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• Send MP3 audio extracted from m3u8 stream to IBM Watson Speech To Text

  20 novembre 2018, par Link69

  I’m extracting audio in MP3 format from a M3U8 live url and the final goal is to send the live audio stream to IBM Watson Speech To Text. The m3u8 is obtained by calling an external script via a Process. Then I use FFMPEG script to get the audio in stdout. It works if I save the audio in a file but I don’t want to save the extracted audio, I need to send the datas directly to the STT service. So far I proceeded like this :

  SpeechToTextService speechToTextService = new SpeechToTextService(sttUsername, sttPassword);
  
  string m3u8Url = "https://something.m3u8";
  
  char[] buffer = new char[48000];
  
  Process ffmpeg = new ProcessHelper(@"ffmpeg\ffmpeg.exe", $"-v 0 -i {m3u8Url} -acodec mp3 -ac 2 -ar 48000 -f mp3 -");
  
  
  
  ffmpeg.Start();
  
  int count;
  
  while ((count = ffmpeg.StandardOutput.Read(buffer, 0, 48000)) > 0)
  
  {
  
      ffmpeg.StandardOutput.Read(buffer, 0, 48000);
  
      var answer = speechToTextService.RecognizeSessionless(
  
          audio: buffer.Select(c => (byte)c).ToArray(),
  
          contentType: "audio/mpeg",
  
          smartFormatting: true,
  
          speakerLabels: false,
  
          model: "en-US_BroadbandModel"
  
      );
  
      // Get answer.ResponseJson, deserializing, clean buffer, etc...
  
  }

  When requesting the transcribed audio I’m getting this error :

  An unhandled exception of type 'System.AggregateException' occurred in IBM.WatsonDeveloperCloud.SpeechToText.v1.dll: 'One or more errors occurred. (The API query failed with status code BadRequest: Bad Request | x-global-transaction-id: bd6cd203720a70d83b9a03451fe28973 | X-DP-Watson-Tran-ID: bd6cd203720a70d83b9a03451fe28973)'
  
   Inner exceptions found, see $exception in variables window for more details.
  
   Innermost exception     IBM.WatsonDeveloperCloud.Http.Exceptions.ServiceResponseException : The API query failed with status code BadRequest: Bad Request | x-global-transaction-id: bd6cd203720a70d83b9a03451fe28973 | X-DP-Watson-Tran-ID: bd6cd203720a70d83b9a03451fe28973
  
     at IBM.WatsonDeveloperCloud.Http.Filters.ErrorFilter.OnResponse(IResponse response, HttpResponseMessage responseMessage)
  
     at IBM.WatsonDeveloperCloud.Http.Request.<getresponse>d__30.MoveNext()
  
     at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
  
     at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
  
     at IBM.WatsonDeveloperCloud.Http.Request.<asmessage>d__23.MoveNext()
  
     at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
  
     at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
  
     at IBM.WatsonDeveloperCloud.Http.Request.<as>d__24`1.MoveNext()
  
  </as></asmessage></getresponse>

  ProcessHelper is just for convenience :

  class ProcessHelper : Process
  
  {
  
      private string command;
  
      private string arguments;
  
      public ProcessHelper(string command, string arguments, bool redirectStandardOutput = true)
  
      {
  
          this.command = command;
  
          this.arguments = arguments;
  
          StartInfo = new ProcessStartInfo()
  
          {
  
              FileName = this.command,
  
              Arguments = this.arguments,
  
              UseShellExecute = false,
  
              RedirectStandardOutput = redirectStandardOutput,
  
              CreateNoWindow = true
  
          };
  
      }
  
  }

  Pretty sure I’m doing it wrong, I’d love someone to shine a light on this. Thanks.

• libav how to change stream codec

  9 novembre 2018, par Rodolfo Picoreti

  I am trying to reproduce with libav the same thing that the following ffmpeg command does :

  ffmpeg -f v4l2 -framerate 25 -video_size 640x480 -i /dev/video 0 -f
  mpegts -codec:v mpeg1video -s 640x480 -b:v 1000k -bf 0 -muxdelay
  0.001 http://localhost:8081/supersecret

  I manage to reproduce most part of it. The problem is that when allocating the "mpegts" stream (line 23) the codec that is selected is "mpeg2video", but I need it to be "mpeg1video". I tried forcing the codec_id variable to be "mpeg1video" (line 25) and it kinda worked, although I get a lot of artifacts in the image so I am guessing this is not how you do it. How can I properly change the codec in this case (that is, the "-codec:v mpeg1video" part of the ffmpeg command) ?

  C++ code being used :

  #include <exception>
  
  #include <opencv2></opencv2>core.hpp>
  
  #include <opencv2></opencv2>highgui.hpp>
  
  #include <opencv2></opencv2>imgproc.hpp>
  
  
  
  extern "C" {
  
  #include <libavcodec></libavcodec>avcodec.h>
  
  #include <libavformat></libavformat>avformat.h>
  
  #include <libavutil></libavutil>error.h>
  
  #include <libavutil></libavutil>frame.h>
  
  #include <libavutil></libavutil>imgutils.h>
  
  }
  
  
  
  struct AVStreamer {
  
    AVFormatContext* format_context;
  
    AVStream* stream;
  
    AVCodecContext* codec_context;
  
    AVCodec* codec;
  
    AVFrame* frame;
  
    int64_t next_pts;
  
  
  
    void init_format_context(const char* url) {
  
      avformat_alloc_output_context2(&amp;format_context, nullptr, "mpegts", url);
  
      if (format_context == nullptr) throw std::runtime_error("Could not create output context");
  
      format_context->oformat->video_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO;
  
    }
  
  
  
    void init_codec() {
  
      auto codec_id = format_context->oformat->video_codec;
  
      codec = avcodec_find_encoder(codec_id);
  
      if (codec == nullptr) throw std::runtime_error("Could not find encoder");
  
    }
  
  
  
    void init_stream() {
  
      stream = avformat_new_stream(format_context, nullptr);
  
      if (stream == nullptr) throw std::runtime_error("Failed to alloc stream");
  
      stream->id = format_context->nb_streams - 1;
  
    }
  
  
  
    void init_codec_context() {
  
      codec_context = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec);
  
      if (codec_context == nullptr) throw std::runtime_error("Failed to alloc encoding context");
  
  
  
      auto codec_id = format_context->oformat->video_codec;
  
      codec_context->codec_id = codec_id;
  
      codec_context->bit_rate = 400000;
  
      codec_context->width = 640;
  
      codec_context->height = 480;
  
      stream->time_base = AVRational{1, 30};
  
      codec_context->time_base = stream->time_base;
  
      codec_context->gop_size = 30;  // one intra frame every gop_size
  
      // codec_context->max_b_frames = 0;  // output delayed by max_b_frames
  
      codec_context->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
  
      if (codec_context->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO) { codec_context->mb_decision = 2; }
  
      if (format_context->oformat->flags &amp; AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER) {
  
        codec_context->flags |= AV_CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;
  
      }
  
    }
  
  
  
    void init_frame() {
  
      frame = av_frame_alloc();
  
      if (frame == nullptr) throw std::runtime_error("Failed to alloc frame");
  
      frame->format = codec_context->pix_fmt;
  
      frame->width = codec_context->width;
  
      frame->height = codec_context->height;
  
  
  
      auto status = av_frame_get_buffer(frame, 32);
  
      if (status &lt; 0) { throw std::runtime_error("Could not allocate frame data.\n"); }
  
    }
  
  
  
    void open_stream(const char* url) {
  
      int status = avcodec_open2(codec_context, codec, nullptr);
  
      if (status != 0) throw std::runtime_error("Failed to open codec");
  
  
  
      // copy the stream parameters to the muxer
  
      status = avcodec_parameters_from_context(stream->codecpar, codec_context);
  
      if (status &lt; 0) throw std::runtime_error("Could not copy the stream parameters");
  
  
  
      av_dump_format(format_context, 0, url, 1);
  
  
  
      if (!(format_context->oformat->flags &amp; AVFMT_NOFILE)) {
  
        status = avio_open(&amp;format_context->pb, url, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE);
  
        if (status &lt; 0) throw std::runtime_error("Could not open output file");
  
      }
  
  
  
      // Write the stream header, if any.
  
      status = avformat_write_header(format_context, nullptr);
  
      if (status &lt; 0) throw std::runtime_error("Error occurred when opening output file");
  
    }
  
  
  
    AVStreamer(const char* url) : next_pts(0) {
  
      init_format_context(url);
  
      init_codec();
  
      init_stream();
  
      init_codec_context();
  
      init_frame();
  
      open_stream(url);
  
    }
  
  
  
    virtual ~AVStreamer() {
  
      avformat_free_context(format_context);
  
      avcodec_free_context(&amp;codec_context);
  
      av_frame_free(&amp;frame);
  
    }
  
  
  
    void send(cv::Mat const&amp; image) {
  
      cv::cvtColor(image, image, CV_BGR2YUV);
  
      cv::Mat planes[3];
  
      cv::split(image, planes);
  
      cv::pyrDown(planes[1], planes[1]);
  
      cv::pyrDown(planes[2], planes[2]);
  
  
  
      if (av_frame_make_writable(frame) &lt; 0) {
  
        throw std::runtime_error("Failed to make frame writable");
  
      }
  
  
  
      frame->data[0] = planes[0].data;
  
      frame->linesize[0] = planes[0].step;
  
      frame->data[1] = planes[1].data;
  
      frame->linesize[1] = planes[1].step;
  
      frame->data[2] = planes[2].data;
  
      frame->linesize[2] = planes[2].step;
  
      frame->pts = next_pts++;
  
  
  
      AVPacket packet;
  
      av_init_packet(&amp;packet);
  
  
  
      int status = avcodec_send_frame(codec_context, frame);
  
      if (status &lt; 0) throw std::runtime_error("Send frame failed");
  
  
  
      status = avcodec_receive_packet(codec_context, &amp;packet);
  
      if (status == AVERROR(EAGAIN)) { return; }
  
      if (status &lt; 0) throw std::runtime_error("Receive packet failed");
  
  
  
      av_packet_rescale_ts(&amp;packet, codec_context->time_base, stream->time_base);
  
      packet.stream_index = stream->index;
  
      av_interleaved_write_frame(format_context, &amp;packet);
  
    }
  
  };
  
  
  
  int main(int argc, char** argv) {
  
    av_register_all();
  
    avformat_network_init();
  
  
  
    auto url = argc == 2 ? argv[1] : "http://localhost:8081/supersecret";
  
    AVStreamer streamer(url);
  
  
  
    cv::VideoCapture video(0);
  
    assert(video.isOpened() &amp;&amp; "Failed to open video");
  
  
  
    for (;;) {
  
      cv::Mat image;
  
      video >> image;
  
      streamer.send(image);
  
    }
  
  }
  
  </exception>

• Need Help Making Java Script Discord Music Bot

  22 octobre 2018, par Gambino

  I have tried to use this code to make a discord music bot but i am getting error telling me i need ffmpeg, but how would I implement it into this code ?

  index.js file

  const Discord = require('discord.js');
  
  const bot = new Discord.Client();
  
  const config = require("./config.json");
  
  const ytdl = require('ytdl-core');
  
  
  
  var youtube = require('./youtube.js');
  
  
  
  
  
  var ytAudioQueue = [];
  
  var dispatcher = null;
  
  
  
  bot.on('message', function(message) {
  
      var messageParts = message.content.split(' ');
  
      var command = messageParts[0].toLowerCase();
  
      var parameters = messageParts.splice(1, messageParts.length);
  
  
  
      switch (command) {
  
  
  
          case "-join" : 
  
          message.reply("Attempting to join channel " + parameters[0]);
  
          JoinCommand(parameters[0], message);
  
          break;
  
      
  
          case "-play" :
  
          PlayCommand(parameters.join(" "), message);
  
          break;
  
  
  
          case "-playqueue":
  
          PlayQueueCommand(message);
  
          break;
  
      }
  
  });
  
  
  
  
  
      function PlayCommand(searchTerm) {
  
          if(bot.voiceConnections.array().length == 0) {
  
              var defaultVoiceChannel = bot.channels.find(val => val.type === 'voice').name;
  
              JoinCommand(defaultVoiceChannel);
  
          }
  
          youtube.search(searchTerm, QueueYtAudioStream);
  
      }
  
  
  
      function PlayQueueCommand(message) {
  
          var queueString = "";
  
  
  
          for(var x = 0; x < ytAudioQueue.length; x++) {
  
              queueString += ytAudioQueue[x].videoName + ", ";
  
          }
  
          queueString = queueString.substring(0, queueString.length - 2);
  
          message.reply(queueString);
  
      }
  
  
  
      function JoinCommand(ChannelName) {
  
          var voiceChannel = GetChannelByName(ChannelName);
  
  
  
          if (voiceChannel) {
  
              voiceChannel.join();
  
              console.log("Joined " + voiceChannel.name);
  
          }
  
          
  
          return voiceChannel;
  
          
  
      }
  
  
  
      /* Helper Methods */
  
  
  
      function GetChannelByName(name) {
  
          var channel = bot.channels.find(val => val.name === name);
  
          return channel;
  
      }
  
  
  
    
  
  
  
      function QueueYtAudioStream(videoId, videoName) {
  
          var streamUrl = youtube.watchVideoUrl + videoId;
  
  
  
          if (!ytAudioQueue.length) {
  
              ytAudioQueue.push(
  
                  {
  
                      'streamUrl' : streamUrl,
  
                      'videoName' : videoName
  
                  }
  
              );
  
              console.log('Queued audio ' + videoName);
  
              PlayStream(ytAudioQueue[0].streamUrl);
  
          }
  
          else {
  
              ytAudioQueue.push(
  
                  {
  
                      'streamUrl' : streamUrl,
  
                      'videoName' : videoName
  
                  }
  
              );
  
          }
  
          console.log("Queued audio " + videoName);
  
      }
  
  
  
      function PlayStream(streamUrl) {
  
          const streamOptions = {seek: 0, volume: 1};
  
  
  
          if (streamUrl) {
  
              const stream = ytdl(streamUrl, {filter: 'audioonly'});
  
  
  
              if (dispatcher == null) {
  
                  var voiceConnection = bot.voiceConnections.first();
  
  
  
                  if(voiceConnection) {
  
                      console.log("Now Playing " + ytAudioQueue[0].videoname);
  
                      dispatcher = bot.voiceConnections.first().playStream(stream, streamOptions);
  
  
  
                      dispatcher.on('end', () => {
  
                          dispatcher = null;
  
                          PlayNextStreamInQueue();
  
                      });
  
  
  
                      dispatcher.on('error', (err) => {
  
                          console.log(err);
  
                      });
  
                  }
  
              } else {
  
                  dispatcher = bot.voiceConnections.first().playStream(stream, streamOptions);
  
              }
  
              
  
          }
  
      }
  
  
  
      function PlayNextStreamInQueue() {
  
          ytAudioQueue.splice(0, 1);
  
  
  
          if (ytAudioQueue.length != 0) {
  
              console.log("now Playing " + ytAudioQueue[0].videoName);
  
              PlayStream(ytAudioQueue[0].streamUrl);
  
          }
  
      }
  
  
  
  
  
  bot.login(config.token);

  youtube.js file

  var request = require('superagent');
  
  
  
  const API_KEY = "My API KEY";
  
  const WATCH_VIDEO_URL = "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=";
  
  
  
  exports.watchVideoUrl = WATCH_VIDEO_URL;
  
  
  
  exports.search = function search(searchKeywords, callback) {
  
    var requestUrl = 'https://www.googleapis.com/youtube/v3/search' + '?part=snippet&q=' + escape(searchKeywords) + '&key=' + API_KEY;
  
  
  
    request(requestUrl, (error, response) => {
  
      if (!error && response.statusCode == 200) {
  
  
  
        var body = response.body;
  
        if (body.items.length == 0) {
  
          console.log("I Could Not Find Anything!");
  
          return;
  
        }
  
        for (var item of body.items) {
  
          if (item.id.kind == 'youtube#video') {
  
            callback(item.id.videoId, item.snippet.title);
  
            return;
  
          }
  
        }
  
      } else {
  
        console.log("Unexpected error!");
  
        return;
  
      }
  
    });
  
  
  
    return;
  
  
  
  };

  Error I am getting when I try to run code :

  Joined General

  C :\Discord Bot\node_modules\discord.js\src\client\voice\pcm\FfmpegConverterEngine.

  js:80

  throw new Error(

  ^

  Error : FFMPEG was not found on your system, so audio cannot be played. Please make
  sure FFMPEG is installed and in your PATH.