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• ffmpeg does not copy custom metadata

  20 juin 2015, par e110c0

  I’m trying to fix some videos made with an iDevice. The videos have a rotation in the metadata which is only understood by Apple and its software but noone else. Fixing this is quite simple, but I also would like to keep the other metadata in the files like the geolocation.

  I tried a couple of versions, all with the same result, e.g. :

  ffmpeg -i input.mov -vf vflip,hflip -map_metadata 0 -metadata:s:v:0 rotate=0  -acodec copy output.mp4

  This should work, it already gives the correct preview of metadata :

  ffmpeg version 1.1.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2013 the FFmpeg developers
  
  built on Feb  8 2013 23:55:22 with Apple clang version 4.0 (tags/Apple/clang-421.0.60) (based on LLVM 3.1svn)
  
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/1.1.2 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-nonfree --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=cc --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-libx264 --enable-libfaac --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libxvid
  
  libavutil      52. 13.100 / 52. 13.100
  
  libavcodec     54. 86.100 / 54. 86.100
  
  libavformat    54. 59.106 / 54. 59.106
  
  libavdevice    54.  3.102 / 54.  3.102
  
  libavfilter     3. 32.100 /  3. 32.100
  
  libswscale      2.  1.103 /  2.  1.103
  
  libswresample   0. 17.102 /  0. 17.102
  
  libpostproc    52.  2.100 / 52.  2.100
  
  Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '2013-02-17 00.39.36.mov':
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : qt  
  
      minor_version   : 0
  
      compatible_brands: qt  
  
      creation_time   : 2013-02-16 23:39:25
  
      model           : iPhone 5
  
      model-deu       : iPhone 5
  
      encoder         : 6.1
  
      encoder-deu     : 6.1
  
      date            : 2013-02-17T00:39:25+0100
  
      date-deu        : 2013-02-17T00:39:25+0100
  
      location        : +48.2683+007.7205+172.710/
  
      location-deu    : +48.2683+007.7205+172.710/
  
      make            : Apple
  
      make-deu        : Apple
  
    Duration: 00:00:09.67, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 16764 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1920x1080, 16696 kb/s, 24 fps, 24 tbr, 600 tbn, 1200 tbc
  
      Metadata:
  
        rotate          : 180
  
        creation_time   : 2013-02-16 23:39:25
  
        handler_name    : Core Media Data Handler
  
      Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, mono, fltp, 61 kb/s
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2013-02-16 23:39:25
  
        handler_name    : Core Media Data Handler
  
  w:1920 h:1080 pixfmt:yuv420p tb:1/600 fr:24/1 sar:0/1 sws_param:flags=2
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fc248829a00] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 FastShuffle SSE4.2 AVX
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fc248829a00] profile High, level 4.0
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fc248829a00] 264 - core 125 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2012 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=6 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=24 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
  
  
  
  Output #0, mp4, to 'output.mp4':
  
  Metadata:
  
    major_brand     : qt  
  
    minor_version   : 0
  
    compatible_brands: qt  
  
    creation_time   : 2013-02-16 23:39:25
  
    model           : iPhone 5
  
    model-deu       : iPhone 5
  
    encoder-deu     : 6.1
  
    date            : 2013-02-17T00:39:25+0100
  
    date-deu        : 2013-02-17T00:39:25+0100
  
    location        : +48.2683+007.7205+172.710/
  
    location-deu    : +48.2683+007.7205+172.710/
  
    make            : Apple
  
    make-deu        : Apple
  
    encoder         : Lavf54.59.106
  
  Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv420p, 1920x1080, q=-1--1, 12288 tbn, 24 tbc
  
  Metadata:
  
    handler_name    : Core Media Data Handler
  
    creation_time   : 2013-02-16 23:39:25
  
    rotate          : 0
  
  Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac ([64][0][0][0] / 0x0040), 44100 Hz, mono, 61 kb/s
  
  Metadata:
  
    creation_time   : 2013-02-16 23:39:25
  
    handler_name    : Core Media Data Handler
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 -> libx264)
  
    Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (copy)

  But the resulting file keeps only some of these metadata tags :

  ffmpeg -i output.mp4

  shows :

  fmpeg version 1.1.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2013 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built on Feb  8 2013 23:55:22 with Apple clang version 4.0 (tags/Apple/clang-421.0.60) (based on LLVM 3.1svn)
  
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/1.1.2 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads -  -enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-nonfree --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=cc --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-libx264 --enable-libfaac --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libxvid
  
  libavutil      52. 13.100 / 52. 13.100
  
  libavcodec     54. 86.100 / 54. 86.100
  
  libavformat    54. 59.106 / 54. 59.106
  
  libavdevice    54.  3.102 / 54.  3.102
  
  libavfilter     3. 32.100 /  3. 32.100
  
  libswscale      2.  1.103 /  2.  1.103
  
  libswresample   0. 17.102 /  0. 17.102
  
  libpostproc    52.  2.100 / 52.  2.100
  
  Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'test.mp4':
  
  Metadata:
  
    major_brand     : isom
  
    minor_version   : 512
  
    compatible_brands: isomiso2mp41
  
    creation_time   : 2013-02-16 23:39:25
  
    date            : 2013-02-17T00:39:25+0100
  
    encoder         : Lavf54.59.106
  
  Duration: 00:00:09.67, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 3286 kb/s
  
    Stream #0:0(und): Video: mpeg4 (Simple Profile) (mp4v / 0x7634706D), yuv420p, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 3219 kb/s, 24 fps, 24 tbr, 12288 tbn, 24 tbc
  
    Metadata:
  
      creation_time   : 2013-02-16 23:39:25
  
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
  
    Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, mono, fltp, 61 kb/s
  
    Metadata:
  
      creation_time   : 2013-02-16 23:39:25
  
      handler_name    : SoundHandler

  I also tried to add the one tag I’m interested in by hand with

  -metadata:g location=+48.2683+007.7205+172.710/

  with no change in the result.

  Output as .mov doesn’t change anything, neither.

  Is there any trick to add non-standard metadata ? How do I get the location back in there ?

  Thanks in advance to anyone who can give some insight on this.

• How to config FFmpeg for xrgb and Aver Media capture card [closed]

  12 mai 2023, par Plotter Desalor

  I'm trying to use FFmpeg through ffplay to display a capture card output as lossless as possible.

  


  My capture card is named "Live Gamer Ultra-Video"

  


  In OBS, the NV12, YV12, P010 and YUY2 lead to blurriness around text and fine pixels edges, but the XRGB one offer clear output. So I've tried to focus on this mode with FFmpeg as the default one lead to same blurriness seen in OBS.

  


  Running "ffmpeg -f dshow -list_options true -i video="Live Gamer Ultra-Video" show me this result
(i've only kept line with wanted resolution)

  


  ffmpeg version 6.0-essentials_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2000-2023 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 12.2.0 (Rev10, Built by MSYS2 project)
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp --enable-bzlib --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-sdl2 --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libvpx --enable-mediafoundation --enable-libass --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-d3d11va --enable-dxva2 --enable-libvpl --enable-libgme --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libtheora --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-librubberband
  libavutil      58.  2.100 / 58.  2.100
  libavcodec     60.  3.100 / 60.  3.100
  libavformat    60.  3.100 / 60.  3.100
  libavdevice    60.  1.100 / 60.  1.100
  libavfilter     9.  3.100 /  9.  3.100
  libswscale      7.  1.100 /  7.  1.100
  libswresample   4. 10.100 /  4. 10.100
  libpostproc    57.  1.100 / 57.  1.100
[dshow @ 00000240bf0eac40] DirectShow video device options (from video devices)
[dshow @ 00000240bf0eac40]  Pin "Capturer" (alternative pin name "0")
[dshow @ 00000240bf0eac40]   pixel_format=yuyv422  min s=2560x1440 fps=30 max s=2560x1440 fps=50
[dshow @ 00000240bf0eac40]   pixel_format=yuyv422  min s=2560x1440 fps=30 max s=2560x1440 fps=50 (tv, bt709/bt709/unknown, topleft)
[dshow @ 00000240bf0eac40]   pixel_format=yuv420p  min s=2560x1440 fps=30 max s=2560x1440 fps=60.0002
[dshow @ 00000240bf0eac40]   pixel_format=yuv420p  min s=2560x1440 fps=30 max s=2560x1440 fps=60.0002 (tv, bt709/bt709/unknown, topleft)
[dshow @ 00000240bf0eac40]   pixel_format=nv12  min s=2560x1440 fps=30 max s=2560x1440 fps=60.0002
[dshow @ 00000240bf0eac40]   pixel_format=nv12  min s=2560x1440 fps=30 max s=2560x1440 fps=60.0002 (tv, bt709/bt709/unknown, topleft)
[dshow @ 00000240bf0eac40]   unknown compression type 0xE436EB7D  min s=2560x1440 fps=30 max s=2560x1440 fps=30
[dshow @ 00000240bf0eac40]   unknown compression type 0xE436EB7D  min s=2560x1440 fps=30 max s=2560x1440 fps=30 (tv, bt709/bt709/unknown, topleft)
[dshow @ 00000240bf0eac40]   unknown compression type 0x30313050  min s=2560x1440 fps=30 max s=2560x1440 fps=30
[dshow @ 00000240bf0eac40]   unknown compression type 0x30313050  min s=2560x1440 fps=30 max s=2560x1440 fps=30 (tv, bt709/bt709/unknown, topleft)

video=Live Gamer Ultra-Video: Immediate exit requested


  


  "unknown compression type 0xE436EB7D" is a pretty bad start but from https://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/6279 I could figured out it was just unproperly parsed RGB24 format

  


  But if I run a very simple "ffplay -f dshow -i video="Live Gamer Ultra-Video" -pixel_format rgb24"
I got this output

  


  ffplay version 6.0-essentials_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2003-2023 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 12.2.0 (Rev10, Built by MSYS2 project)
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp --enable-bzlib --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-sdl2 --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libvpx --enable-mediafoundation --enable-libass --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-d3d11va --enable-dxva2 --enable-libvpl --enable-libgme --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libtheora --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-librubberband
  libavutil      58.  2.100 / 58.  2.100
  libavcodec     60.  3.100 / 60.  3.100
  libavformat    60.  3.100 / 60.  3.100
  libavdevice    60.  1.100 / 60.  1.100
  libavfilter     9.  3.100 /  9.  3.100
  libswscale      7.  1.100 /  7.  1.100
  libswresample   4. 10.100 /  4. 10.100
  libpostproc    57.  1.100 / 57.  1.100
[dshow @ 000001ec3fa39300] Could not set video options   0B f=0/0
video=Live Gamer Ultra-Video: I/O error


  


  How could I use rgb format with this capture card ?

  


  If not possible, any other format leading to proper output would be ok too.
I've tried parameters from this topic Capture full-range/lossless rgb frame from capture card that supports NV12 and YUYV output without any good result sadly.

  


• compile ffmpeg with alsa support on Ubuntu 12.04 amd64

  6 octobre 2015, par user1129812

  I had followed the ffmpeg compile instructions described in "CompilationGuide/Ubuntu – FFmpeg" and had successfully compiled a version of ffmpeg on my Ubuntu 12.04 amd64 system. This compiled version of ffmpeg works ok for my normal usage. However, recently, I want to grab my Ubuntu desktop with sound from applications, I follow the instructions in "HOWTO : Proper Screencasting on Linux" and I use the command :

  ~/bin/ffmpeg -f alsa -ac 2 -i hw:0 -f x11grab -r 30 -s 1024x768 -i :0.0 -acodec pcm_s16le -vcodec libx264 -preset ultrafast -crf 0 -threads 0 out_video_test.mkv

  to want to grab my Ubuntu desktop with sound from application. The terminal output from this command is :

  ffmpeg version 2.4.git Copyright (c) 2000-2014 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built on Oct 13 2014 17:38:17 with gcc 4.6 (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5)
  
    configuration: --prefix=/home/tkwinfo/ffmpeg_build --extra-cflags=-I/home/tkwinfo/ffmpeg_build/include --extra-ldflags=-L/home/tkwinfo/ffmpeg_build/lib --bindir=/home/tkwinfo/bin --enable-gpl --enable-libass --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-nonfree --enable-x11grab
  
    libavutil      54. 10.100 / 54. 10.100
  
    libavcodec     56.  4.101 / 56.  4.101
  
    libavformat    56.  9.100 / 56.  9.100
  
    libavdevice    56.  1.100 / 56.  1.100
  
    libavfilter     5.  1.103 /  5.  1.103
  
    libswscale      3.  1.101 /  3.  1.101
  
    libswresample   1.  1.100 /  1.  1.100
  
    libpostproc    53.  1.100 / 53.  1.100
  
  Guessed Channel Layout for  Input Stream #0.0 : stereo
  
  Input #0, alsa, from 'hw:0':
  
    Duration: N/A, start: 1444111224.703996, bitrate: 1536 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0: Audio: pcm_s16le, 48000 Hz, 2 channels, s16, 1536 kb/s
  
  [x11grab @ 0x3971360] device: :0.0 -> display: :0.0 x: 0 y: 0 width: 1024 height: 768
  
  [x11grab @ 0x3971360] shared memory extension found
  
  Input #1, x11grab, from ':0.0':
  
    Duration: N/A, start: 1444111224.739397, bitrate: 754974 kb/s
  
      Stream #1:0: Video: rawvideo (BGR[0] / 0x524742), bgr0, 1024x768, 754974 kb/s, 30 tbr, 1000k tbn, 30 tbc
  
  No pixel format specified, yuv444p for H.264 encoding chosen.
  
  Use -pix_fmt yuv420p for compatibility with outdated media players.
  
  [libx264 @ 0x39941e0] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX
  
  [libx264 @ 0x39941e0] profile High 4:4:4 Predictive, level 3.1, 4:4:4 8-bit
  
  [libx264 @ 0x39941e0] 64 - core 142 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2014 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=0 ref=1 deblock=0:0:0 analyse=0:0 me=dia subme=0 psy=0 mixed_ref=0 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=0 8x8dct=0 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=0 chroma_qp_offset=0 threads=6 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=0 weightp=0 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=0 intra_refresh=0 rc=cqp mbtree=0 qp=0
  
  Output #0, matroska, to 'out_video_test.mkv':
  
    Metadata:
  
      encoder         : Lavf56.9.100
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) (H264 / 0x34363248), yuv444p, 1024x768, q=-1--1, 30 fps, 1k tbn, 30 tbc
  
      Metadata:
  
        encoder         : Lavc56.4.101 libx264
  
      Stream #0:1: Audio: pcm_s16le ([1][0][0][0] / 0x0001), 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 1536 kb/s
  
      Metadata:
  
        encoder         : Lavc56.4.101 pcm_s16le
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #1:0 -> #0:0 (rawvideo (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:1 (pcm_s16le (native) -> pcm_s16le (native))
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  frame=   16 fps=0.0 q=0.0 size=    1370kB time=00:00:00.54 bitrate=20438.5kbits/
  
  frame=   31 fps= 31 q=0.0 size=   etc, etc

  The video part is grabbed ok but there is no sound in the output video. I had followed the procedures described in the FAQ in "HOWTO : Proper Screencasting on Linux" to use "pavucontrol" to set "capture application audio instead of mic". However, I still could only grab video from my Ubuntu desktop.

  I find that I have installed libasound2-dev in my Ubuntu 12.04 amd64 system. The "libasound.so" file is in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu while the "asoundlib.h" file is in /usr/include/alsa. The config options when I compile ffmpeg is :

  PATH="$PATH:$HOME/bin" PKG_CONFIG_PATH="$HOME/ffmpeg_build/lib/pkgconfig" ./configure 
  
    --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" 
  
    --extra-cflags="-I$HOME/ffmpeg_build/include" 
  
    --extra-ldflags="-L$HOME/ffmpeg_build/lib" 
  
    --bindir="$HOME/bin" 
  
    --enable-gpl 
  
    --enable-libass 
  
    --enable-libfdk-aac 
  
    --enable-libfreetype 
  
    --enable-libmp3lame 
  
    --enable-libopus 
  
    --enable-libtheora 
  
    --enable-libvorbis 
  
    --enable-libvpx 
  
    --enable-libx264 
  
    --enable-nonfree 
  
    --enable-x11grab

  I want to know that how do I find out whether I have compiled the alsa support into my ffmpeg ? Do I need to add the ffmpeg config option

  --extra-libs=-lasound

  to get alsa support when compiling ffmpeg ? (as described in some discussions in the internet) If yes, how do I specify the paths of "libasound.so" and "asoundlib.h" so that they would be used in the ffmpeg compilation process ?

  Moreover, if alsa support is already compiled in my ffmpeg, what else should I try so as to be able to grab sound from application using my ffmpeg ?

  Any idea. Thanks for any suggestion.