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• problem in making HLS using ffmpeg problem

  24 juin 2023, par AMZ

  I have a function do run in background and create m3u8 for some videos : (I is running in background and updating some fields in django).

  


  def convert_to_hls(episode):
    # Set the output directory for HLS files
output_dir = os.path.join(settings.MEDIA_ROOT, 'hls')
os.makedirs(output_dir, exist_ok=True)

# Set the input video file path
input_file_path = episode.videoFile.path

# Set the output filename and path for the HLS playlist
# filename = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(input_file_path))[0]
characters = string.ascii_letters + string.digits
filename = ''.join(random.choice(characters) for _ in range(45))
playlist_path = os.path.join(output_dir, f'{filename}.m3u8')

# Set the output path for the HLS segments
segments_path = os.path.join(output_dir, f'{filename}_%05d.ts')

# Construct the ffmpeg command for HLS conversion
command = [
    'ffmpeg',
    '-i', input_file_path,
    '-c:v', 'libx264',
    '-crf', '23',
    '-preset', 'medium',
    '-c:a', 'aac',
    '-b:a', '128k',
    '-f', 'hls',
    '-hls_time', '10',
    '-hls_list_size', '0',
    '-hls_segment_filename', segments_path,
    playlist_path
]
# Execute the ffmpeg command
subprocess.run(command, check=True)

episode.hls_created = True
episode.hls_url = playlist_path.replace("/home/debian/project","")
episode.save()

return True


  


  this code works well for most of my videos but for some .mp4 files gets :

  


  [Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.511095 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504] Exception in thread Thread-1:
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.511198 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504] Traceback (most recent call last):
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.511244 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504]   File "/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.8/threading.py", line 932, in _bootstrap_inner
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.512078 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504]     self.run()
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.512124 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504]   File "/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.8/threading.py", line 870, in run
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.512707 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504]     self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.512748 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504]   File "/home/debian/project/twapp/views/episode_backgrounds.py", line 41, in convert_to_hls
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.512950 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504]     subprocess.run(command, check=True)
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.512989 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504]   File "/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.8/subprocess.py", line 516, in run
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.513500 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504]     raise CalledProcessError(retcode, process.args,
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.513657 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504] subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['ffmpeg', '-i', '/home/debian/project/media/videos/introduction_to_raster_qBhrnAx.mp4', '-c:v', 'libx264', '-crf', '23', '-preset', 'medium', '-c:a', 'aac', '-b:a', '128k', '-f', 'hls', '-hls_time', '10', '-hls_list_size', '0', '-hls_segment_filename', '/home/debian/project/media/hls/ZN3fsJVEfTDEc8MFb5DrP7Y34JFNLj0hfWnGRZAwFdjuG_%05d.ts', '/home/debian/project/media/hls/ZN3fsJVEfTDEc8MFb5DrP7Y34JFNLj0hfWnGRZAwFdjuG.m3u8']' returned non-zero exit status 1.


  


  Also it does not work for .MOV files.

  


• How to make HLS start from the begining

  15 septembre 2020, par Ariel Argañaraz

  I need some help with HLS streaming, I'm trying to create a playlist for streaming,

  



  I'm using ffmpeg to generate the files and the .m3u8 files. And for playing i'm using a web page with videojs player

  



  The idea is to simulate a live streaming using files already created.

  



  The problem is that in some version of iphone works and in another does not work.
The problem is that when I start play the video in the Safari browser of my phone it freezes for a while and then download and play the last segment.

  



  for example if the video is split in 4 differents .ts files.
It starts playing from the 4th .ts file and then stop.

  



  The problem is that I have 2 iphone mobile phone, one of them works perfectly but the other one not

  



  The not working cell phone is a iphone 6 (version 9.2.1)

  



  Here is my m3u8 file. Note that I'm using the #EXT-X-PLAYLIST-TYPE:EVENT and I remove the #EXT-X-ENDLIST from the botton. So it should be played as an live streaming.

  



  It works for another phones, it begins from the 0 second when I set the #EXT-X-START:TIME-OFFSET=0

  



  but in this version (9.2.1) the video freezes and then jumps to the last segment (webinar-3.ts) plays that segment and finally stop.

  



  #EXTM3U
#EXT-X-VERSION:4
#EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:0
#EXT-X-ALLOW-CACHE:NO
#EXT-X-PLAYLIST-TYPE:EVENT
#EXT-X-START:TIME-OFFSET=0
#EXT-X-TARGETDURATION:6
#EXTINF:5.046444,
webinar-0.ts
#EXTINF:5,
webinar-1.ts
#EXTINF:5,
webinar-2.ts
#EXTINF:5,
webinar-3.ts


  



  Have anybody got an idea of what i'm doing wrong or how to get a m3u8 config that works for this iphone version ?

  


• How to make HLS start from the begining

  15 juillet 2016, par Ariel Argañaraz

  I need some help with HLS streaming, I’m trying to create a playlist for streaming,

  I’m using ffmpeg to generate the files and the .m3u8 files. And for playing i’m using a web page with videojs player

  The idea is to simulate a live streaming using files already created.

  The problem is that in some version of iphone works and in another does not work.
  The problem is that when I start play the video in the Safari browser of my phone it freezes for a while and then download and play the last segment.

  for example if the video is split in 4 differents .ts files.
  It starts playing from the 4th .ts file and then stop.

  The problem is that I have 2 iphone mobile phone, one of them works perfectly but the other one not

  The not working cell phone is a iphone 6 (version 9.2.1)

  Here is my m3u8 file. Note that I’m using the #EXT-X-PLAYLIST-TYPE:EVENT and I remove the #EXT-X-ENDLIST from the botton. So it should be played as an live streaming.

  It works for another phones, it begins from the 0 second when I set the #EXT-X-START:TIME-OFFSET=0

  but in this version (9.2.1) the video freezes and then jumps to the last segment (webinar-3.ts) plays that segment and finally stop.

  #EXTM3U
  
  #EXT-X-VERSION:4
  
  #EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:0
  
  #EXT-X-ALLOW-CACHE:NO
  
  #EXT-X-PLAYLIST-TYPE:EVENT
  
  #EXT-X-START:TIME-OFFSET=0
  
  #EXT-X-TARGETDURATION:6
  
  #EXTINF:5.046444,
  
  webinar-0.ts
  
  #EXTINF:5,
  
  webinar-1.ts
  
  #EXTINF:5,
  
  webinar-2.ts
  
  #EXTINF:5,
  
  webinar-3.ts

  Have anybody got an idea of what i’m doing wrong or how to get a m3u8 config that works for this iphone version ?