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• How to detect a common section in a set of videos with ffmpeg [on hold]

  7 août 2019, par Hans J

  I have a set of videos that are assumed to contain common (or very similar) sections. I want to be able to detect (with FFmpeg) how long each common section is, and where the sections are in each individual video.

  An individual section can have multiple scene changes, and is continuous. A common section would also be assumed to be longer than 10 seconds (This is an arbitrary choice, it can be changed).

  The final output of the command would include the various time-codes of the instance of each section in each video. Assuming a timebase 1/1, with 1 common section that is 60 seconds long, an output would along the lines of :

  Video1.mp4 0 60
  
  Video2.mp4 120 180
  
  Video3.mp4 50 110
  
  Video4.mp4 null

  where video1, video2, video3, and video4 are the input videos. In this case, video4 does not contain a common section.

  For example, I could have three episodes of a TV show. They all contain the same commercial. Without knowing what that commercial is, I want to be able to find where that commercial shows up in each of the episodes. Ideally the function would detect additional common commercials as well.

  Edit : Another example would be removing the intro sequence in all three episodes.

  Note : For the purpose of a good solution, the common sections do not have to exactly match. Because there could be artifacts or embedded subtitles in one episode and not the other.

• Lossless trim and crop of MJPEG video

  28 avril 2021, par prouast

  I am working on a project where I need to trim and crop MJPEG videos without any re-encoding. I have working code that accomplishes this by exporting the relevant frames as JPEGs, cropping them individually, and then joining them back together into an MJPEG.

  


  However, this seems quite inefficient and slow. I am looking for pointers how to improve this approach. For example, would it be possible to store the JPEGs in-memory ?

  


  import ffmpeg
import os
import shutil
import subprocess

def lossless_trim_and_crop(path, output_path, start, end, x, y, width, height, fps):
  # Trim the video in time and export all individual jpeg with ffmpeg + mjpeg2jpeg
  jpeg_folder = os.path.splitext(output_path)[0]
  jpeg_path = os.path.join(jpeg_folder, "frame_%03d.jpg")
  stream = ffmpeg.input(path, ss=start/fps, t=(end-start)/fps)
  stream = ffmpeg.output(stream, jpeg_path, vcodec='copy', **{'bsf:v': 'mjpeg2jpeg'})
  stream.run(quiet=True)
  # Crop all individual jpeg with jpegtran
  for filename in os.listdir(jpeg_folder):
    filepath = os.path.join(jpeg_folder, filename)
    out_filepath = os.path.splitext(filepath)[0] + "_c.jpg"
    subprocess.call(
      "jpegtran -perfect -crop {}x{}+{}+{} -outfile {} {}".format(
        width, height, x, y, out_filepath, filepath), shell=True)
    os.remove(filepath)
  # Join individual jpg back together
  cropped_jpeg_path = os.path.join(jpeg_folder, "frame_%03d_c.jpg")
  stream = ffmpeg.input(cropped_jpeg_path, framerate=fps)
  stream = ffmpeg.output(stream, output_path, vcodec='copy')
  stream.run(quiet=True)
  # Delete jpeg directory
  shutil.rmtree(jpeg_folder)


  


• AE per frame rendering FFMPEG forming to video

  9 février 2018, par Deckard Cain

  I’m trying to setup an automated per frame rendering system using After Effects and FFMPEG. The idea here is that my slave nodes (running AE), will generate the frames and save them immediately to a Samba share (this way I can team multiple slaves together to tackle the same project file and we aren’t writing an 8GB AVI file, then compressing and deleting it when we could just render 300MB of frames and form it).

  The database and Samba share are running on FreeBSD. This machine will then take those frames and use FFMPEG to combine them into an MP4 video.

  The issue that I’m running into, is that when I render out the After Effects project file directly to an AVI file (one slave, no individual frame rendering), the video length is 1:31. When I render out the exact same project file into individual frames, then run it through FFMPEG to combine and compress them, the output is 1:49.

  I have tried a billion different things to make the length of the video the same, but can’t seem to make it so :/

  aerender.exe -mp -project %PROJECTFILE% -comp %COMPOSITION% -output [########].jpg

  ^Keep in mind, there may be 99999999 frames, or as little as 1 that needs to be rendered (if we need to re-render a specific section because of an asset change)

  ffmpeg -nostdin -i %FRAMELOCATION% -c:v libx264 -preset veryfast -an -y outputVideo.mp4