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• Repeating ffmpeg stream (libavcodec/libavformat)

  6 août 2017, par Cromon

  I am using the various APIs from ffmpeg to draw videos in my application. So far this works very well. Since I also have gifs I want to do looping without having to load the file over and over again.

  In my code the decoder loop looks like this :

   AVPacket packet = {};
  
   av_init_packet(&packet);
  
   while (mIsRunning) {
  
       int error = av_read_frame(mContext, &packet);
  
       if (error == AVERROR_EOF) {
  
           if(mRepeat) {
  
               logger.info("EOF-repeat");
  
               auto stream = mContext->streams[mVideoStream];
  
               av_seek_frame(mContext, mVideoStream, 0, 0);
  
               continue;
  
           }
  
           if (mReadVideo) {
  
               avcodec_send_packet(mVideoCodec, nullptr);
  
           }
  
           if (mReadAudio) {
  
               avcodec_send_packet(mAudioCodec, nullptr);
  
           }
  
           break;
  
       }
  
  
  
       if (error < 0) {
  
           char err[AV_ERROR_MAX_STRING_SIZE];
  
           av_make_error_string(err, AV_ERROR_MAX_STRING_SIZE, error);
  
           logger.error("Failed to read next frame from stream: ", err);
  
           throw std::runtime_error("Stream reading failed");
  
       }
  
  
  
       if (packet.stream_index == mVideoStream && mReadVideo) {
  
           int32 err;
  
           {
  
               std::lock_guard l(mVideoLock);
  
               err = avcodec_send_packet(mVideoCodec, &packet);
  
           }
  
           mImageEvent.notify_all();
  
           while (err == AVERROR(EAGAIN) && mIsRunning) {
  
               {
  
                   std::unique_lock l(mReaderLock);
  
                   mReaderEvent.wait(l);
  
               }
  
               {
  
                   std::lock_guard l(mVideoLock);
  
                   err = avcodec_send_packet(mVideoCodec, &packet);
  
               }
  
          } 
  
       }
  
  
  
       av_packet_unref(&packet);
  
   }

  Reading a video to the end works perfectly well and if I dont set mRepeat to true it properly EOFs and stops parsing. However when I use looping the following happens :

  • The video ends
  • AVERROR_EOF happens at av_read_frame
  • EOF-repeat is printed
  • A random frame is read from the stream (and rendered)
  • AVERROR_EOF happens at av_read_frame
  • EOF-repeat is printed
  • A random frame is read from the stream (and rendered)
  • ...

  You can imagine it like I have a gif of a spinning globe and after one full turn it just starts randomly jumping around, sometimes for a fraction of a second correctly, sometimes backwards and sometimes just randomly everywhere.

  I have also tried several versions with avformat_seek_file what other way would there be to reset everything to the beginning and start from scratch again ?

• FFmpegMediaPlayer : findLibrary returned null

  20 juillet 2017, par IceJOKER

  I use https://github.com/wseemann/FFmpegMediaPlayer in my application, but some Android device throw exception :

  java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
  
  at ru.mypackage.PlayService.initPlayer(PlayService.java:74)
  
  at ru.mypackage.PlayService.onCreate(PlayService.java:68)
  
  at android.app.ActivityThread.handleCreateService(ActivityThread.java:1949)
  
  at android.app.ActivityThread.access$2500(ActivityThread.java:117)
  
  at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:989)
  
  at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
  
  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:130)
  
  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:3687)
  
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
  
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
  
  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:867)
  
  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:625)
  
  at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
  
  Caused by: java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: Couldn't load avutil: findLibrary returned null
  
  at java.lang.Runtime.loadLibrary(Runtime.java:429)
  
  at java.lang.System.loadLibrary(System.java:554)
  
  at wseemann.media.FFmpegMediaPlayer.<clinit>(FFmpegMediaPlayer.java:620)
  
  ... 13 more
  
  </clinit>

  My project :
  
  

  Can somebody explain me what’s wrong there ?
  On my device and some other device the app working nice, but on some device (for example : Galaxy Ace (GT-S5830i) Android 2.3.3 - 2.3.7) it throw the exception.

  p.s. about "lib" prefix I understood ( https://developer.android.com/reference/java/lang/System.html#mapLibraryName(java.lang.String) )

• FFMpeg process created from Java on CentOS doesn't exit

  21 juin 2017, par Donz

  I need to convert a lot of wave files simultaneously. About 300 files in parallel. And new files come constantly. I use ffmpeg process call from my Java 1.8 app, which is running on CentOS. I know that I have to read error and input streams for making created process from Java possible to exit.

  My code after several expirements :

      private void ffmpegconverter(String fileIn, String fileOut){
  
      String[] comand = new String[]{"ffmpeg", "-v", "-8", "-i", fileIn, "-acodec", "pcm_s16le", fileOut};
  
  
  
      Process process = null;
  
      BufferedReader reader = null;
  
      try {
  
          ProcessBuilder pb = new ProcessBuilder(comand);
  
          pb.redirectErrorStream(true);
  
          process = pb.start();
  
  
  
          //Reading from error and standard output console buffer of process. Or it could halts because of nobody
  
          //reads its buffer
  
          reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(process.getInputStream()));
  
          String s;
  
          //noinspection StatementWithEmptyBody
  
          while ((s = reader.readLine()) != null) {
  
              log.info(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " with fileIn " + fileIn + " and fileOut " + fileOut + " writes " + s);
  
              //Ignored as we just need to empty the output buffer from process
  
          }
  
          log.info(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " ffmpeg process will be waited for");
  
          if (process.waitFor( 10, TimeUnit.SECONDS )) {
  
              log.info(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " ffmpeg process exited normally");
  
          } else {
  
              log.info(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " ffmpeg process timed out and will be killed");
  
          }
  
  
  
      } catch (IOException | InterruptedException e) {
  
          log.error(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "Error during ffmpeg process executing", e);
  
      } finally {
  
          if (process != null) {
  
              if (reader != null) {
  
                  try {
  
                      reader.close();
  
                  } catch (IOException e) {
  
                      log.error("Error during closing the process streams reader", e);
  
                  }
  
              }
  
              try {
  
                  process.getOutputStream().close();
  
              } catch (IOException e) {
  
                  log.error("Error during closing the process output stream", e);
  
              }
  
              process.destroyForcibly();
  
              log.info(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " ffmpeg process " + process + " must be dead now");
  
          }
  
      }
  
  }

  If I run separate test with this code it goes normally. But in my app I have hundreds of RUNNING deamon threads "process reaper" which are waiting for ffmpeg process finish. In my real app ffpmeg is started from timer thread. Also I have another activity in separate threads, but I don’t think that this is the problem. Max CPU consume is about 10%.

  Here is that I usual see in thread dump :

  "process reaper" #454 daemon prio=10 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f641c007000 nid=0x5247 runnable [0x00007f63ec063000]
  
     java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE
  
      at java.lang.UNIXProcess.waitForProcessExit(Native Method)
  
      at java.lang.UNIXProcess.lambda$initStreams$3(UNIXProcess.java:289)
  
      at java.lang.UNIXProcess$$Lambda$32/2113551491.run(Unknown Source)
  
      at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
  
      at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
  
      at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

  What am I doing wrong ?

  UPD :
  My app accepts a lot of connects with voice traffic. So I have about 300-500 another "good" threads in every moment. Could it be the reason ? Deamon threads have low priority. But I don’t beleive that they really can’t do their jobs in one hour. Ususally it takes some tens of millis.

  UPD2 :
  My synthetic test that runs fine. I tried with new threads option and without it just with straigt calling of run method.

  import java.io.BufferedReader;
  
  import java.io.File;
  
  import java.io.IOException;
  
  import java.io.InputStreamReader;
  
  
  
  public class FFmpegConvert {
  
  
  
      public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
  
  
  
          FFmpegConvert f = new FFmpegConvert();
  
          f.processDir(args[0], args[1], args.length > 2);
  
      }
  
  
  
      private void processDir(String dirPath, String dirOutPath, boolean isNewThread) {
  
          File dir = new File(dirPath);
  
          File dirOut = new File(dirOutPath);
  
          if(!dirOut.exists()){
  
              dirOut.mkdir();
  
          }
  
          for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
  
              for (File f : dir.listFiles()) {
  
                  try {
  
                      System.out.println(f.getName());
  
                      FFmpegRunner fFmpegRunner = new FFmpegRunner(f.getAbsolutePath(), dirOut.getAbsolutePath() + "/" + System.currentTimeMillis() + f.getName());
  
                      if (isNewThread) {
  
                          new Thread(fFmpegRunner).start();
  
                      } else {
  
                          fFmpegRunner.run();
  
                      }
  
                  } catch (Exception e) {
  
                      e.printStackTrace();
  
                  }
  
              }
  
          }
  
      }
  
  
  
      class FFmpegRunner implements Runnable {
  
          private String fileIn;
  
          private String fileOut;
  
  
  
          FFmpegRunner(String fileIn, String fileOut) {
  
              this.fileIn = fileIn;
  
              this.fileOut = fileOut;
  
          }
  
  
  
          @Override
  
          public void run() {
  
              try {
  
                  ffmpegconverter(fileIn, fileOut);
  
              } catch (Exception e) {
  
                  e.printStackTrace();
  
              }
  
          }
  
  
  
          private void ffmpegconverter(String fileIn, String fileOut) throws Exception{
  
              String[] comand = new String[]{"ffmpeg", "-i", fileIn, "-acodec", "pcm_s16le", fileOut};
  
  
  
              Process process = null;
  
              try {
  
                  ProcessBuilder pb = new ProcessBuilder(comand);
  
                  pb.redirectErrorStream(true);
  
                  process = pb.start();
  
  
  
                  //Reading from error and standard output console buffer of process. Or it could halts because of nobody
  
                  //reads its buffer
  
                  BufferedReader reader =
  
                          new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(process.getInputStream()));
  
                  String line;
  
                  //noinspection StatementWithEmptyBody
  
                  while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
  
                      System.out.println(line);
  
                      //Ignored as we just need to empty the output buffer from process
  
                  }
  
  
  
                  process.waitFor();
  
              } catch (IOException | InterruptedException e) {
  
                  throw e;
  
              } finally {
  
                  if (process != null)
  
                      process.destroy();
  
              }
  
          }
  
  
  
      }
  
  
  
  }

  UPD3 :
  Sorry, I forgot to notice that I see the work of all these process - they created new converted files but anyway don’t exit.