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• Building FFMPEG library for iOS5.1 ARMv7 Processor

  26 octobre 2012, par Jimmy

  I cleaned up my question a little bit, when I wrote it the first time I was flustered. Now I can be more clear after taking a small break.

  I'm trying to use the FFMPEG library in an XCode 4.5.1 project. And I'm trying to build it for ARMv7. What I'm looking for is the exact process, and some explanation. I understand that this is not a well documented problem. But I know that other pople have had the same problem as me.

  What I have been able to do.

  I have been able to build the library for xCode. here Is what I have been able to do step by step.

  1) I have been able to clone ffmpeg. For beginners this will get you started by creating a directory with the ffmpeg source. (Kudos to the guys who wrote it)

  git clone git ://source.ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg.git ffmpeg

  2) I have been able to write a config file that doesn't have any errors. We will go back to this part later. This is the command I attach to ./configure

  ./configure
  —disable-doc
  —disable-ffmpeg
  —disable-ffplay
  —disable-ffserver
  —enable-cross-compile
  —arch=arm
  —target-os=darwin
  —cc=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/llvm-gcc-4.2/bin/arm-apple-darwin10-llvm-gcc-4.2

  —as='gas-preprocessor/gas-preprocessor.pl /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/llvm-gcc-4.2/bin/arm-apple-darwin10-llvm-gcc-4.2'

  —sysroot=/applications/xcode.app/contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS6.0.sdk

  —cpu=cortex-a8
  —extra-ldflags='-arch=armv7 -isysroot /applications/xcode.app/contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS6.0.sdk'
  —enable-pic —disable-bzlib —disable-gpl —disable-shared —enable-static —disable-mmx —disable-debug —disable-neon —extra-cflags='-pipe -Os -gdwarf-2 -isysroot /applications/xcode.app/contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS5.1.sdk
  -m$thumb_opt :-no-thumb -mthumb-interwork'

  These are some things to note.

  • I had to download ( https://github.com/yuvi/gas-preprocessor ) copy the file gas-preprocessor.pl at /usr/local/bin. Set permissions to read write (777)
  • Make sure I'm using the right GCC compiler : /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/llvm-gcc-4.2/bin/arm-apple-darwin10-llvm-gcc-4.2
  • Make sure I'm using the right SDK : /applications/xcode.app/contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS5.1.sdk
  • —extra-cflags="-arch armv7" causes : error : unrecognized command line option “-arch”

  Here in lies the problem.

  When I include the library and the declaration. Everything works fine ! (You will want to make sure your library paths in xcode are properly written if it can't find the library. There are plenty of people with this problem, stackover flow has a wealth of knowledge here)

  But when I started to write the encoder. I received this warning, and countless errors.

  ignoring file /Users/Jimmy/Development/source.ffmpeg/Library/libavutil.a, file was built for archive which is not the architecture being linked (armv7s) : /Users/Jimmy/Development/source.ffmpeg/Library/libavutil.a

  That means that I didn't build for ARMv7 and that -arch configuration I took out is actually essential.

  What I'm looking for is someone whose done it before, to walk all of us through the process of building FFMPEG for iOS5.1 and ARMv7 and the majority of things to look out for. If no one comes forth, in time I'll answer my own question and hopefully help out others who are struggling too.

• avformat/mpegtsenc : Changed Video PES packet length to 0.

  12 avril 2014, par Graham Booker

  avformat/mpegtsenc : Changed Video PES packet length to 0.
  The rational for this is another issue that plex has exposed.  When it is
  
  conducting a transcode of video to HLS for streaming, my father noticed
  
  artifacts when played on his GoogleTV (NSZ-GT1).  He sent me a test file
  
  and I reproduced it on my device of the same model.  It is important to
  
  note that the artifacts were not present when streaming to VLC or QuickTime
  
  Player.  I copied the command-line that plex used, and conducted all of the
  
  following tests using FFmpeg git.
  Transcode to HLS : artifacts on playback
  
  Transcode to TS : playback is fine
  
  Cat HLS segments into a single TS : playback is fine
  
  Segment single TS file to segments : artifacts on playback
  
  Segment single TS file to segments using Apple’s HLS segmenter : playback is
  
  fine
  At this point I carefully examined the differences between Apple’s HLS
  
  segmenter output and FFmpeg’s.  Among the considerable differences, I
  
  noticed that the video PES packets always had a 0 length.  So I continued :
  Transcode to HLS using FFmpeg with 0 length PES packets : playback is fine.
  
  Segment single TS to segments with 0 length PES packets : playback is fine.
  All failures mentioned are only on the GTV since it is the only player on
  
  which I could reproduce artifacts.  I only tested the GTV, VLC, and
  
  QuickTime Player though, so my test case is limited.  I do not know if
  
  other players exhibit this issue.
  Since it was useful last time, I have uploaded the test file as
  
  hls_pes_packet_length.m4v along with its associated txt file which contains
  
  the transcode command-line that was used.
  Reviewed-by : Kieran Kunhya <kierank@obe.tv>
  
  Signed-off-by : Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
  

  • [DH] libavformat/mpegtsenc.c
  • [DH] tests/ref/lavf/ts

• Adding chapters to MP4 files, and being identified on iOS 12 podcast app

  5 avril 2019, par Craig Francis

  I have an MP4 file, where I’ve added chapters via ffmpeg.

  But in the iOS 12 Podcasts app, from Apple, the chapters don’t appear. This should happen, as noted by idownloadblog.com

  

  In comparison, when using QuickLook on MacOS, the list of chapters can be seen by clicking the chapters button (in the bottom right hand side of the window).

  

  And opening in QuickTime Player, while there isn’t a list of chapters to view, you can use the "View > Next Chapter" menu item.

  So I’m assuming this is a bug in iOS... but I’m wondering if there is another way to add chapters ? or if I’ve made a mistake ?

  ---

  My current process is to create a "ffmetadata" file, as noted in the ffmpeg documentation :

  ;FFMETADATA1
  
  title=Example
  
  
  
  [CHAPTER]
  
  TIMEBASE=1/1000
  
  START=0
  
  END=221913
  
  title=Chapter 1
  
  
  
  [CHAPTER]
  
  TIMEBASE=1/1000
  
  START=221913
  
  END=1169241
  
  title=Chapter 2

  https://ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg-formats.html#Metadata-1

  Then I’ve tried each of the following commands :

  ffmpeg -i 2019-01-02.mp4 -i 2019-01-02.meta -map_metadata 1 -codec copy 2019-01-02-chapters.mp4
  
  ffmpeg -i 2019-01-02.mp4 -i 2019-01-02.meta -map_metadata 1 2019-01-02-chapters.mp4
  
  ffmpeg -i 2019-01-02.mp4 -i 2019-01-02.meta -map_metadata 1 2019-01-02-chapters.mp3

  • The first one is from the ffmpeg documentation, where -codec copy means the audio file is not re-encoded.
  • The second one takes longer, while it re-encodes the audio data.
  • The third one requires re-encoding to convert it into an MP3 file (which uses ID3 tags for the chapter data).

  ---

  On a slightly unrelated note, the third party app "RSSRadio" does list the chapters, but the feature added in version 4 that allows you to "skip directly to the start of the next chapter", if the next chapter starts within the next 3 minutes, does not seem to work.