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• R "only" substitute of the av package to split and convert an mp4 into multiple mp3 [closed]

  9 février 2024, par Bakaburg

  I am developing an R package that requires splitting an mp4 file into multiple segments and converting these segments into mp3 format. Currently, I use the av package for this task. However, av depends on the external ffmpeg tool, necessitating separate installation. This dependency complicates the setup for non-expert users of my package.

  


  I am seeking an alternative approach that either uses only R or incorporates a low-level solution directly within the package, eliminating the need for external tool installations. The goal is to streamline the user experience by minimizing setup complexity.

  


  Does anyone know of such a solution or approach that can substitute the functionality provided by av without external dependencies ?

  


• Revision 33026 : Ajout des classes mots, breves, auteurs ... dans les extras

  17 novembre 2009, par shnoulle@… — Log

  Ajout des classes mots, breves, auteurs ... dans les extras

• FFMPEG command from Python 3.5 does not actually create audio file

  20 décembre 2017, par Nathan Blaine

  I have a Django web application that accepts user uploaded videos/audio and saves them into a folder ’../WebAppDirectory/media/recordings’.

  I am then using a speech to text API to get a rough transcription of the audio. This is working fine for .wav and .mp4 files, but the web app also accepts videos (.MOV) that I would like to first convert to .wav, then pass off to the API.

  Using ffmpeg from my command line like this

  ffmpeg -i C:\Users\Nathan\Desktop\MeetingRecorderWebAPP\media\recordings\upload_sample.MOV -ab 160k -ac 2 -ar 44100 -vn upload_sample.wav

  Correctly creates the .wav file from the original .MOV.

  However, when I run this from python with

  subprocess.check_call(command, shell=True)

  ffmpeg responds with

  File ’upload_sample.wav’ already exists. Overwrite ? [y/N]

  While Python tells me

  FileNotFoundError : [Errno 2] No such file or directory : ’C :\Users\Nathan\Desktop\MeetingRecorderWebAPP\media\recordings\upload_sample.wav’

  It is also worth noting that I do not see a ’upload_sample.wav’ file in the media/recordings/ directory.

  This leads me to believe that maybe Python and ffmpeg are looking in different folders, but I am not sure where I am going wrong. When I print the command from the subprocess.check_call and copy/paste it into cmd, the file is created as expected.

  Hoping someone with some experience with ffmpeg/Python subprocess can help shed some light ! Here are the files I am working with :

  Folder Structure

  DjangoWebApp
  
  |---media
  
  |---|---imgs
  
  |---|---recordings
  
  |---|---|---upload_sample.MOV
  
  |---uploaded_audio_to_text.py

  uploaded_audio_to_text.py

  import speech_recognition as sr
  
  from os import path
  
  import os
  
  import subprocess
  
  
  
  
  
  def speech_to_text(file_name):
  
      AUDIO_FILE = path.join(path.dirname(path.realpath(__file__)), 'media','recordings', file_name)
  
      print("Looking at path: ",AUDIO_FILE)
  
      # get extension
  
      AUDIO_FILE_EXT = os.path.splitext(AUDIO_FILE)[1]
  
  
  
      if(AUDIO_FILE_EXT == '.MOV'):
  
          print("File is not .wav: ", AUDIO_FILE_EXT, "found. Converting...")
  
          # We will use subprocess and ffmpeg to convert this .MOV file to .wav, so we can send to API
  
          temp_wav = os.path.splitext(file_name)[0] + '.wav'
  
          print("New audio file will be: ", temp_wav)
  
          # build CMD ffmpeg command
  
          command = "ffmpeg -i "
  
          command += AUDIO_FILE
  
          command += " -ab 160k -ac 2 -ar 44100 -vn "
  
          command += temp_wav
  
  
  
          print("Attempting to run this command: \n",command)
  
          print(subprocess.check_call(command, shell=True))
  
          print("Past Subprocess.call")
  
          AUDIO_FILE = path.join(path.dirname(path.realpath(__file__)), 'media','recordings', temp_wav)
  
          print("AUDIO_FILE now set to: ", AUDIO_FILE)
  
  
  
      else:
  
          # continue with what we are doing
  
          pass
  
  
  
  
  
      r = sr.Recognizer()
  
      with sr.AudioFile(AUDIO_FILE) as source:
  
          audio = r.record(source)  # read the entire audio file
  
          text_transcription = "Sentinel"
  
          # recognize speech using Microsoft Bing Voice Recognition
  
          BING_KEY = "MY_KEY_:)"
  
          try:
  
              text_transcription = r.recognize_bing(audio, key=BING_KEY)
  
          except sr.UnknownValueError:
  
              print("Microsoft Bing Voice Recognition could not understand audio")
  
          except sr.RequestError as e:
  
              print("Could not request results from Microsoft Bing Voice Recognition service; {0}".format(e))
  
  
  
      return text_transcription
  
  
  
  
  
  #my tests
  
  my_relative_file_path = "upload_sample.MOV"
  
  print(speech_to_text(my_relative_file_path))

  Console output (traceback and my print()’s)

  Looking at path:  C:\Users\Nathan\Desktop\MeetingRecorderWebAPP\media\recordings\upload_sample.MOV 
  
  File is not .wav:  .MOV found. Converting... 
  
  New audio file will be:  upload_sample.wav Attempting to run this command:
  
   ffmpeg -i C:\Users\Nathan\Desktop\MeetingRecorderWebAPP\media\recordings\upload_sample.MOV -ab 160k -ac 2 -ar 44100 -vn upload_sample.wav 
  
  ffmpeg version git-2017-12-18-74f408c Copyright (c) 2000-2017 the FFmpeg developers   built with gcc 7.2.0 (GCC)   
  
  ----REMOVED SOME FFMPEG OUTPUT FOR BREVITY----
  
  File 'upload_sample.wav' already exists. Overwrite ? [y/N] y 
  
  Stream mapping:   Stream #0:1 -> #0:0 (aac (native) -> pcm_s16le (native)) Press [q] to stop, [?] for help Output #0, wav, to 'upload_sample.wav':   Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : qt  
  
      minor_version   : 0
  
      compatible_brands: qt  
  
      com.apple.quicktime.creationdate: 2017-12-19T16:06:10-0500
  
      com.apple.quicktime.make: Apple
  
      com.apple.quicktime.model: iPhone 6
  
      com.apple.quicktime.software: 10.3.3
  
      ISFT            : Lavf58.3.100
  
      Stream #0:0(und): Audio: pcm_s16le ([1][0][0][0] / 0x0001), 44100 Hz, stereo, s16, 1411 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2017-12-19T21:06:11.000000Z
  
        handler_name    : Core Media Data Handler
  
        encoder         : Lavc58.8.100 pcm_s16le size=    1036kB time=00:00:06.01 bitrate=1411.3kbits/s speed=N/A     video:0kB audio:1036kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.007352% 
  
  0 
  
  Traceback (most recent call last): Past Subprocess.call   
  
  File "C:\Users\Nathan\Desktop\MeetingRecorderWebAPP\uploaded_audio_to_text.py", line 53, in <module> 
  
  AUDIO_FILE now set to:  C:\Users\Nathan\Desktop\MeetingRecorderWebAPP\media\recordings\upload_sample.wav
  
      print(speech_to_text(my_relative_file_path))   
  
  File "C:\Users\Nathan\Desktop\MeetingRecorderWebAPP\uploaded_audio_to_text.py", line 36, in speech_to_text
  
      with sr.AudioFile(AUDIO_FILE) as source:   
  
  File "C:\Users\Nathan\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\speech_recognition\__init__.py", line 203, in __enter__
  
      self.audio_reader = wave.open(self.filename_or_fileobject, "rb")   
  
  File "C:\Users\Nathan\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\wave.py", line 499, in open
  
      return Wave_read(f)   
  
  File "C:\Users\Nathan\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\wave.py", line 159, in __init__
  
      f = builtins.open(f, 'rb') 
  
  FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'C:\\Users\\Nathan\\Desktop\\MeetingRecorderWebAPP\\media\\recordings\\upload_sample.wav'
  
  
  
  Process finished with exit code 1
  
  </module>