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Video d’abeille en portrait
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Mis à jour : Février 2012
Langue : français
Type : Video
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ffmpeg how to ensure audio+video synchronization ?
22 juin 2020, par rokoim using this conmmand :


/usr/bin/ffmpeg \
-f pulse -i alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1b.0.analog-stereo.monitor \
-f pulse -i alsa_input.pci-0000_00_1b.0.analog-stereo \
-f x11grab -video_size 2560x1600 -framerate 8 -i :0.0 \
-filter_complex "amix=inputs=2[a]" \
-map 2:v -map '[a]' \
-c:a aac -b:a 128k \
-c:v h264_nvenc -b:v 1500k -maxrate 1500k -minrate 1500k \
-override_ffserver -g 16 http://10.100.102.18:8090/feed1.ffm



my goal is to record screens continuously for long time (all the year)


this is my ffmpeg version (running on RedHat 7.4) :


ffmpeg version 3.4.7 Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
 built with gcc 4.8.5 (GCC) 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-39)
 configuration: --prefix=/usr --bindir=/usr/bin --datadir=/usr/share/ffmpeg --docdir=/usr/share/doc/ffmpeg --incdir=/usr/include/ffmpeg --libdir=/usr/lib64 --mandir=/usr/share/man --arch=x86_64 --optflags='-O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic' --extra-ldflags='-Wl,-z,relro ' --extra-cflags=' ' --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-version3 --enable-bzlib --disable-crystalhd --enable-fontconfig --enable-gcrypt --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libcdio --enable-libdrm --enable-indev=jack --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgsm --enable-libmp3lame --enable-nvenc --enable-openal --enable-opencl --enable-opengl --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --disable-encoder=libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librsvg --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libv4l2 --enable-libvidstab --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzvbi --enable-avfilter --enable-avresample --enable-postproc --enable-pthreads --disable-static --enable-shared --enable-gpl --disable-debug --disable-stripping --shlibdir=/usr/lib64 --enable-libmfx --enable-runtime-cpudetect
 libavutil 55. 78.100 / 55. 78.100
 libavcodec 57.107.100 / 57.107.100
 libavformat 57. 83.100 / 57. 83.100
 libavdevice 57. 10.100 / 57. 10.100
 libavfilter 6.107.100 / 6.107.100
 libavresample 3. 7. 0 / 3. 7. 0
 libswscale 4. 8.100 / 4. 8.100
 libswresample 2. 9.100 / 2. 9.100
 libpostproc 54. 7.100 / 54. 7.100



when i run these command i get warning : non monotonous dts in output stream 0:1. this is the output :


[pulse @ 0x13832c0] Thread message queue blocking; consider raising the thread_queue_size option (current value: 8)
Output #0, ffm, to 'http://193.100.200.206:8090/feed1.ffm':
 Metadata:
 creation_time : now
 encoder : Lavf57.83.100
 Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (h264_nvenc) (Main), bgr0(progressive), 1920x1080, q=-1--1, 1500 kb/s, 8 fps, 1000k tbn, 8 tbc
 Metadata:
 encoder : Lavc57.107.100 h264_nvenc
 Side data:
 cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 1500000/0/1500000 buffer size: 3000000 vbv_delay: -1
 Stream #0:1: Audio: aac (LC), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
 Metadata:
 encoder : Lavc57.107.100 aac
[aac @ 0x13dda80] Queue input is backward in time0:00:00.27 bitrate=5907.7kbits/s speed=0.552x 
[ffm @ 0x13bd5c0] Non-monotonous DTS in output stream 0:1; previous: 320000, current: -195354; changing to 320001. This may result in incorrect timestamps in the output file. 
[ffm @ 0x13bd5c0] Non-monotonous DTS in output stream 0:1; previous: 320001, current: -174021; changing to 320002. This may result in incorrect timestamps in the output file. 
[ffm @ 0x13bd5c0] Non-monotonous DTS in output stream 0:1; previous: 320002, current: -152688; changing to 320003. This may result in incorrect timestamps in the output file. 
[ffm @ 0x13bd5c0] Non-monotonous DTS in output stream 0:1; previous: 320003, current: -131354; changing to 320004. This may result in incorrect timestamps in the output file. 
[ffm @ 0x13bd5c0] Non-monotonous DTS in output stream 0:1; previous: 320004, current: -110021; changing to 320005. This may result in incorrect timestamps in the output file. 
[ffm @ 0x13bd5c0] Non-monotonous DTS in output stream 0:1; previous: 320005, current: -88688; changing to 320006. This may result in incorrect timestamps in the output file. 
[ffm @ 0x13bd5c0] Non-monotonous DTS in output stream 0:1; previous: 320006, current: -67354; changing to 320007. This may result in incorrect timestamps in the output file



when i use -async 1 the warning disapear but, when i play audio file, the audio is Stretches/squeezes for few seconds at the begining and in the end.


how can i ensure that audio and video always stay synchronize ?


does another ffmpeg version fix this problem ? (can i install ffmpeg 4.2.3 on redhat 7.4/7.7) (i know that there is asyncts flag but i dont have it in my version)


Please help me to find solution in order to keep synchronization for long recording.


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'arecord' works but FFMPEG 'cannot open audio device'
16 mai 2020, par kwithnailOn my Linux-based QNAP NAS, I can successfully record my Loopback audio device using :



# arecord -D default:CARD=Loopback test.wav




However, FFMPEG cannot use this same audio device. It returns :



[alsa @ 0x5a45880] cannot open audio device hw:default:CARD=Loopback (No such file or directory)
hw:default:CARD=Loopback: Input/output error




I've also tried any number of
hw:
options in FFMPEG. For what it's worth, the arecord -l command returns :


**** List of CAPTURE Hardware Devices ****
card 0: PCH [HDA Intel PCH], device 0: ALC262 Analog [ALC262 Analog]
 Subdevices: 1/1
 Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 1: Loopback [Loopback], device 0: Loopback PCM [Loopback PCM]
 Subdevices: 1/1
 Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 1: Loopback [Loopback], device 1: Loopback PCM [Loopback PCM]
 Subdevices: 1/1
 Subdevice #0: subdevice #0




arecord -L returns :



[~] # arecord -L
null
 Discard all samples (playback) or generate zero samples (capture)
sysdefault:CARD=PCH
 HDA Intel PCH, ALC262 Analog
 Default Audio Device
front:CARD=PCH,DEV=0
 HDA Intel PCH, ALC262 Analog
 Front speakers
sysdefault:CARD=Loopback
 Loopback, Loopback PCM
 Default Audio Device
front:CARD=Loopback,DEV=0
 Loopback, Loopback PCM
 Front speakers
surround21:CARD=Loopback,DEV=0
 Loopback, Loopback PCM
 2.1 Surround output to Front and Subwoofer speakers
surround40:CARD=Loopback,DEV=0
 Loopback, Loopback PCM
 4.0 Surround output to Front and Rear speakers
surround41:CARD=Loopback,DEV=0
 Loopback, Loopback PCM
 4.1 Surround output to Front, Rear and Subwoofer speakers
surround50:CARD=Loopback,DEV=0
 Loopback, Loopback PCM
 5.0 Surround output to Front, Center and Rear speakers
surround51:CARD=Loopback,DEV=0
 Loopback, Loopback PCM
 5.1 Surround output to Front, Center, Rear and Subwoofer speakers
surround71:CARD=Loopback,DEV=0
 Loopback, Loopback PCM
 7.1 Surround output to Front, Center, Side, Rear and Woofer speakers




FFMPEG command and response is :



[~] # /share/CACHEDEV1_DATA/.qpkg/ffmpeg/ffmpeg -f alsa -i hw:default:CARD=Loopback test.mp3
ffmpeg version 4.2.1-static https://johnvansickle.com/ffmpeg/ Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
 built with gcc 6.3.0 (Debian 6.3.0-18+deb9u1) 20170516
 configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-debug --disable-ffplay --disable-indev=sndio --disable-outdev=sndio --cc=gcc-6 --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gnutls --enable-gmp --enable-libgme --enable-gray --enable-libaom --enable-libfribidi --enable-libass --enable-libvmaf --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libsrt --enable-libvorbis --enable-libopus --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libdav1d --enable-libxvid --enable-libzvbi --enable-libzimg
 libavutil 56. 31.100 / 56. 31.100
 libavcodec 58. 54.100 / 58. 54.100
 libavformat 58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
 libavdevice 58. 8.100 / 58. 8.100
 libavfilter 7. 57.100 / 7. 57.100
 libswscale 5. 5.100 / 5. 5.100
 libswresample 3. 5.100 / 3. 5.100
 libpostproc 55. 5.100 / 55. 5.100
ALSA lib ../../../src/pcm/pcm.c:2564:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM hw:default:CARD=Loopback
[alsa @ 0x5f64800] cannot open audio device hw:default:CARD=Loopback (No such file or directory)
hw:default:CARD=Loopback: Input/output error




FFMPEG -sources alsa gives :



[~] # /share/CACHEDEV1_DATA/.qpkg/ffmpeg/ffmpeg -sources alsa
ffmpeg version 4.2.1-static https://johnvansickle.com/ffmpeg/ Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
 built with gcc 6.3.0 (Debian 6.3.0-18+deb9u1) 20170516
 configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-debug --disable-ffplay --disable-indev=sndio --disable-outdev=sndio --cc=gcc-6 --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gnutls --enable-gmp --enable-libgme --enable-gray --enable-libaom --enable-libfribidi --enable-libass --enable-libvmaf --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libsrt --enable-libvorbis --enable-libopus --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libdav1d --enable-libxvid --enable-libzvbi --enable-libzimg
 libavutil 56. 31.100 / 56. 31.100
 libavcodec 58. 54.100 / 58. 54.100
 libavformat 58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
 libavdevice 58. 8.100 / 58. 8.100
 libavfilter 7. 57.100 / 7. 57.100
 libswscale 5. 5.100 / 5. 5.100
 libswresample 3. 5.100 / 3. 5.100
 libpostproc 55. 5.100 / 55. 5.100
Auto-detected sources for alsa:
ALSA lib ../../../src/control/control.c:1375:(snd_ctl_open_noupdate) Invalid CTL hw:0
Cannot list sources.




Can anyone shed some light on why this is impossible in FFMPEG and suggest what I'm doing wrong here ? FFMPEG includes the ALSA module, and is version 4.2.1. Thanks !


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ffmpeg change the order of the output
14 juin 2020, par rokoi try to change the order of the output of 3 inputs (2 audio + 1 video)
this is my command :



/usr/bin/ffmpeg -async 1 \
-f pulse -i alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1b.0.analog-stereo.monitor \
-f pulse -i alsa_input.pci-0000_00_1b.0.analog-stereo \
-f x11grab -video_size 1920x1080 -framerate 8 -i :0.0 \
-filter_complex amix=inputs=2 \
-c:a aac -b:a 128k \
-c:v h264_nvenc -b:v 1500k -maxrate 1500k -minrate 1500k \
-override_ffserver -g 16 http://10.100.102.109:8090/feed1.ffm




this command works but, the first output is audio , therefore my third app cant view this output 
this is my output :



Stream mapping:
 Stream #0:0 (pcm_s16le) -> amix:input0 (graph 0)
 Stream #1:0 (pcm_s16le) -> amix:input1 (graph 0)
 amix (graph 0) -> Stream #0:0 (aac)
 Stream #2:0 -> #0:1 (rawvideo (native) -> h264 (h264_nvenc))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
-async is forwarded to lavfi similarly to -af aresample=async=1:min_hard_comp=0.100000:first_pts=0.
 Last message repeated 1 times
Output #0, ffm, to 'http://10.100.102.109:8090/feed1.ffm':
 Metadata:
 creation_time : now
 encoder : Lavf57.83.100
 Stream #0:0: Audio: aac (LC), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
 Metadata:
 encoder : Lavc57.107.100 aac
 Stream #0:1: Video: h264 (h264_nvenc) (Main), bgr0, 1920x1080, q=-1--1, 1500 kb/s, 8 fps, 1000k tbn, 8 tbc
 Metadata:
 encoder : Lavc57.107.100 h264_nvenc
 Side data:
 cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 1500000/0/1500000 buffer size: 3000000 vbv_delay: -1




****how can i replace the output that the video will be first ?****



(when i do this command with 1 audio and 1 video inputs, the output is fine, the video is first , and the third part App can view it)



i spent a lot of hours on it please help me.



tnx a lot ...