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Qualité du média après traitement
21 juin 2013, parLe bon réglage du logiciel qui traite les média est important pour un équilibre entre les partis ( bande passante de l’hébergeur, qualité du média pour le rédacteur et le visiteur, accessibilité pour le visiteur ). Comment régler la qualité de son média ?
Plus la qualité du média est importante, plus la bande passante sera utilisée. Le visiteur avec une connexion internet à petit débit devra attendre plus longtemps. Inversement plus, la qualité du média est pauvre et donc le média devient dégradé voire (...) -
Dépôt de média et thèmes par FTP
31 mai 2013, parL’outil MédiaSPIP traite aussi les média transférés par la voie FTP. Si vous préférez déposer par cette voie, récupérez les identifiants d’accès vers votre site MédiaSPIP et utilisez votre client FTP favori.
Vous trouverez dès le départ les dossiers suivants dans votre espace FTP : config/ : dossier de configuration du site IMG/ : dossier des média déjà traités et en ligne sur le site local/ : répertoire cache du site web themes/ : les thèmes ou les feuilles de style personnalisées tmp/ : dossier de travail (...) -
Prérequis à l’installation
31 janvier 2010, parPréambule
Cet article n’a pas pour but de détailler les installations de ces logiciels mais plutôt de donner des informations sur leur configuration spécifique.
Avant toute chose SPIPMotion tout comme MediaSPIP est fait pour tourner sur des distributions Linux de type Debian ou dérivées (Ubuntu...). Les documentations de ce site se réfèrent donc à ces distributions. Il est également possible de l’utiliser sur d’autres distributions Linux mais aucune garantie de bon fonctionnement n’est possible.
Il (...)
Sur d’autres sites (7115)
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FFmpeg wrong codecstring for DASH manifest [closed]
21 novembre 2024, par SuxsemI'm trying to create a DASH stream with ffmpeg with the following command :


ffmpeg -i rtsp://admin:***@camera-retro.lan/ch0_0 ^
 -map 0 ^
 -codec:v copy ^
 -codec:a copy ^
 -f dash ^
 -use_template 1 ^
 -use_timeline 1 ^
 -window_size 50 ^
 -extra_window_size 5 ^
 -seg_duration 5 ^
 tmp/output.mpd


The problem is the generated manifest doesn't contain a valid codecstring for the video part (note the codecs="hev1" part) and thus is not playable by the browser :


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<mpd xmlns="urn:mpeg:dash:schema:mpd:2011" profiles="urn:mpeg:dash:profile:isoff-live:2011" type="dynamic" minimumupdateperiod="PT6S" suggestedpresentationdelay="PT6S" availabilitystarttime="2024-11-21T12:05:52.604Z" publishtime="2024-11-21T12:05:57.559Z" timeshiftbufferdepth="PT5M1.9S" maxsegmentduration="PT5.0S" minbuffertime="PT12.0S">
 <programinformation>
 
 </programinformation>
 <servicedescription>
 </servicedescription>
 <period start="PT0.0S">
 <adaptationset contenttype="video" startwithsap="1" segmentalignment="true" bitstreamswitching="true" maxwidth="2304" maxheight="1296" par="16:9">
 <representation mimetype="video/mp4" codecs="hev1" bandwidth="822093" width="2304" height="1296" scantype="unknown" sar="1:1">
 <segmenttemplate timescale="90000" initialization="init-stream$RepresentationID$.m4s" media="chunk-stream$RepresentationID$-$Number%05d$.m4s" startnumber="1">
 <segmenttimeline>
 <s t="0" d="542990"></s>
 </segmenttimeline>
 </segmenttemplate>
 </representation>
 </adaptationset>
 <adaptationset contenttype="audio" startwithsap="1" segmentalignment="true" bitstreamswitching="true">
 <representation mimetype="audio/mp4" codecs="mp4a.40.2" bandwidth="34143" audiosamplingrate="16000">
 <audiochannelconfiguration schemeiduri="urn:mpeg:dash:23003:3:audio_channel_configuration:2011" value="1"></audiochannelconfiguration>
 <segmenttemplate timescale="16000" initialization="init-stream$RepresentationID$.m4s" media="chunk-stream$RepresentationID$-$Number%05d$.m4s" startnumber="1">
 <segmenttimeline>
 <s t="0" d="81001"></s>
 </segmenttimeline>
 </segmenttemplate>
 </representation>
 </adaptationset>
 </period>
</mpd>


This is the output of ffprobe :


SDP:
v=0
o=- 1732188474342789 1 IN IP4 192.168.12.162
s=Session streamed by "rRTSPServer"
i=ch0_0.h264
t=0 0
a=tool:LIVE555 Streaming Media v2023.01.19
a=type:broadcast
a=control:*
a=range:npt=now-
a=x-qt-text-nam:Session streamed by "rRTSPServer"
a=x-qt-text-inf:ch0_0.h264
m=video 0 RTP/AVP 96
c=IN IP4 0.0.0.0
b=AS:700
a=rtpmap:96 H265/90000
a=fmtp:96 profile-space=0;profile-id=1;tier-flag=0;level-id=186;interop-constraints=000000000000;sprop-vps=QAEMAf//AWAAAAMAAAMAAAMAAAMAuqwJ;sprop-sps=QgEBAWAAAAMAAAMAAAMAAAMAuqABICAFEf5a7kSIi/Lc1AQEBAI=;sprop-pps=RAHA8oSJAzJA
a=control:track1
m=audio 0 RTP/AVP 97
c=IN IP4 0.0.0.0
b=AS:32
a=rtpmap:97 MPEG4-GENERIC/16000
a=fmtp:97 streamtype=5;profile-level-id=1;mode=AAC-hbr;sizelength=13;indexlength=3;indexdeltalength=3;config=1408
a=control:track2


it seems to me that all codec informations are present :


a=fmtp:96 profile-space=0;profile-id=1;tier-flag=0;level-id=186;interop-constraints=000000000000;


why ffmpeg is putting only codecs="hev1" instead of the full codecstring (containing the profile, the level and the constraints) ?


Thank you


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Converting HLS Stream to stream supported by old radio
29 novembre 2024, par Alberto FaenzaI have an old internet radio that does not support HLS streams.
Therefore I cannot listen to my favourite radio at this url :
https://streamcdnf31-4c4b867c89244861ac216426883d1ad0.msvdn.net/radiodeejay/radiodeejay/master_ma.m3u8


I found a solution using a paid software https://minimradio.com/ which is based on minimserver and minimstreamer.


This solution works if I install mininmserver and minimstreamer on a local computer and use the internet radio to point to the converter stream but I will have to pay if I want to use this.


Checking the documentation of minimradio and ministreamer I can see the following :


*Some internet radios can play the previous AAC ADTS streams but can't play these new HLS streams
...


If the network stream URL points to an HLS .m3u8 master playlist or media playlist file, MinimStreamer reads this file and uses the HLS protocol to read the stream audio data and send it to the music player as a conventional HTTP stream. This makes the stream playable on music players that don't support the HLS protocol. The audio data in the stream must be encoded in AAC format.*
and not a single destination receiver I should use a streaming (broadcasting) server. What can I use to do that ?


My question is the following :
Is there a way to replicate what minimstreamer is doing using ffmpeg ?
I have tried this :




ffmpeg -re -i https://streamcdnf31-4c4b867c89244861ac216426883d1ad0.msvdn.net/radiodeejay/radiodeejay/master_ma.m3u8 -c copy -listen 1 -f mpegts http://192.168.1.9:10000




which is playing corrctly in local vlc on the same computer. But when I stop VLC is got this error in ffmpeg :


[https @ 00000291de047400] Cannot reuse HTTP connection for different host: StreamCdnG20-4c4b867c89244861ac216426883d1ad0.msvdn.net:-1 != 4c4b867c89244861ac216426883d1ad0.msvdn.net:-1
[hls @ 00000291dd96d140] keepalive request failed for 'https://4c4b867c89244861ac216426883d1ad0.msvdn.net/radiodeejay/radiodeejay/play1.m3u8' with error: 'Invalid argument' when parsing playlist
[hls @ 00000291dd96d140] Opening 'https://4c4b867c89244861ac216426883d1ad0.msvdn.net/radiodeejay/radiodeejay/play1.m3u8' for reading
[hls @ 00000291dd96d140] Skip ('#EXT-X-DISCONTINUITY-SEQUENCE:0')
[hls @ 00000291dd96d140] Skip ('#EXT-X-PROGRAM-DATE-TIME:2024-11-29T06:36:56.926Z')
[hls @ 00000291dd96d140] Skip ('#EXT-X-PROGRAM-DATE-TIME:2024-11-29T06:37:07.314Z')
[hls @ 00000291dd96d140] Skip ('#EXT-X-PROGRAM-DATE-TIME:2024-11-29T06:37:17.571Z')
[https @ 00000291de4e00c0] Opening 'https://StreamCdnG20-4c4b867c89244861ac216426883d1ad0.msvdn.net/radiodeejay/radiodeejay/20240722T095729_p1s_001086632.ts' for reading
[aost#0:0/copy @ 00000291de1c4f40] Error submitting a packet to the muxer: Error number -10054 occurred
 Last message repeated 1 times
[out#0/mpegts @ 00000291deaa7e40] Error muxing a packet
[out#0/mpegts @ 00000291deaa7e40] Task finished with error code: -10054 (Error number -10054 occurred)
[out#0/mpegts @ 00000291deaa7e40] Terminating thread with return code -10054 (Error number -10054 occurred)
[out#0/mpegts @ 00000291deaa7e40] Error writing trailer: Error number -10054 occurred
[http @ 00000291de8870c0] URL read error: Error number -10054 occurred
[out#0/mpegts @ 00000291deaa7e40] Error closing file: Error number -10054 occurred
[out#0/mpegts @ 00000291deaa7e40] video:0KiB audio:797KiB subtitle:0KiB other streams:0KiB global headers:0KiB muxing overhead: 21.849292%
size= 971KiB time=00:00:50.98 bitrate= 156.0kbits/s speed=1.01x
Conversion failed!


And if I try to connect from my internet radio I immediately got this error :


[aost#0:0/copy @ 0000027081584a40] Error submitting a packet to the muxer: Error number -10053 occurred
 Last message repeated 1 times
[out#0/mpegts @ 0000027081e684c0] Error muxing a packet
[out#0/mpegts @ 0000027081e684c0] Task finished with error code: -10053 (Error number -10053 occurred)
[out#0/mpegts @ 0000027081e684c0] Terminating thread with return code -10053 (Error number -10053 occurred)
[out#0/mpegts @ 0000027081e684c0] Error writing trailer: Error number -10053 occurred
[http @ 0000027081c47680] URL read error: Error number -10053 occurred
[out#0/mpegts @ 0000027081e684c0] Error closing file: Error number -10053 occurred
[out#0/mpegts @ 0000027081e684c0] video:0KiB audio:46KiB subtitle:0KiB other streams:0KiB global headers:0KiB muxing overhead: 13.917515%
size= 52KiB time=00:00:02.94 bitrate= 145.1kbits/s speed= 1.2x
Conversion failed!


What is the correct way to stream this one locally in order to be listened in my internet radio ?
Shall I use ffmpeg or can be done directly with ngnix ? Or shall I use both ?


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How do I get drawtext filter in ffmpeg to work on ubuntu 22.04 ?
3 décembre 2024, par chovyHere's my script, but no matter what I try the drawtext filter is not enabled :


#!/bin/bash

set -e # Exit on any error

# Define installation directories
INSTALL_DIR="$HOME/ffmpeg_build"
BIN_DIR="$HOME/bin"
SOURCE_DIR="$HOME/ffmpeg_sources"
NUM_CORES=$(nproc)

echo "Creating necessary directories..."
mkdir -p "$INSTALL_DIR" "$BIN_DIR" "$SOURCE_DIR"

# Install required tools and dependencies
echo "Installing build tools and essential libraries..."
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y \
 autoconf automake build-essential cmake git-core libass-dev \
 libfreetype6-dev libsdl2-dev libtool libva-dev libvdpau-dev \
 libvorbis-dev libxcb1-dev libxcb-shm0-dev libxcb-xfixes0-dev \
 meson ninja-build pkg-config texinfo wget yasm zlib1g-dev \
 nasm libnuma-dev libfdk-aac-dev libmp3lame-dev libopus-dev \
 libfreetype6 libdrm-dev mercurial

# Remove system-installed x264 and x265 to prevent conflicts
sudo apt-get remove -y libx264-dev libx265-dev x264 x265

# Build dependencies
cd "$SOURCE_DIR"

# Install libx264 (static)
if [ ! -d "$SOURCE_DIR/x264" ]; then
 echo "Building and installing libx264..."
 git clone --branch stable --depth 1 https://code.videolan.org/videolan/x264.git
 cd x264
 make distclean || true
 ./configure --prefix="$INSTALL_DIR" --enable-static --disable-opencl
 make -j$NUM_CORES
 make install
 cd "$SOURCE_DIR"
fi

# Install libx265 (static)
if [ ! -d "$SOURCE_DIR/x265" ]; then
 echo "Building and installing libx265..."
 git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/videolan/x265.git
 cd x265/build/linux
 cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="$INSTALL_DIR" \
 -DENABLE_SHARED=OFF -DENABLE_PIC=ON -DENABLE_PKGCONFIG=ON ../../source
 make -j$NUM_CORES
 make install
 cd "$SOURCE_DIR"
fi

# Install libvpx (static)
if [ ! -d "$SOURCE_DIR/libvpx" ]; then
 echo "Building and installing libvpx..."
 git clone --depth 1 https://chromium.googlesource.com/webm/libvpx.git
 cd libvpx
 ./configure --prefix="$INSTALL_DIR" --disable-examples --disable-unit-tests \
 --enable-vp9-highbitdepth --as=yasm --enable-static --enable-pic
 make -j$NUM_CORES
 make install
 cd "$SOURCE_DIR"
fi

# Install libopus (static)
if [ ! -d "$SOURCE_DIR/opus" ]; then
 echo "Building and installing libopus..."
 git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/xiph/opus.git
 cd opus
 ./autogen.sh
 ./configure --prefix="$INSTALL_DIR" --disable-shared
 make -j$NUM_CORES
 make install
 cd "$SOURCE_DIR"
fi

# Install libaom (static)
if [ ! -d "$SOURCE_DIR/aom" ]; then
 echo "Building and installing libaom..."
 git clone --depth 1 https://aomedia.googlesource.com/aom
 mkdir -p aom_build
 cd aom_build
 cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="$INSTALL_DIR" \
 -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=0 -DENABLE_NASM=1 -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS="-fPIC" ../aom
 make -j$NUM_CORES
 make install
 cd "$SOURCE_DIR"
fi

# Build and install FFmpeg
echo "Building and installing FFmpeg..."
cd "$SOURCE_DIR"
if [ ! -d "$SOURCE_DIR/ffmpeg" ]; then
 git clone --depth 1 https://git.ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg.git ffmpeg
 cd ffmpeg
else
 cd ffmpeg
 git pull
fi

export PKG_CONFIG_PATH="$INSTALL_DIR/lib/pkgconfig:/usr/lib/pkgconfig:/usr/share/pkgconfig:/usr/lib/$(uname -m)-linux-gnu/pkgconfig:$PKG_CONFIG_PATH"

make distclean

./configure \
 --prefix="$INSTALL_DIR" \
 --pkg-config-flags="--static" \
 --extra-cflags="-I$INSTALL_DIR/include" \
 --extra-ldflags="-L$INSTALL_DIR/lib" \
 --extra-libs="-lpthread -lm" \
 --bindir="$BIN_DIR" \
 --enable-gpl \
 --enable-nonfree \
 --enable-libfreetype \
 --enable-libx264 \
 --enable-libvpx \
 --enable-libmp3lame \
 --enable-libopus \
 --enable-libass \
 --enable-libvorbis \
 --enable-libaom \
 --enable-libdrm \
 --enable-version3 \
 --enable-static \
 --disable-shared \
 --enable-small
 
make -j$NUM_CORES
make install

# Add ffmpeg to PATH
echo "export PATH=\"$BIN_DIR:\$PATH\"" >> "$HOME/.bashrc"
source "$HOME/.bashrc"

# Final checks
echo "FFmpeg installation complete. Verifying installation..."
ffmpeg -version



Here is my buildconf which appears correct :


$ ffmpeg -buildconf 

ffmpeg version N-117989-gcb27e478f7 Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers
 built with gcc 11 (Ubuntu 11.4.0-1ubuntu1~22.04)
 configuration: --prefix=/usr/local --extra-cflags=-I/home/ubuntu/src/ffmpeg_build/include --extra-ldflags=-L/home/ubuntu/src/ffmpeg_build/lib --bindir=/usr/local/bin --enable-gpl --enable-nonfree --enable-libfreetype --enable-libx264 --enable-libvpx --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libass --enable-libvorbis --enable-libaom --enable-libdrm --enable-version3 --enable-shared --enable-filter=drawtext libavutil 59. 47.101 / 59. 47.101 libavcodec 61. 26.100 / 61. 26.100 libavformat 61. 9.100 / 61. 9.100 libavdevice 61. 4.100 / 61. 4.100 libavfilter 10. 6.101 / 10. 6.101 libswscale 8. 12.100 / 8. 12.100 libswresample 5. 4.100 / 5. 4.100
 libpostproc 58. 4.100 / 58. 4.100

 configuration: --prefix=/usr/local
 --extra-cflags=-I/home/ubuntu/src/ffmpeg_build/include
 --extra-ldflags=-L/home/ubuntu/src/ffmpeg_build/lib
 --bindir=/usr/local/bin
 --enable-gpl --enable-nonfree --enable-libfreetype --enable-libx264 --enable-libvpx --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libass --enable-libvorbis --enable-libaom --enable-libdrm --enable-version3 --enable-shared --enable-filter=drawtext


However the filter drawtext is not enabled :


$ ffmpeg -filters | grep drawtext
ffmpeg version N-117989-gcb27e478f7 Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers built with gcc 11 (Ubuntu 11.4.0-1ubuntu1~22.04) configuration: --prefix=/usr/local --extra-cflags=-I/home/ubuntu/src/ffmpeg_build/include --extra-ldflags=-L/home/ubuntu/src/ffmpeg_build/lib --bindir=/usr/local/bin --enable-gpl --enable-nonfree --enable-libfreetype --enable-libx264 --enable-libvpx --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libass --enable-libvorbis --enable-libaom --enable-libdrm --enable-version3 --enable-shared --enable-filter=drawtext libavutil 59. 47.101 / 59. 47.101 libavcodec 61. 26.100 / 61. 26.100 libavformat 61. 9.100 / 61. 9.100 libavdevice 61. 4.100 / 61. 4.100 libavfilter 10. 6.101 / 10. 6.101 libswscale 8. 12.100 / 8. 12.100 libswresample 5. 4.100 / 5. 4.100 libpostproc 58. 4.100 / 58. 4.100


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