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• mediastreamvalidator. How can I validate local files

  20 juin 2012, par Agzam

  1) Is there any way to check segmented HLS files if they compliant and correct ?

  I guess mediastreamvalidator from Apple's HTTP Live Streaming Tools should do that, but when I run it against local index.m3u8, it says "Did not receive playlist".

  2) Is there any way to do stream validation on Windows ?

  3) Initially my problem was to do segmenting on Windows, after a lot of hours of searching I've found out that latest ffmpeg can do that. I'm not sure though if it creates correct HLS videos, it doesn't create .m3u8 playlists, which is not a big deal I guess, as long those segments are correct and use Access Unit Delimiter NALs and etc.

• Fragmented MP4 not playing in ffplay/QuickTime/Safari, but in VLC

  6 août 2020, par Stack64

  I encoded a fMP4-Video (HEVC) in Swift using VideoToolbox and CoreMedia. The resulting fragmented MP4 is only playing in VLC.

  


  The library I am using to write the fMP4 is an HEVC-adapted version of this GitHub-Project : https://github.com/krad/morsel

  


  Process of encoding and writing :

  


  

  1. VideoToolbox : Encoding SampleBuffer from the camera (VTCompressionSession, as described in WWDC 2014 Session 513)

  


  2. Using CoreMedia-Functions (e.g. CMVideoFormatDescriptionGetHEVCParameterSetAtIndex, CMVideoFormatDescriptionGetDimensions) to get the encoded streams metadata. I am writing the content of CMFormatDescriptionGetExtension(description, extensionKey: "SampleDescriptionExtensionAtoms" as CFString)["hvcC"] directly to the hvcC box. This box is obviously written correctly, when I alter one bit of the box of the mp4, QuickTime throws an error.

  


  3. I am appending the sample buffer data to the morsel-library, which manages fragmentation and creates the moof and mdat atoms.

  


  


  The result file is playable in VLC, when I just let the playback "run" without doing anything. When I scroll the time in VLC, VLC crashes and the playback stops.

  


  It is also sort of "playable" in Safari and QuickTime (no error message shown, the playback window opens and the correct length of the file is shown, I can even change to playback time / play/pause, but there is no video shown. The window remains empty. And that is the problem I have. I need to get an fMP4 running in Safari and QuickTime.

  


  The file is not playing at all in ffplay (same problem when converting with ffmpeg). The line where the playback time is shown remains nan M-V:    nan fd=   0 aq=    0KB vq=    0KB sq=    0B f=0/0 , there are no error messages. The playback just does not start.
When playing the file with ffplay, this is the output :

  


  ffplay version 4.3 Copyright (c) 2003-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple clang version 11.0.3 (clang-1103.0.32.62)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/4.3_2 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-ffplay --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libbluray --enable-libdav1d --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librav1e --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsrt --enable-libtesseract --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librtmp --enable-libspeex --enable-libsoxr --enable-videotoolbox --disable-libjack --disable-indev=jack
  libavutil      56. 51.100 / 56. 51.100
  libavcodec     58. 91.100 / 58. 91.100
  libavformat    58. 45.100 / 58. 45.100
  libavdevice    58. 10.100 / 58. 10.100
  libavfilter     7. 85.100 /  7. 85.100
  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  libswscale      5.  7.100 /  5.  7.100
  libswresample   3.  7.100 /  3.  7.100
  libpostproc    55.  7.100 / 55.  7.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'test.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 1
    compatible_brands: mp41mp42isomhlsf
    creation_time   : 2020-08-03T20:41:08.000000Z
  Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
    Stream #0:0(und): Video: hevc (Main) (hvc1 / 0x31637668), yuv420p(tv), 1920x1080, SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9, 1000000000.00 tbr, 1000000000.00 tbn, 1000000000.00 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-08-03T20:41:08.000000Z
      handler_name    : video
    nan M-V:    nan fd=   0 aq=    0KB vq=    0KB sq=    0B f=0/0 


  


  My file has this structure :

  


  ftyp
moov
    mvhd
    trak
        tkhd
        mdia
            mdhd
            hdlr
            minf
                vmhd
                dinf
                    dref
                stbl
                    stsd
                    stts
                    stsc
                    stsz
                    stco
    mvex
        trex
moof-(1)
mdat
moof-(2)
mdat 
...


  


  The result file I want to create should be like the fMP4 served within this HLS playlist : (Example : https://developer.apple.com/streaming/examples/advanced-stream-hevc.html, Playlist : https://devstreaming-cdn.apple.com/videos/streaming/examples/bipbop_adv_example_hevc/master.m3u8)
This file has the following structure :

  


  ftyp
moov
    mvhd
    trak
        tkhd
        mdia
            mdhd
            hdlr
            minf
                vmhd
                dinf
                    dref
                stbl
                    stsd
                    stts
                    stsc
                    stsz
                    stco
    trak (same structure as above)
    mvex
        trex
moof-(1)
mdat
moof-(2)
mdat 
...


  


  This file from Apple plays perfectly in ffmpeg and QuickTime/Safari. Except for the second trak atom, it has the same structure.

  


  The "good" file is : https://devstreaming-cdn.apple.com/videos/streaming/examples/bipbop_adv_example_hevc/v14/main.mp4 (It is intended for use in a HLS Playlist I've downloaded it with curl)

  


  The "bad" file is : https://www.transfernow.net/ddl/fmp4_bad (link should work, tested it just now :) ). The video shows a slowly rotating sheet of paper.

  


  Any suggestions what the problem with my file is ?
Thanks in advance !

  


• FFMPEG doesn't convert from m4v files

  8 février 2014, par MattD

  I am trying to transcode an m4v file from iTunes so I can play it on Windows or XBox. I am running ffmpeg from Windows. Is there some -vcodec I need to specify or something I need to install ? Here's the command I'm running and the error I'm getting.

  Edit : Complete output

  ffmpeg version N-60393-g9707b53 Copyright (c) 2000-2014 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built on Feb  6 2014 22:07:13 with gcc 4.8.2 (GCC)
  
    configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-w32threads --enable-avisynth --enable-bzlib --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libcaca --enable-libfreetype --enable-libgsm --enable-libilbc --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-librtmp --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-aacenc --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libx264 --enable-libxavs --enable-libxvid --enable-zlib
  
    libavutil      52. 63.101 / 52. 63.101
  
    libavcodec     55. 49.101 / 55. 49.101
  
    libavformat    55. 30.100 / 55. 30.100
  
    libavdevice    55.  7.100 / 55.  7.100
  
    libavfilter     4.  1.102 /  4.  1.102
  
    libswscale      2.  5.101 /  2.  5.101
  
    libswresample   0. 17.104 /  0. 17.104
  
    libpostproc    52.  3.100 / 52.  3.100
  
  [mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 000000000268f620] stream 0, timescale not set
  
  [mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 000000000268f620] Stream #3: not enough frames to estimate rate; consider increasing probesize
  
  [mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 000000000268f620] Stream #4: not enough frames to estimate rate; consider increasing probesize
  
  [mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 000000000268f620] Could not find codec parameters for stream 1 (Video: none (drmi / 0x696D7264), 960x718, 3957 kb/s): unknown codec
  
  Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' and 'probesize' options
  
  [mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 000000000268f620] Could not find codec parameters for stream 2 (Audio: none (drms / 0x736D7264), 48000 Hz, 5.1(side), 384 kb/s): unknown codec
  
  Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' and 'probesize' options
  
  [mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 000000000268f620] Could not find codec parameters for stream 3 (Subtitle: none (p608 / 0x38303670), 1280x718, 0 kb/s): unknown codec
  
  Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' and 'probesize' options
  
  Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'Y:02 The Empty Hearse (HD).m4v':
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : M4V 
  
      minor_version   : 0
  
      compatible_brands: M4V mp42isom
  
      creation_time   : 2014-01-13 18:51:33
  
      title           : [...]
  
      artist          : [...]
  
      album           : [...]
  
      genre           : Drama
  
      track           : 2/8
  
      disc            : 1/1
  
      date            : 2014-01-19T08:00:00Z
  
      description     : [...]
  
      hd_video        : 1
  
      network         : PBS
  
      show            : Sherlock
  
      episode_id      : 1
  
      season_number   : 3
  
      episode_sort    : 2
  
      media_type      : 10
  
      synopsis        : [...]
  
    Duration: 01:26:28.70, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 4505 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0(eng): Audio: aac (drms / 0x736D7264), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 156 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2014-01-13 18:51:33
  
        handler_name    : Apple Sound Media Handler
  
      Stream #0:1(eng): Video: none (drmi / 0x696D7264), 960x718, 3957 kb/s, SAR 4:3 DAR 640:359, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 2500 tbn, 2500 tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2014-01-13 18:51:33
  
        handler_name    : Apple Video Media Handler
  
      Stream #0:2(eng): Audio: none (drms / 0x736D7264), 48000 Hz, 5.1(side), 384 kb/s
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2014-01-13 18:51:33
  
        handler_name    : Apple Sound Media Handler
  
      Stream #0:3(eng): Subtitle: none (p608 / 0x38303670), 1280x718, 0 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2014-01-13 18:51:33
  
        handler_name    : Apple Closed Caption Media Handler
  
      Stream #0:4: Video: mjpeg, yuvj444p(pc), 640x640 [SAR 300:300 DAR 1:1], 90k tbr, 90k tbn, 90k tbc
  
  File 'Sherlock.wmv' already exists. Overwrite ? [y/N] [buffer @ 0000000005fc5760] Unable to parse option value "-1" as pixel format
  
      Last message repeated 1 times
  
  [buffer @ 0000000005fc5760] Error setting option pix_fmt to value -1.
  
  [graph 0 input from stream 0:1 @ 00000000027d7da0] Error applying options to the filter.
  
  Error opening filters!