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Autres articles (36)

  • Support de tous types de médias

    10 avril 2011

    Contrairement à beaucoup de logiciels et autres plate-formes modernes de partage de documents, MediaSPIP a l’ambition de gérer un maximum de formats de documents différents qu’ils soient de type : images (png, gif, jpg, bmp et autres...) ; audio (MP3, Ogg, Wav et autres...) ; vidéo (Avi, MP4, Ogv, mpg, mov, wmv et autres...) ; contenu textuel, code ou autres (open office, microsoft office (tableur, présentation), web (html, css), LaTeX, Google Earth) (...)

  • MediaSPIP Player : problèmes potentiels

    22 février 2011, par

    Le lecteur ne fonctionne pas sur Internet Explorer
    Sur Internet Explorer (8 et 7 au moins), le plugin utilise le lecteur Flash flowplayer pour lire vidéos et son. Si le lecteur ne semble pas fonctionner, cela peut venir de la configuration du mod_deflate d’Apache.
    Si dans la configuration de ce module Apache vous avez une ligne qui ressemble à la suivante, essayez de la supprimer ou de la commenter pour voir si le lecteur fonctionne correctement : /** * GeSHi (C) 2004 - 2007 Nigel McNie, (...)

  • L’utiliser, en parler, le critiquer

    10 avril 2011

    La première attitude à adopter est d’en parler, soit directement avec les personnes impliquées dans son développement, soit autour de vous pour convaincre de nouvelles personnes à l’utiliser.
    Plus la communauté sera nombreuse et plus les évolutions seront rapides ...
    Une liste de discussion est disponible pour tout échange entre utilisateurs.

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  • Summary Video Accessibility Talk

    23 avril 2013, par silvia

    I’ve just got off a call to the UK Digital TV Group, for which I gave a talk on HTML5 video accessibility (slides best viewed in Google Chrome).

    The slide provide a high-level summary of the accessibility features that we’ve developed in the W3C for HTML5, including :

    • Subtitles & Captions with WebVTT and the track element
    • Video Descriptions with WebVTT, the track element and speech synthesis
    • Chapters with WebVTT for semantic navigation
    • Audio Descriptions through synchronising an audio track with a video
    • Sign Language video synchronized with a main video

    I received some excellent questions.

    The obvious one was about why WebVTT and not TTML. While for anyone who has tried to implement TTML support, the advantages of WebVTT should be clear, for some the decision of the browsers to go with WebVTT still seems to be bothersome. The advantages of CSS over XSL-FO in a browser-context are obvious, but not as much outside browsers. So, the simplicity of WebVTT and the clear integration with HTML have to speak for themselves. Conversion between TTML and WebVTT was a feature that was being asked for.

    I received a question about how to support ducking (reduce the volume of the main audio track) when using video descriptions. My reply was to either use video descriptions with WebVTT and do ducking during the times that a cue is active, or when using audio descriptions (i.e. actual audio tracks) to add an additional WebVTT file of kind=metadata to mark the intervals in which to do ducking. In both cases some JavaScript will be necessary.

    I received another question about how to do clean audio, which I had almost forgotten was a requirement from our earlier media accessibility document. “Clean audio” consists of isolating the audio channel containing the spoken dialog and important non-speech information that can then be amplified or otherwise modified, while other channels containing music or ambient sounds are attenuated. I suggested using the mediagroup attribute to provide a main video element (without an audio track) and then the other channels as parallel audio tracks that can be turned on and off and attenuated individually. There is some JavaScript coding involved on top of the APIs that we have defined in HTML, but it can be implemented in browsers that support the mediagroup attribute.

    Another question was about the possibilities to extend the list of @kind attribute values. I explained that right now we have a proposal for a new text track kind=”forced” so as to provide forced subtitles for sections of video with foreign language. These would be on when no other subtitle or caption tracks are activated. I also explained that if there is a need for application-specific text tracks, the kind=”metadata” would be the correct choice.

    I received some further questions, in particular about how to apply styling to captions (e.g. color changes to text) and about how closely the browser are able to keep synchronization across multiple media elements. The earlier was easily answered with the ::cue pseudo-element, but the latter is a quality of implementation feature, so I had to defer to individual browsers.

    Overall it was a good exercise to summarize the current state of HTML5 video accessibility and I was excited to show off support in Chrome for all the features that we designed into the standard.

  • VP8/WebM : Adobe is the key to open video on the Web

    22 mai 2010, par silvia

    Google have today announced the open sourcing of VP8 and the creation of a new media format WebM. Technical Challenges As I predicted earlier, Google had to match VP8 with an audio codec and a container format – their choice was a subpart of the Matroska format and the Vorbis codec. To complete (...)

  • How to display seeked position for HTML5 video

    18 février 2010, par silvia

    Recently, I was asked for some help on coding with an HTML5 video element and its events. In particular the question was : how do I display the time position that somebody seeked to in a video ? Here is a code snipped that shows how to use the seeked event : <video (...)