 break;

 if (packet->stream_index == video_stream_index) {
 ret = avcodec_send_packet(dec_ctx, packet);
 if (ret < 0) {
 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error while sending a packet to the decoder\n");
 break;
 }

 while (ret >= 0)
 {
 ret = avcodec_receive_frame(dec_ctx, frame);
 if (ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN) || ret == AVERROR_EOF) {
 break;
 }
 else if (ret < 0) {
 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error while receiving a frame from the decoder\n");
 goto end;
 }

 frame->pts = frame->best_effort_timestamp;

 /* push the decoded frame into the filtergraph */
 if (av_buffersrc_add_frame_flags(buffersrc_ctx, frame, AV_BUFFERSRC_FLAG_KEEP_REF) < 0) {
 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error while feeding the filtergraph\n");
 break;
 }

 /* pull filtered frames from the filtergraph */
 while (1) {
 ret = av_buffersink_get_frame(buffersink_ctx, filt_frame);
 if (ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN) || ret == AVERROR_EOF)
 break;
 if (ret < 0)
 goto end;
 // display_frame(filt_frame, buffersink_ctx->inputs[0]->time_base);
 av_frame_unref(filt_frame);

 /* ret = save_frame_as_jpeg(dec_ctx, frame, dec_ctx->frame_number);
 if (ret < 0)
 goto end; */
 //2. Add metadata to frames SEI

 ret = av_frame_make_writable(frame);
 if (ret < 0)
 exit(1);

 char sideDataSei[43] = "139FB1A9446A4DEC8CBF65B1E12D2CFDHola";
 const char* sideDataMsg = "139FB1A9446A4DEC8CBF65B1E12D2CFDHola";
 size_t sideDataSize = sizeof(sideDataMsg);
 AVBufferRef* sideDataBuffer = av_buffer_alloc(20);
 sideDataBuffer->data = (uint8_t*)sideDataMsg;

 AVFrameSideData* sideData = av_frame_new_side_data_from_buf(frame, AV_FRAME_DATA_SEI_UNREGISTERED, sideDataBuffer);

 ret = add_frame_output_stream(frame);
 if (ret < 0)
 goto end;
 }
 av_frame_unref(frame);
 count++;
 }
 }
 av_packet_unref(packet);
 }

 av_write_trailer(ofmt_ctx);

end:
 avfilter_graph_free(&filter_graph);
 avcodec_free_context(&dec_ctx);
 avformat_close_input(&fmt_ctx);
 av_frame_free(&frame);
 av_frame_free(&filt_frame);
 av_packet_free(&packet);

 if (ret < 0 && ret != AVERROR_EOF) {
 char errBuf[AV_ERROR_MAX_STRING_SIZE]{ 0 };
 int res = av_strerror(ret, errBuf, AV_ERROR_MAX_STRING_SIZE);
 fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", errBuf);
 exit(1);
 }

 exit(0);
}
</thread></chrono></iostream></cstdio>

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