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Richard Stallman et le logiciel libre
19 octobre 2011, par
Mis à jour : Mai 2013
Langue : français
Type : Texte
Autres articles (39)
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Les autorisations surchargées par les plugins
27 avril 2010, parMediaspip core
autoriser_auteur_modifier() afin que les visiteurs soient capables de modifier leurs informations sur la page d’auteurs -
Taille des images et des logos définissables
9 février 2011, parDans beaucoup d’endroits du site, logos et images sont redimensionnées pour correspondre aux emplacements définis par les thèmes. L’ensemble des ces tailles pouvant changer d’un thème à un autre peuvent être définies directement dans le thème et éviter ainsi à l’utilisateur de devoir les configurer manuellement après avoir changé l’apparence de son site.
Ces tailles d’images sont également disponibles dans la configuration spécifique de MediaSPIP Core. La taille maximale du logo du site en pixels, on permet (...) -
Configuration spécifique d’Apache
4 février 2011, parModules spécifiques
Pour la configuration d’Apache, il est conseillé d’activer certains modules non spécifiques à MediaSPIP, mais permettant d’améliorer les performances : mod_deflate et mod_headers pour compresser automatiquement via Apache les pages. Cf ce tutoriel ; mode_expires pour gérer correctement l’expiration des hits. Cf ce tutoriel ;
Il est également conseillé d’ajouter la prise en charge par apache du mime-type pour les fichiers WebM comme indiqué dans ce tutoriel.
Création d’un (...)
Sur d’autres sites (7425)
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Getting small file size from ffmpeg [duplicate]
20 février 2020, par sukachI am not an ffmpeg expert. I am trying to get some movies converted to a smaller DIVX file for a cheap portable DVD player for a family trip. The movies are for my kids so I’m not too concerned about quality.
The DVD player is a 10.1", 1024x600 screen. It says it supports DIVX/MPEG2 files. It took me a lot of experimentation to get the right ffmpeg settings to even get it to work, but I found another answer that provided a very complex set of parameters that ultimately worked.
I have converted about 20 movies with this setting and every one results in a file size of 1.1GB. I have tried different file sizes and crf settings and it is the same every time.
Here is an example. First, the original file :
General
Complete name : Charlotte's Web.m4v
Format : MPEG-4
Format profile : Base Media / Version 2
Codec ID : mp42 (isom/iso2/avc1/mp41)
File size : 4.17 GiB
Duration : 1 h 36 min
Overall bit rate mode : Variable
Overall bit rate : 6 161 kb/s
Movie name : Charlotte's Web
Performer : Julia Roberts, Steve Buscemi, John Cleese, Oprah Winfrey, Cedric the Entertainer, Reba McEntire, Kathy Bates, Robert Redford, Thomas Haden Church, André Benjamin, Dominic Scott Kay, Sam Shepard, Abraham Benrubi, Dakota Fanning, Kevin Anderson, Essie Davis, Siobhan Fallon, Louis Corbett, Robyn Arthur, Julian O'Donnell, Gary Basaraba, Nate Mooney, Nicholas Bell, Beau Bridges, Teague Rook, Julia Zemiro, Denise Kirby, Robert Plazek, Joseph Lotesto, Michael Roland, Don Bridges, Ian Watkin, Joel McCrary, Brian Stepanek, Fred Tatasciore, Bradley White, Maia Kirkpatrick, Jennessa Rose, Briana Hodge, Dale Azzopardi, Geoff Burgess, Ella Scott Lynch, Greg Marian, Stefano Mazzeo, Elizabeth Saunders
Director : Gary Winick
Actor : Julia Roberts / Steve Buscemi / John Cleese / Oprah Winfrey / Cedric the Entertainer / Reba McEntire / Kathy Bates / Robert Redford / Thomas Haden Church / André Benjamin / Dominic Scott Kay / Sam Shepard / Abraham Benrubi / Dakota Fanning / Kevin Anderson / Essie Davis / Siobhan Fallon / Louis Corbett / Robyn Arthur / Julian O'Donnell / Gary Basaraba / Nate Mooney / Nicholas Bell / Beau Bridges / Teague Rook / Julia Zemiro / Denise Kirby / Robert Plazek / Joseph Lotesto / Michael Roland / Don Bridges / Ian Watkin / Joel McCrary / Brian Stepanek / Fred Tatasciore / Bradley White / Maia Kirkpatrick / Jennessa Rose / Briana Hodge / Dale Azzopardi / Geoff Burgess / Ella Scott Lynch / Greg Marian / Stefano Mazzeo / Elizabeth Saunders
Screenplay by : Karey Kirkpatrick / Susannah Grant / Earl Hamner / Jr. / E.B. White
Producer : Julia Pistor / Jordan Kerner / Paul Neesan / Edgar M. Bronfman / Bernard Williams / Tony Winley
Genre : Comedy
ContentType : Short Film
Description : Wilbur the pig is scared of the end of the season, because he knows that come that time, he will end up on the dinner table. He hatches a plan with Charlotte, a spider that lives in his pen, to ensure that this will never happen.
Recorded date : UTC 2006-12-15 11:00:00
Encoded date : UTC 2017-01-23 02:37:54
Tagged date : UTC 2017-01-24 01:19:52
Writing application : HandBrake 1.0.1 2016122900
Cover : Yes
LongDescription : Wilbur the pig is scared of the end of the season, because he knows that come that time, he will end up on the dinner table. He hatches a plan with Charlotte, a spider that lives in his pen, to ensure that this will never happen.
ContentRating : mpaa|G|100|
Video
ID : 1
Format : AVC
Format/Info : Advanced Video Codec
Format profile : High@L4
Format settings : CABAC / 4 Ref Frames
Format settings, CABAC : Yes
Format settings, ReFrames : 4 frames
Codec ID : avc1
Codec ID/Info : Advanced Video Coding
Duration : 1 h 36 min
Bit rate : 5 691 kb/s
Width : 1 920 pixels
Height : 1 080 pixels
Display aspect ratio : 16:9
Frame rate mode : Variable
Frame rate : 23.976 (24000/1001) FPS
Minimum frame rate : 23.974 FPS
Maximum frame rate : 23.981 FPS
Color space : YUV
Chroma subsampling : 4:2:0
Bit depth : 8 bits
Scan type : Progressive
Bits/(Pixel*Frame) : 0.114
Stream size : 3.86 GiB (92%)
Writing library : x264 core 148 r2708 86b7198
Encoding settings : cabac=1 / ref=3 / deblock=1:-1:-1 / analyse=0x3:0x113 / me=hex / subme=7 / psy=1 / psy_rd=1.00:0.15 / mixed_ref=1 / me_range=16 / chroma_me=1 / trellis=1 / 8x8dct=1 / cqm=0 / deadzone=21,11 / fast_pskip=1 / chroma_qp_offset=-3 / threads=6 / lookahead_threads=1 / sliced_threads=0 / nr=0 / decimate=1 / interlaced=0 / bluray_compat=0 / constrained_intra=0 / bframes=3 / b_pyramid=2 / b_adapt=1 / b_bias=0 / direct=1 / weightb=1 / open_gop=0 / weightp=2 / keyint=240 / keyint_min=24 / scenecut=40 / intra_refresh=0 / rc_lookahead=40 / rc=crf / mbtree=1 / crf=22.0 / qcomp=0.60 / qpmin=0 / qpmax=69 / qpstep=4 / vbv_maxrate=25000 / vbv_bufsize=31250 / crf_max=0.0 / nal_hrd=none / filler=0 / ip_ratio=1.40 / aq=1:1.00
Encoded date : UTC 2017-01-23 02:37:54
Tagged date : UTC 2017-01-23 02:37:54
Color range : Limited
Color primaries : BT.709
Transfer characteristics : BT.709
Matrix coefficients : BT.709
Menus : 4Here is the first encode settings :
ffmpeg -i "$1" -sn -c:a libmp3lame -ar 48000 -ab 128k -ac 2 -c:v mpeg4 -crf 24 -vtag DIVX -vf scale=1024x600:force_original_aspect_ratio=decrease -mbd rd -flags +mv4+aic -trellis 2 -cmp 2 -subcmp 2 -g 30 -vb 1500k "$2"And the resulting mediainfo :
General
Complete name : Charlotte's Web (2006) - DIVX.avi
Format : AVI
Format/Info : Audio Video Interleave
Format profile : OpenDML
File size : 1.11 GiB
Duration : 1 h 36 min
Overall bit rate : 1 644 kb/s
Movie name : Charlotte's Web
Director : Julia Roberts, Steve Buscemi, John Cleese, Oprah Winfrey, Cedric the Entertainer, Reba McEntire, Kathy Bates, Robert Redford, Thomas Haden Church, André Benjamin, Dominic Scott Kay, Sam Shepard, Abraham Benrubi, Dakota Fanning, Kevin Anderson, Essie Davis, Siobhan Fallon, Louis Corbett, Robyn Arthur, Julian O'Donnell, Gary Basaraba, Nate Mooney, Nicholas Bell, Beau Bridges, Teague Rook, Julia Zemiro, Denise Kirby, Robert Plazek, Joseph Lotesto, Michael Roland, Don Bridges, Ian Watkin, Joel McCrary, Brian Stepanek, Fred Tatasciore, Bradley White, Maia Kirkpatrick, Jennessa Rose, Briana Hodge, Dale Azzopardi, Geoff Burgess, Ella Scott Lynch, Greg Marian, Stefano Mazzeo, Elizabeth Saunders
Genre : Comedy
Recorded date : UTC 2006-12-15 11:00:00
Writing application : Lavf57.56.100
Video
ID : 0
Format : MPEG-4 Visual
Format profile : Simple@L1
Format settings, BVOP : No
Format settings, QPel : No
Format settings, GMC : No warppoints
Format settings, Matrix : Default (H.263)
Codec ID : DIVX
Codec ID/Info : Project Mayo
Codec ID/Hint : DivX 4
Duration : 1 h 36 min
Bit rate : 1 500 kb/s
Width : 1 024 pixels
Height : 576 pixels
Display aspect ratio : 16:9
Frame rate : 23.976 (24000/1001) FPS
Color space : YUV
Chroma subsampling : 4:2:0
Bit depth : 8 bits
Scan type : Progressive
Compression mode : Lossy
Bits/(Pixel*Frame) : 0.106
Stream size : 1.02 GiB (91%)
Writing library : Lavc57.64.100Here was my attempt at a smaller file size (lower crf and smaller scale setting) :
ffmpeg -i "Charlotte's Web.m4v" -sn -c:a libmp3lame -ar 48000 -ab 128k -ac 2 -c:v mpeg4 -crf 30 -vtag DIVX -vf scale=800:480 -mbd rd -flags +mv4+aic -trellis 2 -cmp 2 -subcmp 2 -g 30 -vb 1500k "Charlotte's Web (2006) - DIVX 2.avi"And the resulting mediainfo :
General
Complete name : Charlotte's Web (2006) - DIVX 2.avi
Format : AVI
Format/Info : Audio Video Interleave
Format profile : OpenDML
File size : 1.11 GiB
Duration : 1 h 36 min
Overall bit rate : 1 643 kb/s
Movie name : Charlotte's Web
Director : Julia Roberts, Steve Buscemi, John Cleese, Oprah Winfrey, Cedric the Entertainer, Reba McEntire, Kathy Bates, Robert Redford, Thomas Haden Church, André Benjamin, Dominic Scott Kay, Sam Shepard, Abraham Benrubi, Dakota Fanning, Kevin Anderson, Essie Davis, Siobhan Fallon, Louis Corbett, Robyn Arthur, Julian O'Donnell, Gary Basaraba, Nate Mooney, Nicholas Bell, Beau Bridges, Teague Rook, Julia Zemiro, Denise Kirby, Robert Plazek, Joseph Lotesto, Michael Roland, Don Bridges, Ian Watkin, Joel McCrary, Brian Stepanek, Fred Tatasciore, Bradley White, Maia Kirkpatrick, Jennessa Rose, Briana Hodge, Dale Azzopardi, Geoff Burgess, Ella Scott Lynch, Greg Marian, Stefano Mazzeo, Elizabeth Saunders
Genre : Comedy
Recorded date : UTC 2006-12-15 11:00:00
Writing application : Lavf57.56.100
Video
ID : 0
Format : MPEG-4 Visual
Format profile : Simple@L1
Format settings, BVOP : No
Format settings, QPel : No
Format settings, GMC : No warppoints
Format settings, Matrix : Default (H.263)
Codec ID : DIVX
Codec ID/Info : Project Mayo
Codec ID/Hint : DivX 4
Duration : 1 h 36 min
Bit rate : 1 499 kb/s
Width : 800 pixels
Height : 480 pixels
Display aspect ratio : 16:9
Frame rate : 23.976 (24000/1001) FPS
Color space : YUV
Chroma subsampling : 4:2:0
Bit depth : 8 bits
Scan type : Progressive
Compression mode : Lossy
Bits/(Pixel*Frame) : 0.163
Stream size : 1.02 GiB (91%)
Writing library : Lavc57.64.100Same file size but lower resolution.
Any ideas on what the best settings to achieve my goal ?
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Encapsulate onvif metadata into avframe
15 avril 2020, par user8957959I have a onvif camera that provides video and metadata via rtsp. I would 
like to create a filter or whatever else that takes the metadata, reads 
them and finally merge into the output video.



I think of something like 
encapsulate them in the alpha channel, in order to keep the video 
viable. I have problem with the first part, because I cannot find a 
filter that manipulates Data (AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA) to start with. My plan 
is to create a filter that takes data and produce fake avframe with 
metadata, that will be merged with the real video by a filter like 
overlay or everything else. Did someone have some hints for me ?


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Watson NarrowBand Speech to Text not accepting ogg file
19 janvier 2017, par Bob DillNodeJS app using ffmpeg to create ogg files from mp3 & mp4. If the source file is broadband, Watson Speech to Text accepts the file with no issues. If the source file is narrow band, Watson Speech to Text fails to read the ogg file. I’ve tested the output from ffmpeg and the narrowband ogg file has the same audio content (e.g. I can listen to it and hear the same people) as the mp3 file. Yes, in advance, I am changing the call to Watson to correctly specify the model and content_type. Code follows :
exports.createTranscript = function(req, res, next)
{ var _name = getNameBase(req.body.movie);
var _type = getType(req.body.movie);
var _voice = (_type == "mp4") ? "en-US_BroadbandModel" : "en-US_NarrowbandModel" ;
var _contentType = (_type == "mp4") ? "audio/ogg" : "audio/basic" ;
var _audio = process.cwd()+"/HTML/movies/"+_name+'ogg';
var transcriptFile = process.cwd()+"/HTML/movies/"+_name+'json';
speech_to_text.createSession({model: _voice}, function(error, session) {
if (error) {console.log('error:', error);}
else
{
var params = { content_type: _contentType, continuous: true,
audio: fs.createReadStream(_audio),
session_id: session.session_id
};
speech_to_text.recognize(params, function(error, transcript) {
if (error) {console.log('error:', error);}
else
{ fs.writeFile(transcriptFile, JSON.stringify(transcript), function(err) {if (err) {console.log(err);}});
res.send(transcript);
}
});
}
});
}_typeis either mp3 (narrowband from phone recording) or mp4 (broadband)
model: _voicehas been traced to ensure correct setting
content_type: _contentTypehas been traced to ensure correct settingAny ogg file submitted to Speech to Text with narrowband settings fails with
Error: No speech detected for 30s.Tested with both real narrowband files and asking Watson to read a broadband ogg file (created from mp4) as narrowband. Same error message. What am I missing ?
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