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Richard Stallman et le logiciel libre
19 octobre 2011, par
Mis à jour : Mai 2013
Langue : français
Type : Texte
Autres articles (56)
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Sur d’autres sites (8805)
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Additionals : Fix extension method to only method period
16 juin 2015, par rskm1Additionals : Fix extension method to only method period
Fix regex in extension function to match PERIOD, rather than "any single
character".Closes #1439
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NumPy array of a video changes from the original after writing into the same video
29 mars 2021, par RashiqI have a video (
test.mkv
) that I have converted into a 4D NumPy array - (frame, height, width, color_channel). I have even managed to convert that array back into the same video (test_2.mkv
) without altering anything. However, after reading this new,test_2.mkv
, back into a new NumPy array, the array of the first video is different from the second video's array i.e. their hashes don't match and thenumpy.array_equal()
function returns false. I have tried using both python-ffmpeg and scikit-video but cannot get the arrays to match.

Python-ffmpeg attempt :


import ffmpeg
import numpy as np
import hashlib

file_name = 'test.mkv'

# Get video dimensions and framerate
probe = ffmpeg.probe(file_name)
video_stream = next((stream for stream in probe['streams'] if stream['codec_type'] == 'video'), None)
width = int(video_stream['width'])
height = int(video_stream['height'])
frame_rate = video_stream['avg_frame_rate']

# Read video into buffer
out, error = (
 ffmpeg
 .input(file_name, threads=120)
 .output("pipe:", format='rawvideo', pix_fmt='rgb24')
 .run(capture_stdout=True)
)

# Convert video buffer to array
video = (
 np
 .frombuffer(out, np.uint8)
 .reshape([-1, height, width, 3])
)

# Convert array to buffer
video_buffer = (
 np.ndarray
 .flatten(video)
 .tobytes()
)

# Write buffer back into a video
process = (
 ffmpeg
 .input('pipe:', format='rawvideo', s='{}x{}'.format(width, height))
 .output("test_2.mkv", r=frame_rate)
 .overwrite_output()
 .run_async(pipe_stdin=True)
)
process.communicate(input=video_buffer)

# Read the newly written video
out_2, error = (
 ffmpeg
 .input("test_2.mkv", threads=40)
 .output("pipe:", format='rawvideo', pix_fmt='rgb24')
 .run(capture_stdout=True)
)

# Convert new video into array
video_2 = (
 np
 .frombuffer(out_2, np.uint8)
 .reshape([-1, height, width, 3])
)

# Video dimesions change
print(f'{video.shape} vs {video_2.shape}') # (844, 1080, 608, 3) vs (2025, 1080, 608, 3)
print(f'{np.array_equal(video, video_2)}') # False

# Hashes don't match
print(hashlib.sha256(bytes(video_2)).digest()) # b'\x88\x00\xc8\x0ed\x84!\x01\x9e\x08 \xd0U\x9a(\x02\x0b-\xeeA\xecU\xf7\xad0xa\x9e\\\xbck\xc3'
print(hashlib.sha256(bytes(video)).digest()) # b'\x9d\xc1\x07xh\x1b\x04I\xed\x906\xe57\xba\xf3\xf1k\x08\xfa\xf1\xfaM\x9a\xcf\xa9\t8\xf0\xc9\t\xa9\xb7'



Scikit-video attempt :


import skvideo.io as sk
import numpy as np

video_data = sk.vread('test.mkv')

sk.vwrite('test_2_ski.mkv', video_data)

video_data_2 = sk.vread('test_2_ski.mkv')

# Dimensions match but...
print(video_data.shape) # (844, 1080, 608, 3)
print(video_data_2.shape) # (844, 1080, 608, 3)

# ...array elements don't
print(np.array_equal(video_data, video_data_2)) # False

# Hashes don't match either
print(hashlib.sha256(bytes(video_2)).digest()) # b'\x8b?]\x8epD:\xd9B\x14\xc7\xba\xect\x15G\xfaRP\xde\xad&EC\x15\xc3\x07\n{a[\x80'
print(hashlib.sha256(bytes(video)).digest()) # b'\x9d\xc1\x07xh\x1b\x04I\xed\x906\xe57\xba\xf3\xf1k\x08\xfa\xf1\xfaM\x9a\xcf\xa9\t8\xf0\xc9\t\xa9\xb7'



I don't understand where I'm going wrong and both the respective documentations do not highlight how to do this particular task. Any help is appreciated. Thank you.


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build error while compiling ffmpeg for iOS with iFrameExtractor
23 novembre 2011, par Michael ChenI meet some error with iFrameExtractor :
lipo : specifed architecture type (i386) for file (i386/libavcodec.a)
does not match its cputype (12) and cpusubtype (9) (should be cputype
(7) and cpusubtype (3))My machine : Mac Book Air, Mac OSX Lion, XCode 4.2 with iOS5
Please give me some help, thanks.