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• How can use ffmpeg in AWS Lambda to clip hls trasnsimision to .mp4

  15 novembre 2024, par Bruno Munné

  The ffmpeg input is through the public url of the bucket, I want to save the output in a tmp.mp4 file and I want to upload this file to the bucket. Locally the ffmpeg command works perfectly, lasting no more than 3 seconds and the output file weighs less than 1MB

  


  export const handler = async (event) => {
    try {
        const { m3u8, offset, duration, signedURL } = event;

        const clipKey = `clip_output.mp4`;
        const clipFilePath = path.join('/tmp', clipKey);

        execSync(`/opt/ffmpeglib/ffmpeg -i ${process.env.URL_CLOUDFLARE}/${m3u8} -ss ${offset} -t ${duration} -c copy -f mp4 ${clipFilePath}`)

        const fileContent = fs.readFileSync(clipFilePath);
        const resSign = await fetch(signedURL, {
            method: "PUT",
            headers: {
                "Content-Type": "application/octet-stream",
            },
            body: fileContent,
        });

        if (!resSign.ok) throw new Error(`Failed to upload file to S3: ${resSign.statusText}`);

        fs.unlinkSync(clipFilePath);

        return {
            statusCode: 200,
            body: JSON.stringify({
                message: 'Clip procesado y subido correctamente',
                clipKey: path.basename(clipFilePath)
            }),
        };
    } catch (error) {
        console.error("Error al procesar el clip:", error);
        return {
            statusCode: 500,
            body: JSON.stringify({ error: error.message }),
        };
    }
};


  


  The error it shows me is the following

  


   at genericNodeError (node:internal/errors:984:15)&#xA;    at wrappedFn (node:internal/errors:538:14)&#xA;    at checkExecSyncError (node:child_process:891:11)&#xA;    at execSync (node:child_process:963:15)&#xA;    at Runtime.handler (file:///var/task/index.js:16:3)&#xA;    at Runtime.handleOnceNonStreaming (file:///var/runtime/index.mjs:1173:29) {&#xA;  status: null,&#xA;  signal: &#x27;SIGSEGV&#x27;,&#xA;  output: [&#xA;    null,&#xA;    <buffer>,&#xA;    <buffer 66="66" 6d="6d" 70="70" 65="65" 67="67" 20="20" 76="76" 72="72" 73="73" 69="69" 6f="6f" 6e="6e" 4e="4e" 2d="2d" 37="37" 31="31" 30="30" 36="36" 34="34" 64="64" 35="35" 33="33" 63="63" 74="74" 61="61" 68="68" 3a="3a" 2f="2f" 1194="1194" more="more" bytes="bytes">&#xA;  ],&#xA;  pid: 13,&#xA;  stdout: <buffer>,&#xA;  stderr: <buffer 66="66" 6d="6d" 70="70" 65="65" 67="67" 20="20" 76="76" 72="72" 73="73" 69="69" 6f="6f" 6e="6e" 4e="4e" 2d="2d" 37="37" 31="31" 30="30" 36="36" 34="34" 64="64" 35="35" 33="33" 63="63" 74="74" 61="61" 68="68" 3a="3a" 2f="2f" 1194="1194" more="more" bytes="bytes">&#xA;}&#xA;ffmpeg version N-71064-gd5e603ddc0-static https://johnvansickle.com/ffmpeg/  Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers&#xA;built with gcc 8 (Debian 8.3.0-6)&#xA;configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-debug --disable-ffplay --disable-indev=sndio --disable-outdev=sndio --cc=gcc --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gnutls --enable-gmp --enable-libgme --enable-gray --enable-libaom --enable-libfribidi --enable-libass --enable-libvmaf --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libsrt --enable-libvorbis --enable-libopus --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libdav1d --enable-libxvid --enable-libzvbi --enable-libzimg&#xA;libavutil      59. 27.100 / 59. 27.100&#xA;libavcodec     61.  9.100 / 61.  9.100&#xA;libavformat    61.  4.100 / 61.  4.100&#xA;libavdevice    61.  2.100 / 61.  2.100&#xA;libavfilter    10.  2.102 / 10.  2.102&#xA;libswscale      8.  2.100 /  8.  2.100&#xA;libswresample   5.  2.100 /  5.  2.100&#xA;libpostproc    58.  2.100 / 58.  2.100&#xA;END RequestId: 2fc8c51e-66c6-4c74-aa9c-fa10c11207a0&#xA;REPORT RequestId: 2fc8c51e-66c6-4c74-aa9c-fa10c11207a0  Duration: 164.82 ms Billed Duration: 165 ms Memory Size: 2048 MB    Max Memory Used: 88 MB  Init Duration: 185.19 ms&#xA;</buffer></buffer></buffer></buffer>

  


  Help to resolve it please

  


• How to compress videos on AMD RX 7900 XTX with ffmpeg ? [closed]

  19 novembre 2024, par cprn

  On Nvidia's GTX 1070 I used to do the below command, and it'd produce a way smaller file (often less than half of the original) without any visible degradation (at least for my eyes) :

  


  ffmpeg -hwaccel cuda -i file.mp4 -c:v hevc_nvenc -crf 20 file.small.mp4


  


  Now I switched to AMD's RX 7900 XTX and this command obviously doesn't work.

  


  What's the "equivalent" of that command ? As in : getting way smaller file with seemingly no quality loss.

  


  What I tried :

  


  

  1. av1_nvenc ends up in errors :

  


  


  ffmpeg -hwaccel vaapi -hwaccel_device /dev/dri/renderD128 -hwaccel_output_format vaapi -i file.mp4 -c:v av1_nvenc file.small.mp4


  


  Impossible to convert between the formats supported by the filter 'Parsed_null_0' and the filter 'auto_scale_0'
[vf#0:0 @ 0x60f7c1aa7d80] Error reinitializing filters!
[vf#0:0 @ 0x60f7c1aa7d80] Task finished with error code: -38 (Function not implemented)
[vf#0:0 @ 0x60f7c1aa7d80] Terminating thread with return code -38 (Function not implemented)
[vost#0:0/av1_nvenc @ 0x60f7c1b10040] Could not open encoder before EOF
[vost#0:0/av1_nvenc @ 0x60f7c1b10040] Task finished with error code: -22 (Invalid argument)
[vost#0:0/av1_nvenc @ 0x60f7c1b10040] Terminating thread with return code -22 (Invalid argument)
[out#0/mp4 @ 0x60f7c1b0d680] Nothing was written into output file, because at least one of its streams received no packets.


  


  

  2. hevc_vaapi goes through the encoding, but produces 20% bigger files instead of smaller :

  


  


  ffmpeg -hwaccel vaapi -hwaccel_device /dev/dri/renderD128 -hwaccel_output_format vaapi -i file.mp4 -c:v hevc_vaapi file.small.mp4


  


  No idea what I'm doing. I know next to nothing about video encoding, just what I read in the documentation, and I'm stuck. Also, I'm on Linux, but this shouldn't matter, I think.

  


  FFmpeg info :

  


  ❯ ffmpeg -version
ffmpeg version n7.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 14.2.1 (GCC) 20240910
configuration: --prefix=/usr --disable-debug --disable-static --disable-stripping --enable-amf --enable-avisynth --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-lto --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gmp --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-ladspa --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdrm --enable-libdvdnav --enable-libdvdread --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libglslang --enable-libgsm --enable-libharfbuzz --enable-libiec61883 --enable-libjack --enable-libjxl --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore_amrnb --enable-libopencore_amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libplacebo --enable-libpulse --enable-librav1e --enable-librsvg --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtheora --enable-libv4l2 --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpl --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxcb --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-libzmq --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-opencl --enable-opengl --enable-shared --enable-vapoursynth --enable-version3 --enable-vulkan
libavutil      59. 39.100 / 59. 39.100
libavcodec     61. 19.100 / 61. 19.100
libavformat    61.  7.100 / 61.  7.100
libavdevice    61.  3.100 / 61.  3.100
libavfilter    10.  4.100 / 10.  4.100
libswscale      8.  3.100 /  8.  3.100
libswresample   5.  3.100 /  5.  3.100
libpostproc    58.  3.100 / 58.  3.100


  


• FFmpeg wrong codecstring for DASH manifest [closed]

  21 novembre 2024, par Suxsem

  I'm trying to create a DASH stream with ffmpeg with the following command :

  


  ffmpeg -i rtsp://admin:***@camera-retro.lan/ch0_0 ^
       -map 0 ^
       -codec:v copy ^
       -codec:a copy ^
       -f dash ^
       -use_template 1 ^
       -use_timeline 1 ^
       -window_size 50 ^
       -extra_window_size 5 ^
       -seg_duration 5 ^
       tmp/output.mpd


  


  The problem is the generated manifest doesn't contain a valid codecstring for the video part (note the codecs="hev1" part) and thus is not playable by the browser :

  


  &lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>&#xA;<mpd xmlns="urn:mpeg:dash:schema:mpd:2011" profiles="urn:mpeg:dash:profile:isoff-live:2011" type="dynamic" minimumupdateperiod="PT6S" suggestedpresentationdelay="PT6S" availabilitystarttime="2024-11-21T12:05:52.604Z" publishtime="2024-11-21T12:05:57.559Z" timeshiftbufferdepth="PT5M1.9S" maxsegmentduration="PT5.0S" minbuffertime="PT12.0S">&#xA;    <programinformation>&#xA;        &#xA;    </programinformation>&#xA;    <servicedescription>&#xA;    </servicedescription>&#xA;    <period start="PT0.0S">&#xA;        <adaptationset contenttype="video" startwithsap="1" segmentalignment="true" bitstreamswitching="true" maxwidth="2304" maxheight="1296" par="16:9">&#xA;            <representation mimetype="video/mp4" codecs="hev1" bandwidth="822093" width="2304" height="1296" scantype="unknown" sar="1:1">&#xA;                <segmenttemplate timescale="90000" initialization="init-stream$RepresentationID$.m4s" media="chunk-stream$RepresentationID$-$Number%05d$.m4s" startnumber="1">&#xA;                    <segmenttimeline>&#xA;                        <s t="0" d="542990"></s>&#xA;                    </segmenttimeline>&#xA;                </segmenttemplate>&#xA;            </representation>&#xA;        </adaptationset>&#xA;        <adaptationset contenttype="audio" startwithsap="1" segmentalignment="true" bitstreamswitching="true">&#xA;            <representation mimetype="audio/mp4" codecs="mp4a.40.2" bandwidth="34143" audiosamplingrate="16000">&#xA;                <audiochannelconfiguration schemeiduri="urn:mpeg:dash:23003:3:audio_channel_configuration:2011" value="1"></audiochannelconfiguration>&#xA;                <segmenttemplate timescale="16000" initialization="init-stream$RepresentationID$.m4s" media="chunk-stream$RepresentationID$-$Number%05d$.m4s" startnumber="1">&#xA;                    <segmenttimeline>&#xA;                        <s t="0" d="81001"></s>&#xA;                    </segmenttimeline>&#xA;                </segmenttemplate>&#xA;            </representation>&#xA;        </adaptationset>&#xA;    </period>&#xA;</mpd>&#xA;

  


  This is the output of ffprobe :

  


  SDP:
v=0
o=- 1732188474342789 1 IN IP4 192.168.12.162
s=Session streamed by "rRTSPServer"
i=ch0_0.h264
t=0 0
a=tool:LIVE555 Streaming Media v2023.01.19
a=type:broadcast
a=control:*
a=range:npt=now-
a=x-qt-text-nam:Session streamed by "rRTSPServer"
a=x-qt-text-inf:ch0_0.h264
m=video 0 RTP/AVP 96
c=IN IP4 0.0.0.0
b=AS:700
a=rtpmap:96 H265/90000
a=fmtp:96 profile-space=0;profile-id=1;tier-flag=0;level-id=186;interop-constraints=000000000000;sprop-vps=QAEMAf//AWAAAAMAAAMAAAMAAAMAuqwJ;sprop-sps=QgEBAWAAAAMAAAMAAAMAAAMAuqABICAFEf5a7kSIi/Lc1AQEBAI=;sprop-pps=RAHA8oSJAzJA
a=control:track1
m=audio 0 RTP/AVP 97
c=IN IP4 0.0.0.0
b=AS:32
a=rtpmap:97 MPEG4-GENERIC/16000
a=fmtp:97 streamtype=5;profile-level-id=1;mode=AAC-hbr;sizelength=13;indexlength=3;indexdeltalength=3;config=1408
a=control:track2


  


  it seems to me that all codec informations are present :

  


  a=fmtp:96 profile-space=0;profile-id=1;tier-flag=0;level-id=186;interop-constraints=000000000000;


  


  why ffmpeg is putting only codecs="hev1" instead of the full codecstring (containing the profile, the level and the constraints) ?

  


  Thank you