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  • FFmpeg add sound to image as video

    19 juin 2020, par mat

    I am trying add sound to an image, like you would with a video

    



    ffmpeg -i image.png -i sound.mp3 output.mp4


    



    but ffmpeg treats it as "metadata" and the video ends up blank with just the audio.

    



    I came up with this but there's for sure a better way and it ends up with 2 seconds of silence at the end :

    



    ffmpeg -f lavfi -i color=c=black:s={IMAGE_W}x{IMAGE_H}:d=10 -i image.png -filter_complex [0:v][1:v]overlay=0:0 -i sound.mp3 -shortest output.mp4


    



    IMAGE_W and IMAGE_H are replaced by a script

    



    Edit : the 2 seconds of silence at the end are somehow caused by the audio files I have (which are ogg), not by the command

    


  • Streaming raw sound with FFMPEG

    30 juin 2020, par Dr_Click

    I'm using the ffmpeg library to decode / encode audio in JAVA, using the Process objets. The aim is to got the raw datas decoded by ffmpeg in my JAVA code and then, to send them back to ffmpeg to generate a stream or create a file.

    



    As JAVA sounds only allow wav audio datas, I made a first try with this command line :

    



    ffmpeg -i http://199.180.75.118:80 -acodec pcm_s16le -ar 44100 -ac 2 "/home/dr_click/montest.wav"


    



    It works. But, my goal is to get the frames on the fly and not a file. I thought about using a pipe but it seems it will work only with Linux and not with Windows (and no idea for MacOS)
So, I'd prefer to stream locally a wav file and to catch it with JAVA into a AudioInputStream.

    



    I wrote this command :

    



    ffmpeg -re -i http://199.180.75.118:80 -acodec pcm_s16le -ar 44100 -ac 2 -f rtp rtp://127.0.0.1:1234


    



    It semms to work on the server side. But, when I enter the below command line on the server side :

    



    ffplay rtp://127.0.0.1:1234


    



    It doesn't work at all. I got this error :

    



      

    • [rtp @ 0x7f29c8000b80] Unable to receive RTP payload type 97 without an SDP file describing it
    • 


    



    If I try the couple :

    



    ffmpeg -i http://199.180.75.118:80 -acodec pcm_s16le -ar 44100 -ac 2 -f rtp -sdp_file /home/dr_click/audio.sdp rtp://127.0.1.1:1234


    



    and

    



    ffplay /home/dr_click/audio.sdp


    



    I got the following error :

    



      

    • [rtp @ 0x7f7d00008040] Protocol 'rtp' not on whitelist 'file,crypto' ! if
    • 


    



    And if I finally try :

    



    fmpeg -protocol_whitelist file,http,rtp,tcp -i http://199.180.75.118:80 -acodec pcm_s16le -ar 44100 -ac 2 -f rtp -sdp_file /home/dr_click/audio.sdp rtp://127.0.1.1:1234


    



    I still get the same error.

    



    Which point do I miss to stream locally some raw datas and catch them back in the AudioInputStream ?

    



    Thank you for all your replies.

    


  • Problem playing a sound with pydub Error : pydub.exceptions.CouldntDecodeError : Decoding failed. ffmpeg returned error code : 1

    28 mai 2020, par studioDKR

    I have a problem getting a file played in the browser with pydub. I think the function is working, but I just don't get the right file path to it, or something else is missing. Would love to get your help !

    



    I get the pydob error message : pydub.exceptions.CouldntDecodeError : Decoding failed. ffmpeg returned error code : 1

    



    Here is the error I get :

    



    [2020-05-28 16:04:33,023] ERROR in app: Exception on /overview [POST]
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 2447, in wsgi_app
    response = self.full_dispatch_request()
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 1952, in full_dispatch_request
    rv = self.handle_user_exception(e)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 1821, in handle_user_exception
    reraise(exc_type, exc_value, tb)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/site-packages/flask/_compat.py", line 39, in reraise
    raise value
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 1950, in full_dispatch_request
    rv = self.dispatch_request()
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 1936, in dispatch_request
    return self.view_functions[rule.endpoint](**req.view_args)
  File "/Users/Micha/Documents/GitHub/podprod/app.py", line 109, in overview
    sound = AudioSegment.from_file(filepath)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pydub/audio_segment.py", line 723, in from_file
    raise CouldntDecodeError(
pydub.exceptions.CouldntDecodeError: Decoding failed. ffmpeg returned error code: 1

Output from ffmpeg/avlib:

b'ffmpeg version 4.2.3 Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers\n  built with Apple clang version 11.0.3 (clang-1103.0.32.59)\n  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/4.2.3 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags=-fno-stack-check --host-ldflags= --enable-ffplay --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libbluray --enable-libdav1d --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsrt --enable-libtesseract --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librtmp --enable-libspeex --enable-libsoxr --enable-videotoolbox --disable-libjack --disable-indev=jack\n  libavutil      56. 31.100 / 56. 31.100\n  libavcodec     58. 54.100 / 58. 54.100\n  libavformat    58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100\n  libavdevice    58.  8.100 / 58.  8.100\n  libavfilter     7. 57.100 /  7. 57.100\n  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0\n  libswscale      5.  5.100 /  5.  5.100\n  libswresample   3.  5.100 /  3.  5.100\n  libpostproc    55.  5.100 / 55.  5.100\n/Users/Micha/documents/github/podprod/uploads/test2.wav: Invalid data found when processing input\n'


    



    This is the Flask route with the function I am writing.

    



    @app.route("/overview", methods=["GET", "POST"])
def overview():

    entries = []

    # Open a file
    path = app.config["FILE_UPLOADS"]

    with os.scandir(path) as dirs:
        for entry in dirs:
            entries.append(entry.name)

    if request.method == "POST":
        filename = request.form['filename']

        filepath = os.path.join(app.config["FILE_UPLOADS"], filename)

        # Play the sound
        sound = AudioSegment.from_file(filepath)
        play(sound)

        return render_template('overview.html', entries=entries)


    



    Here is the HTML template :

    



        {% extends &#x27;main_template.html&#x27; %}&#xA;&#xA;    {% block title %}PodProd Podcast Overview{% endblock %}&#xA;&#xA;    {% block main %}&#xA;&#xA;    <div class="container">&#xA;&#xA;        <h1>Here is an overview of your files</h1>&#xA;&#xA;        <table class="table table-striped">&#xA;            <tr>&#xA;                <th>Filename</th>&#xA;                <th>Action</th>&#xA;            </tr>&#xA;        {% for result in entries %}&#xA;            {% if ".wav" in result %}&#xA;                <tr>&#xA;                    <td>{{ result }}</td>&#xA;                    <td><form action="" method="POST"> <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" value="{{" result="result">Play</button></form>&#xA;                </td></tr>&#xA;            {% endif %}&#xA;        {% endfor %}&#xA;        </table>&#xA;&#xA;    </div>&#xA;&#xA;    {% endblock %}&#xA;

    &#xA;