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• Can't share few FFMPEG encoded videos on WhatsApp

  2 juin 2019, par t6nand

  I am using FFMPEG to stitch a video to another video. However, I have observed that few of these videos are not being shared on WhatsApp with the message "Can’t send this video. Choose a different video and try again".

  I am using the following command for stitching :

  ffmpeg -y -i <input1> -i
  
   <input2> -filter_complex "color=black:input1Width x input1Height:d=(input1time + input2time -1)[base]
  
  ;[0:v]setpts=PTS-STARTPTS[v0];[1:v] scale = iw * min(input1Width / iw\\, input1Height / ih):ih * min(input1Width/iw\\,input1Height/ih),
  
  pad=input1Width:input1Height:(input1Width-iw*min(input1Width/iw\\,input1Height/ih))/2:(input1Height -
  
   ih*min(input1Width/iw\\,input1Height/ih))/2,setsar=1:1,format=yuva420p,fade=in:st=0:d=1.0:alpha=1,
  
  setpts=PTS-STARTPTS+((input1Time - 1)/TB)[v1];[base][v0]overlay[tmp]; [tmp][v1]overlay,format=yuv420p[fv];
  
  [0:a][1:a]acrossfade=d=1[fa]" -map [fv] -map [fa] -crf 23 -c:v libx264 -b:v 300K 
  
  -preset slow outputvideo.mp4
  
  </input2></input1>

  Here : input1Width - Input 1 Video’s width, input1Height - Input 2 Video’s height.

  Interestingly running this command directly on terminal produces a file which plays correctly on media players and I am able to share it across platforms including WhatsApp.

  However, the same command when triggered from a java code produces a similar file in terms of size, bit rate (near about same as produced when directly executed). I am running the same command from java using ProcessBuilder like :

  ProcessBulider stitchVideoCommandArray = new ProcessBuilder(
  
                          "ffmpeg", "-y",
  
                          "-i", <input1>,
  
                          "-i", <input2>,
  
                          "-filter_complex", "color=black:" + String.valueOf(width) + "x" + String.valueOf(height) + ":d=" +
  
                          String.valueOf(originalVideoTime + ASSET_VIDEOSTREAM_DURATION - CROSS_FADE_TIME_DURATION) + "[base];" +
  
                          "[0:v]setpts=PTS-STARTPTS[v0];[1:v]scale=iw*" + String.valueOf(minMultiplicable) + ":ih*" + String.valueOf(minMultiplicable) +
  
                          ",pad=" + String.valueOf(width) + ":" + String.valueOf(height) + ":(" + String.valueOf(width) + "-iw*" + String.valueOf(minMultiplicable) + "/2" +
  
                          "):(" + String.valueOf(height) + "-ih*" + String.valueOf(minMultiplicable) + "/2)" + ",fade=in" +
  
                          ":st=0:d=" + String.valueOf(CROSS_FADE_TIME_DURATION) + ":alpha=1,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS+((" + String.valueOf(originalVideoTime - CROSS_FADE_TIME_DURATION) +
  
                          ")/TB)[v1];[base][v0]overlay[tmp];[tmp][v1]overlay,format=yuv420p[fv];[0:a][1:a]acrossfade=d=1[fa]",
  
                          "-map", "[fv]",
  
                          "-map", "[fa]",
  
                          "-c:v", MP4Transcode.MP4VideoStreamEncoder.H264.videoEncoders,
  
                          "-b:v", "300K",
  
                          "-c:a", MP4Transcode.MP4AudioStreamEncoders.AAC.audioEncoders,
  
                          "-b:a", "128K",
  
                          "-crf", String.valueOf(constantRateFactor),
  
                          "-preset", presetRequired,
  
                      outputVideoPath
  
              );
  
  </input2></input1>

  I then use this object to execute the command using

  command.start()

  and waiting for exitvalue using

  command.waitFor()

  This also produces a file which I am able to play correctly on media players but was not successful in sharing the video on WhatsApp.

  Also, the file produced by executing FFmpeg commands as mentioned above from java produces media files with their loudness slightly increased.

  I am not able to figue out if it’s video specific issue or something else. It only happens to few random videos.

  Here are the links to videos with the problem :
  input 1 - input1Link
  input 2 - inpt2Link

  EDIT 1 :
  To add, adding -loglevel debug in java command takes forever and I haven’t seen it yet responding for even 5-6 minutes. However, using it directly from terminal returns quickly after processing.

• Displaying the current frame of a video after skipping using drawtext/start_number not evaluation any variables

  30 mars 2017, par DJ Quardaboff

  I would like to display the current frame number on a video while playing it with ffplay. I have already seen this solution, but when I seek to any part of the video, the counter resets. There’s a variable, start_number, which the ffplay documentation says is The starting frame number for the n/frame_num variable. The default value is "0". It seems that n is set to that when starting the video or seeking between I-frames. I thought setting this variable to %{floor(t*60)} would solve my problem, but after running this :

  ffplay -i "video.mp4" -vf drawtext="fontsize=30:box=1:boxcolor=white:fontcolor=black:fontfile=/Windows/Fonts/arial.ttf:start_number=floor(t*60):text=%{n}"

  I got the following console output :

  ffplay version N-84679-gd65b595 Copyright (c) 2003-2017 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with gcc 6.3.0 (GCC)
  
    configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-cuda --enable-cuvid --enable-d3d11va --enable-dxva2 --enable-libmfx --enable-nvenc --enable-avisynth --enable-bzlib --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libfreetype --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libilbc --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenh264 --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-librtmp --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-zlib
  
    libavutil      55. 51.100 / 55. 51.100
  
    libavcodec     57. 86.103 / 57. 86.103
  
    libavformat    57. 67.100 / 57. 67.100
  
    libavdevice    57.  3.101 / 57.  3.101
  
    libavfilter     6. 78.100 /  6. 78.100
  
    libswscale      4.  3.101 /  4.  3.101
  
    libswresample   2.  4.100 /  2.  4.100
  
    libpostproc    54.  2.100 / 54.  2.100
  
  Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'video.mp4':=    0B f=0/0
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : isom
  
      minor_version   : 512
  
      compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
  
      creation_time   : 2017-03-30T02:49:20.000000Z
  
      encoder         : Open Broadcaster Software v0.659b
  
    Duration: 00:05:36.85, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 72636 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 162 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
    creation_time   : 2017-03-30T02:49:20.000000Z
  
    handler_name    : Sound Media Handler
  
  Stream #0:1(und): Video: h264 (Constrained Baseline) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709/bt709/iec61966-2-1), 2560x1440, 72465 kb/s, 60 fps, 60 tbr, 1k tbn, 120 tbc (default)
  
  Metadata:
  
    creation_time   : 2017-03-30T02:49:20.000000Z
  
    handler_name    : Video Media Handler
  
    encoder         : AVC Coding
  
  [drawtext @ 00000000122770e0] [Eval @ 0000000008f3eb60] Undefined constant or missing '(' in 't*60)'
  
  [drawtext @ 00000000122770e0] Unable to parse option value "floor(t*60)"
  
  [drawtext @ 00000000122770e0] [Eval @ 0000000008f3ebd0] Undefined constant or missing '(' in 't*60)'
  
  [drawtext @ 00000000122770e0] Unable to parse option value "floor(t*60)"
  
  [drawtext @ 00000000122770e0] Error setting option start_number to value floor(t*60).
  
  [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 000000000263eca0] Error applying options to the filter.
  
  Error initializing filter 'drawtext' with args 'fontsize=30:box=1:boxcolor=white:fontcolor=black:fontfile=/Windows/Fonts/arial.ttf:start_number=floor(t*60):text=%{n}'
  
     0.01 A-V:    nan fd=   0 aq=   22KB vq= 5866KB sq=    0B f=0/0

  In fact, any variable in start_number’s assignment invokes this error. I don’t know if I have the correct syntax, but does this mean it doesn’t evaluate expressions ? Or maybe it doesn’t accept variables for some reason ?

  After that downer I tried just setting the text to %{t}, which played the video, but repeatedly gave this error and had no text in the top left corner :

  [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0000000003e54ea0] %{t} is not known 0B f=0/0

  So does the current time variable just not work in drawtext ?
  Is there another way to write the current frame on the video or even on the console window ?

  Using Windows 10 Enterprise and the latest build of ffplay for windows at this time.

• Displaying the current frame of a video after skipping using drawtext/start_number not evaluation any variables

  25 mars 2023, par DJ Quardaboff

  I would like to display the current frame number on a video while playing it with ffplay. I have already seen this solution, but when I seek to any part of the video, the counter resets. There's a variable, start_number, which the ffplay documentation says is The starting frame number for the n/frame_num variable. The default value is "0". It seems that n is set to that when starting the video or seeking between I-frames. I thought setting this variable to %{floor(t*60)} would solve my problem, but after running this :

  



  ffplay -i "video.mp4" -vf drawtext="fontsize=30:box=1:boxcolor=white:fontcolor=black:fontfile=/Windows/Fonts/arial.ttf:start_number=floor(t*60):text=%{n}"


  



  I got the following console output :

  



  ffplay version N-84679-gd65b595 Copyright (c) 2003-2017 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 6.3.0 (GCC)
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-cuda --enable-cuvid --enable-d3d11va --enable-dxva2 --enable-libmfx --enable-nvenc --enable-avisynth --enable-bzlib --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libfreetype --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libilbc --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenh264 --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-librtmp --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-zlib
  libavutil      55. 51.100 / 55. 51.100
  libavcodec     57. 86.103 / 57. 86.103
  libavformat    57. 67.100 / 57. 67.100
  libavdevice    57.  3.101 / 57.  3.101
  libavfilter     6. 78.100 /  6. 78.100
  libswscale      4.  3.101 /  4.  3.101
  libswresample   2.  4.100 /  2.  4.100
  libpostproc    54.  2.100 / 54.  2.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'video.mp4':=    0B f=0/0
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    creation_time   : 2017-03-30T02:49:20.000000Z
    encoder         : Open Broadcaster Software v0.659b
  Duration: 00:05:36.85, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 72636 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 162 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
  creation_time   : 2017-03-30T02:49:20.000000Z
  handler_name    : Sound Media Handler
Stream #0:1(und): Video: h264 (Constrained Baseline) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709/bt709/iec61966-2-1), 2560x1440, 72465 kb/s, 60 fps, 60 tbr, 1k tbn, 120 tbc (default)
Metadata:
  creation_time   : 2017-03-30T02:49:20.000000Z
  handler_name    : Video Media Handler
  encoder         : AVC Coding
[drawtext @ 00000000122770e0] [Eval @ 0000000008f3eb60] Undefined constant or missing '(' in 't*60)'
[drawtext @ 00000000122770e0] Unable to parse option value "floor(t*60)"
[drawtext @ 00000000122770e0] [Eval @ 0000000008f3ebd0] Undefined constant or missing '(' in 't*60)'
[drawtext @ 00000000122770e0] Unable to parse option value "floor(t*60)"
[drawtext @ 00000000122770e0] Error setting option start_number to value floor(t*60).
[Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 000000000263eca0] Error applying options to the filter.
Error initializing filter 'drawtext' with args 'fontsize=30:box=1:boxcolor=white:fontcolor=black:fontfile=/Windows/Fonts/arial.ttf:start_number=floor(t*60):text=%{n}'
   0.01 A-V:    nan fd=   0 aq=   22KB vq= 5866KB sq=    0B f=0/0


  



  In fact, any variable in start_number's assignment invokes this error. I don't know if I have the correct syntax, but does this mean it doesn't evaluate expressions ? Or maybe it doesn't accept variables for some reason ?

  



  After that downer I tried just setting the text to %{t}, which played the video, but repeatedly gave this error and had no text in the top left corner :

  



  [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0000000003e54ea0] %{t} is not known 0B f=0/0


  



  So does the current time variable just not work in drawtext ?
  
Is there another way to write the current frame on the video or even on the console window ?

  



  Using Windows 10 Enterprise and the latest build of ffplay for windows at this time.