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  • FFmpeg fontcolor_expr to dynamically change fontcolor over time

    26 juin 2017, par Matthew

    I’m using Fluent-FFmpeg with Node.JS to create videos with text overlaid on them and I’m wanting to change the color of the text as the video progresses.

    My filters follow this pattern :

    drawtext=enable='between(t,18.93,20.28)':fontfile=fonts/cousine-bold.ttf:fontsize=144:fontcolor_expr=%{expr\\\: if(between(t\\, 0\\, 20)\\, 888888\\, 111111)}:x=82:y=288:text='PROGRAMMING'

    And it prints out this stuff :

    ffmpeg version 3.3.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2017 the FFmpeg developers
     built with Apple LLVM version 8.1.0 (clang-802.0.42)
     configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/3.3.2 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-opencl --disable-lzma --enable-vda
     libavutil      55. 58.100 / 55. 58.100
     libavcodec     57. 89.100 / 57. 89.100
     libavformat    57. 71.100 / 57. 71.100
     libavdevice    57.  6.100 / 57.  6.100
     libavfilter     6. 82.100 /  6. 82.100
     libavresample   3.  5.  0 /  3.  5.  0
     libswscale      4.  6.100 /  4.  6.100
     libswresample   2.  7.100 /  2.  7.100
     libpostproc    54.  5.100 / 54.  5.100
    Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'uploads/0c719e39820366bc62c8fd66a6327828':
     Metadata:
       major_brand     : qt  
       minor_version   : 0
       compatible_brands: qt  
       creation_time   : 2017-06-23T00:19:46.000000Z
       com.apple.quicktime.make: Apple
       com.apple.quicktime.model: MacBookPro9,2
       com.apple.quicktime.software: Mac OS X 10.12.5 (16F73)
       com.apple.quicktime.creationdate: 2017-06-22T17:18:42-0700
     Duration: 00:00:22.00, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 3408 kb/s
       Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709, progressive), 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 3091 kb/s, 15 fps, 15 tbr, 30k tbn, 50 tbc (default)
       Metadata:
         creation_time   : 2017-06-23T00:19:46.000000Z
         handler_name    : Core Media Data Handler
         encoder         : H.264
       Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 316 kb/s (default)
       Metadata:
         creation_time   : 2017-06-23T00:19:46.000000Z
         handler_name    : Core Media Data Handler
    Stream mapping:
     Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> h264 (libx264))
     Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> aac (native))
    Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
    [libx264 @ 0x7ff72e810a00] using SAR=1/1
    [libx264 @ 0x7ff72e810a00] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX
    [libx264 @ 0x7ff72e810a00] profile High, level 3.1
    [libx264 @ 0x7ff72e810a00] 264 - core 148 r2748 97eaef2 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2016 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=6 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0     direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=15 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
    Output #0, mp4, to './outputFile.mp4':
     Metadata:
       major_brand     : qt  
       minor_version   : 0
       compatible_brands: qt  
       com.apple.quicktime.creationdate: 2017-06-22T17:18:42-0700
       com.apple.quicktime.make: Apple
       com.apple.quicktime.model: MacBookPro9,2
       com.apple.quicktime.software: Mac OS X 10.12.5 (16F73)
       encoder         : Lavf57.71.100
       Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (libx264) ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv420p, 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 15 fps, 15360 tbn, 15 tbc (default)
       Metadata:
         creation_time   : 2017-06-23T00:19:46.000000Z
         handler_name    : Core Media Data Handler
         encoder         : Lavc57.89.100 libx264
       Side data:
         cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
       Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) ([64][0][0][0] / 0x0040), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
       Metadata:
         creation_time   : 2017-06-23T00:19:46.000000Z
         handler_name    : Core Media Data Handler
         encoder         : Lavc57.89.100 aac
    frame=   52 fps=0.0 q=27.0 size=      37kB time=00:00:04.66 bitrate=  65.7kbits/s speed=8.74x    
    frame=   72 fps= 70 q=27.0 size=     187kB time=00:00:06.03 bitrate= 253.4kbits/s speed=5.83x    
    frame=   95 fps= 61 q=27.0 size=     358kB time=00:00:07.52 bitrate= 390.4kbits/s speed=4.82x    
    frame=  117 fps= 57 q=27.0 size=     569kB time=00:00:08.98 bitrate= 518.9kbits/s speed=4.35x    
    frame=  137 fps= 53 q=27.0 size=     732kB time=00:00:10.32 bitrate= 580.2kbits/s speed=4.03x    
    frame=  159 fps= 52 q=27.0 size=     942kB time=00:00:11.79 bitrate= 654.7kbits/s speed=3.84x    
    frame=  180 fps= 50 q=27.0 size=    1110kB time=00:00:13.18 bitrate= 689.5kbits/s speed=3.67x    
    frame=  204 fps= 50 q=27.0 size=    1331kB time=00:00:14.78 bitrate= 737.2kbits/s speed= 3.6x    
    frame=  223 fps= 48 q=27.0 size=    1486kB time=00:00:16.06 bitrate= 757.9kbits/s speed=3.49x    
    frame=  248 fps= 48 q=27.0 size=    1708kB time=00:00:17.71 bitrate= 789.7kbits/s speed=3.46x    
    frame=  266 fps= 47 q=27.0 size=    1859kB time=00:00:18.92 bitrate= 805.0kbits/s speed=3.35x    
    frame=  285 fps= 46 q=27.0 size=    2013kB time=00:00:20.19 bitrate= 816.4kbits/s speed=3.28x    
    [drawtext @ 0x7ff72d84bc00] Cannot find color '888888.000000'
       Last message repeated 9 times
    frame=  308 fps= 46 q=27.0 size=    2224kB time=00:00:21.75 bitrate= 837.5kbits/s speed=3.27x    
    frame=  330 fps= 46 q=27.0 size=    2401kB time=00:00:21.96 bitrate= 895.5kbits/s speed=3.06x    
    frame=  330 fps= 41 q=-1.0 Lsize=    2834kB time=00:00:22.00 bitrate=1055.0kbits/s speed=2.73x    
    video:2484kB audio:338kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.441003%
    [libx264 @ 0x7ff72e810a00] frame I:22    Avg QP:13.64  size: 47604
    [libx264 @ 0x7ff72e810a00] frame P:154   Avg QP:16.76  size:  8574
    [libx264 @ 0x7ff72e810a00] frame B:154   Avg QP:19.42  size:  1138
    [libx264 @ 0x7ff72e810a00] consecutive B-frames:  6.7% 93.3%  0.0%  0.0%
    [libx264 @ 0x7ff72e810a00] mb I  I16..4: 85.1% 13.3%  1.6%
    [libx264 @ 0x7ff72e810a00] mb P  I16..4:  5.5%  3.1%  0.0%  P16..4: 41.5%  4.0%  5.5%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:40.4%
    [libx264 @ 0x7ff72e810a00] mb B  I16..4:  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  B16..8: 14.7%  0.1%  0.0%  direct: 4.7%  skip:80.4%  L0:28.0% L1:71.4% BI: 0.7%
    [libx264 @ 0x7ff72e810a00] 8x8 transform intra:21.7% inter:84.8%
    [libx264 @ 0x7ff72e810a00] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 60.5% 98.6% 92.9% inter: 6.0% 24.3% 3.1%
    [libx264 @ 0x7ff72e810a00] i16 v,h,dc,p: 35% 19% 43%  3%
    [libx264 @ 0x7ff72e810a00] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 10%  7% 80%  1%  1%  1%  1%  0%  0%
    [libx264 @ 0x7ff72e810a00] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 33% 20% 45%  0%  0%  0%  0%  0%  0%
    [libx264 @ 0x7ff72e810a00] i8c dc,h,v,p: 77%  9% 10%  4%
    [libx264 @ 0x7ff72e810a00] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.0% UV:0.0%
    [libx264 @ 0x7ff72e810a00] ref P L0: 75.3%  0.3% 17.1%  7.3%
    [libx264 @ 0x7ff72e810a00] ref B L0: 80.0% 20.0%
    [libx264 @ 0x7ff72e810a00] kb/s:924.66
    [aac @ 0x7ff72e812200] Qavg: 2159.960

    In particular this annoying bit :

    [drawtext @ 0x7ff72d84bc00] Cannot find color '888888.000000'

    However, it would be really nice to do something like this :

    fontcolor_expr=%{expr\\\\: if(between(t\\, 0\\, 20)\\, pink\\, white)}

    Which prints out this error :

    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] [Eval @ 0x7fff5f7760c0] Undefined constant or missing '(' in 'pink,white)'
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] [Eval @ 0x7fff5f7760c0] Missing ')' or too many args in 'if(between(t,0,20),pink,white)'
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] Expression 'if(between(t, 0, 20), pink, white)' for the expr text expansion function is not valid
    frame=  287 fps= 46 q=27.0 size=    2023kB time=00:00:20.31 bitrate= 815.9kbits/s speed=3.27x    
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] [Eval @ 0x7fff5f7760c0] Undefined constant or missing '(' in 'pink,white)'
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] [Eval @ 0x7fff5f7760c0] Missing ')' or too many args in 'if(between(t,0,20),pink,white)'
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] Expression 'if(between(t, 0, 20), pink, white)' for the expr text expansion function is not valid
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] [Eval @ 0x7fff5f7760c0] Undefined constant or missing '(' in 'pink,white)'
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] [Eval @ 0x7fff5f7760c0] Missing ')' or too many args in 'if(between(t,0,20),pink,white)'
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] Expression 'if(between(t, 0, 20), pink, white)' for the expr text expansion function is not valid
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] [Eval @ 0x7fff5f7760c0] Undefined constant or missing '(' in 'pink,white)'
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] [Eval @ 0x7fff5f7760c0] Missing ')' or too many args in 'if(between(t,0,20),pink,white)'
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] Expression 'if(between(t, 0, 20), pink, white)' for the expr text expansion function is not valid
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] [Eval @ 0x7fff5f7760c0] Undefined constant or missing '(' in 'pink,white)'
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] [Eval @ 0x7fff5f7760c0] Missing ')' or too many args in 'if(between(t,0,20),pink,white)'
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] Expression 'if(between(t, 0, 20), pink, white)' for the expr text expansion function is not valid
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] [Eval @ 0x7fff5f7760c0] Undefined constant or missing '(' in 'pink,white)'
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] [Eval @ 0x7fff5f7760c0] Missing ')' or too many args in 'if(between(t,0,20),pink,white)'
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] Expression 'if(between(t, 0, 20), pink, white)' for the expr text expansion function is not valid
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] [Eval @ 0x7fff5f7760c0] Undefined constant or missing '(' in 'pink,white)'
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] [Eval @ 0x7fff5f7760c0] Missing ')' or too many args in 'if(between(t,0,20),pink,white)'
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] Expression 'if(between(t, 0, 20), pink, white)' for the expr text expansion function is not valid
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] [Eval @ 0x7fff5f7760c0] Undefined constant or missing '(' in 'pink,white)'
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] [Eval @ 0x7fff5f7760c0] Missing ')' or too many args in 'if(between(t,0,20),pink,white)'
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] Expression 'if(between(t, 0, 20), pink, white)' for the expr text expansion function is not valid
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] [Eval @ 0x7fff5f7760c0] Undefined constant or missing '(' in 'pink,white)'
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] [Eval @ 0x7fff5f7760c0] Missing ')' or too many args in 'if(between(t,0,20),pink,white)'
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] Expression 'if(between(t, 0, 20), pink, white)' for the expr text expansion function is not valid
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] [Eval @ 0x7fff5f7760c0] Undefined constant or missing '(' in 'pink,white)'
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] [Eval @ 0x7fff5f7760c0] Missing ')' or too many args in 'if(between(t,0,20),pink,white)'
    [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x7ff3cf523300] Expression 'if(between(t, 0, 20), pink, white)' for the expr text expansion function is not valid

    There aren’t a lot of examples of fontcolor_expr, so I wanted to see if anyone had experience with this. Any tips on changing fonrcolors dynamically without creating multiple filters ?

    Please note that fontcolor_expr=white and fontcolor_expr=888888 are valid and create videos with a fixed font color.

  • avformat/movenc : fix mime-types in movenc.c

    8 juillet 2015, par compn
    avformat/movenc : fix mime-types in movenc.c
    

    https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/AppleApplications/Reference/SafariWebContent/CreatingContentforSafarioniPhone/CreatingContentforSafarioniPhone.html

    says video/mp4

    suggested by BBB on irc.

    Signed-off-by : Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>

    • [DH] libavformat/movenc.c
  • How can I determine the CODECS value for a m3u8 playlist ?

    28 août 2023, par arrr_matey

    I am creating a master m3u8 file to allow adaptive streaming of two streaming videos. Both have the readable codec name MPEG-4 AVC (part 10) (avc1)

    &#xA;

    How can I translate this into the CODECS value that should appear in my master m3u8 playlist file, as in this example :

    &#xA;

    #EXT-X-STREAM-INF:PROGRAM-ID=1,BANDWIDTH=1755600,CODECS="avc1.42001f,mp4a.40.2",RESOLUTION=354x240

    &#xA;

    How do I get the value to replace avc1.42001f,mp4a.40.2

    &#xA;

    Apple's specs say "Valid format identifiers are those in the ISO file format name space defined by RFC 6381 [RFC6381]" but I have no idea how to read the RFC 6381 documentation.

    &#xA;