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  • ffmpeg wrong framerate when converting x264 to x265

    11 avril 2023, par Andreas

    I want to convert the video files from my Samsung phone to a more efficient format. Samsung uses x264 with a very high bitrate, instead I am using x265 with the following settings :

    


    ffmpeg -i IN.mp4 -c:v libx265 -c:a copy -x265-params crf=25 OUT.mp4


    


    However, there seems to be a problem with the framerate. Samsung specifies 60 fps in the metadata, but the video stream shows 29.95 fps.
If I use the above command to convert to x265, it even outputs a stream with 120 fps. ffmpeg also shows the warning "More than 1000 frames duplicated".

    


    How can I keep the original framerate ?

    


    Here is the ffmpeg output :

    


    ffmpeg -i IN.mp4 -c:v libx265 -c:a copy -x265-params crf=25 OUT.mp4
ffmpeg version N-110223-gb18a9c2971-20230410 Copyright (c) 2000-2023 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 12.2.0 (crosstool-NG 1.25.0.152_89671bf)
  configuration: --prefix=/ffbuild/prefix --pkg-config-flags=--static --pkg-config=pkg-config --cross-prefix=x86_64-w64-mingw32- --arch=x86_64 --target-os=mingw32 --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-debug --disable-w32threads --enable-pthreads --enable-iconv --enable-libxml2 --enable-zlib --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-gmp --enable-lzma --enable-fontconfig --enable-libvorbis --enable-opencl --disable-libpulse --enable-libvmaf --disable-libxcb --disable-xlib --enable-amf --enable-libaom --enable-libaribb24 --enable-avisynth --enable-chromaprint --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --disable-libfdk-aac --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-frei0r --enable-libgme --enable-libkvazaar --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libjxl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librist --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-lv2 --disable-libmfx --enable-libvpl --enable-openal --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenh264 --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-librav1e --enable-librubberband --enable-schannel --enable-sdl2 --enable-libsoxr --enable-libsrt --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtwolame --enable-libuavs3d --disable-libdrm --disable-vaapi --enable-libvidstab --enable-vulkan --enable-libshaderc --enable-libplacebo --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-libzvbi --extra-cflags=-DLIBTWOLAME_STATIC --extra-cxxflags= --extra-ldflags=-pthread --extra-ldexeflags= --extra-libs=-lgomp --extra-version=20230410
  libavutil      58.  6.100 / 58.  6.100
  libavcodec     60.  9.100 / 60.  9.100
  libavformat    60.  4.101 / 60.  4.101
  libavdevice    60.  2.100 / 60.  2.100
  libavfilter     9.  5.100 /  9.  5.100
  libswscale      7.  2.100 /  7.  2.100
  libswresample   4. 11.100 /  4. 11.100
  libpostproc    57.  2.100 / 57.  2.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'IN.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: isommp42
    creation_time   : 2023-03-17T13:51:19.000000Z
    com.android.version: 13
    com.android.capture.fps: 60.000000
  Duration: 00:01:16.64, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 26864 kb/s
  Stream #0:0[0x1](eng): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709, progressive), 1920x1080, 26603 kb/s, 29.95 fps, 120 tbr, 90k tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2023-03-17T13:51:19.000000Z
      handler_name    : VideoHandle
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #0:1[0x2](eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 256 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2023-03-17T13:51:19.000000Z
      handler_name    : SoundHandle
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> hevc (libx265))
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (copy)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
x265 [info]: HEVC encoder version 3.5+95-38cf1c379
x265 [info]: build info [Windows][GCC 12.2.0][64 bit] 8bit+10bit+12bit
x265 [info]: using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast LZCNT SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
x265 [info]: Main profile, Level-5 (Main tier)
x265 [info]: Thread pool created using 16 threads
x265 [info]: Slices                              : 1
x265 [info]: frame threads / pool features       : 4 / wpp(17 rows)
x265 [info]: Coding QT: max CU size, min CU size : 64 / 8
x265 [info]: Residual QT: max TU size, max depth : 32 / 1 inter / 1 intra
x265 [info]: ME / range / subpel / merge         : hex / 57 / 2 / 3
x265 [info]: Keyframe min / max / scenecut / bias  : 25 / 250 / 40 / 5.00
x265 [info]: Lookahead / bframes / badapt        : 20 / 4 / 2
x265 [info]: b-pyramid / weightp / weightb       : 1 / 1 / 0
x265 [info]: References / ref-limit  cu / depth  : 3 / off / on
x265 [info]: AQ: mode / str / qg-size / cu-tree  : 2 / 1.0 / 32 / 1
x265 [info]: Rate Control / qCompress            : CRF-25.0 / 0.60
x265 [info]: tools: rd=3 psy-rd=2.00 early-skip rskip mode=1 signhide tmvp
x265 [info]: tools: b-intra strong-intra-smoothing lslices=6 deblock sao
Output #0, mp4, to 'OUT.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: isommp42
    com.android.capture.fps: 60.000000
    com.android.version: 13
    encoder         : Lavf60.4.101
  Stream #0:0(eng): Video: hevc (hev1 / 0x31766568), yuv420p(tv, bt709, progressive), 1920x1080, q=2-31, 120 fps, 15360 tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2023-03-17T13:51:19.000000Z
      handler_name    : VideoHandle
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
      encoder         : Lavc60.9.100 libx265
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: N/A
  Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 256 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2023-03-17T13:51:19.000000Z
      handler_name    : SoundHandle
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
[vost#0:0/libx265 @ 00000249776f1440] More than 1000 frames duplicated40.0kbits/s dup=991 drop=0 speed=0.484x
frame= 9197 fps= 52 q=37.0 Lsize=   32338kB time=00:01:16.61 bitrate=3457.6kbits/s dup=6902 drop=0 speed=0.43x
video:29752kB audio:2393kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:2kB muxing overhead: 0.600966%
x265 [info]: frame I:     79, Avg QP:25.98  kb/s: 25459.52
x265 [info]: frame P:   2332, Avg QP:31.54  kb/s: 9763.15
x265 [info]: frame B:   6786, Avg QP:36.46  kb/s: 653.28
x265 [info]: Weighted P-Frames: Y:5.5% UV:5.3%

encoded 9197 frames in 177.98s (51.68 fps), 3176.26 kb/s, Avg QP:35.12


    


  • Convert png images to HEVC with alpha video via ffmpeg [closed]

    6 mai 2024, par foxhable

    I am trying to create a video from a sequence of png images in the HEVC with alpha codec via ffmpeg.

    


    After the command

    


    ffmpeg -i a%d.png -r 30 -c:v hevc_videotoolbox -allow_sw 1 -alpha_quality 1 -vtag hvc1 ffmpeg-hevc.mov


    


    I get a video with a transparent background that opens in QuickTime, but not Safari.

    


    Info about this video via ffprobe :

    


    ffprobe .\ffmpeg-hevc.mov
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '.\ffmpeg-hevc.mov':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: qt
    encoder         : Lavf61.3.103
  Duration: 00:00:12.77, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 3437 kb/s
  Stream #0:0[0x1]: Video: hevc (Main) (hvc1 / 0x31637668), yuv420p(tv, bottom coded first (swapped)), 1920x1920, 3435 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 15360 tbn (default)
      Metadata:
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
        vendor_id       : FFMP
        encoder         : Lavc61.5.103 hevc_videotoolbox


    


    I compared this to a video that has a transparent background and works in Safari and QuickTime

    


    ffprobe movie-hevc.mov
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '.\movie-hevc.mov':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: qt
    creation_time   : 2021-01-02T10:33:38.000000Z
  Duration: 00:00:09.02, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 4053 kb/s
  Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Video: hevc (Main) (hvc1 / 0x31637668), yuv420p(tv, progressive), 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 4046 kb/s, 60 fps, 60 tbr, 600 tbn (default)
      Metadata:
        creation_time   : 2021-01-02T10:33:38.000000Z
        handler_name    : Core Media Video
        vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
        encoder         : HEVC


    


    The only thing I noticed is the encoder. In the working version this is HEVC but in my Lavc61.5.103 hevc_videotoolbox.

    


    The question is, is it possible to create a video with a native HEVC codec via ffmpeg ?

    


    Tried answers :

    


    


    PC info :

    


      

    • macOS Monterey 12.7.2
    • 


    • Mac mini (Late 2012)
    • 


    • Core i5 3210M
    • 


    • Graphics Intel HD 4000
    • 


    


  • Processing3 get "Error=2 No such file or directory" with a file that actually doesn't exist at the first place

    29 octobre 2016, par Tuang Pingfavilunda

    I cannot figure it out what happen to my Processing file. I am trying to use VideoExport library and my Macbook Pro cannot play it, but the Mac-mini is able to do so.

    Before the error happened it is another error=13 permission denied thing, so I messed in the terminal for a while with chmod 777 and finding the file with ls. I don’t know if that may be the reason that caused this happen. FYI, I also installed ffmpeg already.

    And this is the full error :

       java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "/Users/Tuang/Desktop/DMA_WORKS/Work1_Facial Muscles/Cam_Rec/sketch_161027a/sketch_161027a.pde": error=2, No such file or directory
       at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1048)
       at com.hamoid.VideoExport.startFfmpeg(Unknown Source)
       at com.hamoid.VideoExport.initialize(Unknown Source)
       at com.hamoid.VideoExport.saveFrame(Unknown Source)
       at Basic.draw(Basic.java:32)
       at processing.core.PApplet.handleDraw(PApplet.java:2412)
       at processing.awt.PSurfaceAWT$12.callDraw(PSurfaceAWT.java:1540)
       at processing.core.PSurfaceNone$AnimationThread.run(PSurfaceNone.java:316)
    Caused by: java.io.IOException: error=2, No such file or directory
       at java.lang.UNIXProcess.forkAndExec(Native Method)
       at java.lang.UNIXProcess.<init>(UNIXProcess.java:247)
       at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:134)
       at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1029)
       ... 7 more
    VideoExport error: Ffmpeg failed. Study /Users/Tuang/Desktop/DMA_WORKS/Work1_Facial_Muscles/Camera_Recorder/Basic/basic.mp4.txt for more details.
    Could not run the sketch (Target VM failed to initialize).
    For more information, read revisions.txt and Help → Troubleshooting.
    </init>

    1) The java.io.IOException : trying to call "/Work1_Facial Muscles/Cam_Rec/sketch_161027a/sketch_161027a.pde" which doesn’t exist for real. It is gone for a long time but seems like the program stuck here.

    2) "basic" is a file name from the Example of the Library. I just use it to test. Surprisingly, Every files that have been saved and changed the name still get the java.io.IOException’s error of the missing sketch_161027a.pde file.


    What I have done :
    1 I have already done the Homebrew thing to install ffmpeg.
    2 I deleted everything of Processing and reinstall it again.

    Any suggestion ?