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Autres articles (111)

  • Script d’installation automatique de MediaSPIP

    25 avril 2011, par

    Afin de palier aux difficultés d’installation dues principalement aux dépendances logicielles coté serveur, un script d’installation "tout en un" en bash a été créé afin de faciliter cette étape sur un serveur doté d’une distribution Linux compatible.
    Vous devez bénéficier d’un accès SSH à votre serveur et d’un compte "root" afin de l’utiliser, ce qui permettra d’installer les dépendances. Contactez votre hébergeur si vous ne disposez pas de cela.
    La documentation de l’utilisation du script d’installation (...)

  • Que fait exactement ce script ?

    18 janvier 2011, par

    Ce script est écrit en bash. Il est donc facilement utilisable sur n’importe quel serveur.
    Il n’est compatible qu’avec une liste de distributions précises (voir Liste des distributions compatibles).
    Installation de dépendances de MediaSPIP
    Son rôle principal est d’installer l’ensemble des dépendances logicielles nécessaires coté serveur à savoir :
    Les outils de base pour pouvoir installer le reste des dépendances Les outils de développements : build-essential (via APT depuis les dépôts officiels) ; (...)

  • Automated installation script of MediaSPIP

    25 avril 2011, par

    To overcome the difficulties mainly due to the installation of server side software dependencies, an "all-in-one" installation script written in bash was created to facilitate this step on a server with a compatible Linux distribution.
    You must have access to your server via SSH and a root account to use it, which will install the dependencies. Contact your provider if you do not have that.
    The documentation of the use of this installation script is available here.
    The code of this (...)

Sur d’autres sites (10592)

  • Upload part of a video files to server

    10 septembre 2014, par Peter Lur

    I want to make a webpage where you can upload a video to the server (let say using a File Input HTML TAG). I would like to know if it’s possible in ANY languages to upload only small parts of the video files without uploading the whole file first and then splitting the file.

    Let me give you an example of what I am trying to achieve. I am trying to create a service where one upload a long & big video file and I give them 10 samples segment of the video file as a result.

    Let say I have a 1 hours long & /1 Gig size video (avi) file.

    I would like to get a sample of 10 segments of 1 minutes spread across the entire file uploaded to the server.

    I know that I could upload the whole file and then split it but uploading a 1G file would be way long for the user.

    I want to know if upfront there is a way to choose what part of the file need to be uploaded so I could upload only specific segments and then re-construct the files to make them readable.

    I know this is more of a subjective question and it may not be well fitted for Stack Overflow but I really need to figure out how to do that.

  • How to : stream with ffmpeg and nginx rtmp, Ubuntu

    3 décembre 2020, par WurmD

    nginx installed with https://nginx.org/en/linux_packages.html in Ubuntu 18.04

    


    sudo apt -y install curl gnupg2 ca-certificates lsb-release ;
echo "deb http://nginx.org/packages/ubuntu `lsb_release -cs` nginx" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.list ;
curl -fsSL https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key | sudo apt-key add - ;
sudo apt update ;
sudo apt install nginx ;


    


    nginx up and running

    


    $ ps -aux | grep nginx
root      5602  0.0  0.0  33348   880 ?        Ss   17:03   0:00 nginx: master process nginx
nginx     5603  0.0  0.0  33744  2748 ?        S    17:03   0:00 nginx: worker process


    


    with /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

    


    rtmp {
    server {
        listen 1935;
        chunk_size 4096;

        application live {
            live on;
            record off;
            allow publish 127.0.0.1;
            deny publish all;
        }
    }
}


    


    ffmpeg -f lavfi -i testsrc -t 30 -pix_fmt yuv420p -f flv rtmp://localhost/live/test yields

    


    ffmpeg version 3.4.8-0ubuntu0.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 7 (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=0ubuntu0.2 --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --enable-gpl --disable-stripping --enable-avresample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libmysofa --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librubberband --enable-librsvg --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzmq --enable-libzvbi --enable-omx --enable-openal --enable-opengl --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-chromaprint --enable-frei0r --enable-libopencv --enable-libx264 --enable-shared
  libavutil      55. 78.100 / 55. 78.100
  libavcodec     57.107.100 / 57.107.100
  libavformat    57. 83.100 / 57. 83.100
  libavdevice    57. 10.100 / 57. 10.100
  libavfilter     6.107.100 /  6.107.100
  libavresample   3.  7.  0 /  3.  7.  0
  libswscale      4.  8.100 /  4.  8.100
  libswresample   2.  9.100 /  2.  9.100
  libpostproc    54.  7.100 / 54.  7.100
Input #0, lavfi, from 'testsrc':
  Duration: N/A, start: 0.000000, bitrate: N/A
    Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (RGB[24] / 0x18424752), rgb24, 320x240 [SAR 1:1 DAR 4:3], 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
[tcp @ 0x5611668b8c00] Connection to tcp://localhost:1935 failed: Connection refused
[rtmp @ 0x5611668b8520] Cannot open connection tcp://localhost:1935
rtmp://localhost/live: Connection refused


    


    Clue :
Nothing seems to be listening on port 1935. netstat -tap | grep 1935 yields nothing
Clue2 :
Albeit ps shows app as running, systemctl status nginx.service shows app status down

    


    ● nginx.service - nginx - high performance web server
   Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
   Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Thu 2020-12-03 19:37:17 CET; 7min ago
     Docs: http://nginx.org/en/docs/
  Process: 5709 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)


    


    Things checked given other stackoverflow questions :

    


      

    • trying to connect to rtmp://localhost/live/test and in nginx.conf the application is correctly named live
    • 


    • nginx.conf correctly placed at /etc/nginx/, no other nginx.conf files exist, and nginx -s reload called to make sure it is loaded
    • 


    • no localhost instances in the conf file, all renamed to 127.0.0.1
    • 


    


  • The Ultimate Guide to HeatMap Software

    20 septembre 2021, par Ben Erskine — Analytics Tips, Plugins, Heatmaps

    One of the most effective ways to improve the user experience on your website is to use heatmap software. As well as in-depth insight on how to improve your website and funnels, user behaviour analytics complement traditional web metrics with insights from your customers’ point of view. 

    Heatmap software shows actual user behaviour. That means that you have a visual representation of why a customer might not be converting instead of guessing. 

    By tracking clicks, mouse movement, and page scrolling as well as analysing above the fold content engagement and overall session recordings, heatmap software helps improve user experience and therefore customer retention and conversions.  

    Matomo Heatmaps - Hotjar alternative

    What is heatmap software ?

    Heatmap software is a data visualisation tool that uses colour to show what actions a user is taking on a website. 

    If there is a design element on a page that many users engage with, it will show as red/hot. For elements that are less engaging, it will show on the analysis as blue/cold. 
     
    Heatmap software like Matomo helps businesses to improve user experience and increase conversions by tracking elements such as :
    Using data visualisation software like a heatmap provides more in-depth data when combined with standard website metrics. 

    What is heatmap software used for ?

    Heatmap software tracks website user behaviour to improve website performance and increase conversions. 

    Heatmaps can show you a detailed analysis of : 

    • Where visitors are clicking (or not clicking) 
    • Where visitors are hovering with their mouse
    • How far users are scrolling or stopping 
    • Where the focus is above the fold 
    • What roadblocks or frictions customers are facing in the sales funnel

    Analysing activity on your website and across channels from your customers point of view is critical in developing a customer-centric business model. 

    This is because heatmaps not only show you what customers are doing but why they are doing it. 

    Heatmap software is ideal for businesses updating and redesigning websites. It also helps to answer important growth questions such as “how can we improve our user experience ?” and “why is our sales funnel not converting better ?”. 

    The benefits of using data visualisation like heatmaps for your website

    Heatmaps are critical for improving websites because they drastically improve customer experience. 

    Customer experience is one of the most important factors in modern business success. A Walker study found that customer experience is one of the biggest differentiators between brands, overtaking other factors such as price. 

    Where straightforward website metrics show customers left a page without action, data visualisation and session recordings show what happens in between them arriving and leaving. This gives web developers and marketers invaluable insights to improve website design and ultimately increase conversions. 

    How heatmap software improves your website and conversions

    There are a few key ways that heatmap software boosts website performance and conversions. All of them focus on both creating a seamless buyer journey and using data to improve results over time. 

    How heatmap software improves conversions ; 

    • By improving UX and usability70% of online businesses fail due to bad usability. Heatmaps identify user frustrations and optimise accordingly 
    • By improving content structure – Heatmaps take the guesswork out of design layout and content structure by showing real visitor experiences on your website 
    • By comparing A/B landing pages – Using heatmaps on alternate landing pages can show you why conversions are working or not working based on user activity on the page
    • By optimising across devices – See how your visitors are interacting with your content to learn how well optimised your website is for various devices and remove roadblocks 

    Heatmap analytics you need to improve website user experience

    Click heatmap

    Click heatmaps are useful for two key reasons.

    Firstly, it shows where website users are clicking. 

    Heatmaps that show clicks give you a visual representation of whether copy and CTA links are clear from the customers’ point of view. It can also show whether a customer is clicking on a design feature that doesn’t link anywhere. 

    Secondly, it shows where website users are not clicking. This is just as important when developing funnels and improving user experiences.

    For example, you may have a CTA button for a free trial or purchase. A click heatmap analysis would show if this isn’t clicked on mobile devices and informs developers that it needs to be more mobile-friendly.

    Mouse move or hover heatmap

    Like a click heatmap, a mouse hover heatmap shows how you can improve the overall user experience.

    For example, hover heatmaps identify where your visitors engage on a particular webpage. Ideally, of course, you want them to engage with CTAs. Analysing their mouse movements or where they are hovering for more information gives you an indication of any page elements that are distracting them or not working.

    Matomo's heatmaps feature

    Scroll heatmap

    scroll heatmap uses colours to visualise how far down in a page your visitors scroll. For most web pages, the top will have the most impressions and will naturally get less views (i.e. get “colder” on the heatmap) further down the page. 

    This lets you find out if there is important content positioned too far down the page or if the page is designed to encourage users to keep scrolling.

    No matter how good your product or service is, it won’t convert if potential customers aren’t engaged and scrolling far enough to see it.

    Above the fold analysis 

    Above the fold is the content that a visitor sees without scrolling. 

    In a heatmap, the “Average Above the Fold” line will show you how much content your visitors see on average when they open your page. It also shows whether the page design is engaging, whether it encourages visitors to keep scrolling, and whether important information is too far down the page and therefore being missed. 

    Above the fold analysis is arguably the most important as this is the section that the highest number of traffic will see. Using this information ensures that the right content for conversion is seen by the highest number of visitors. 

    Session recording

    Session Recording lets you record a real visitor session, so you can see clicks, mouse movements, scrolls, window resizes, page changes, and form interactions all in one. 

    They allow you to understand the experience from the point of view of your visitor and then optimise your website to maximise your success.

    Heatmap software like Matomo takes this one step further and allows you to gather session recordings for individual segments. By analysing sessions based on segments, you can further personalise and optimise based on customer history and patterns.

    Final thoughts on heatmap software 

    Heatmap software improves your user experience by easily spotting critical issues that you can then address. 

    As well as that, heatmap analytics like clicks, mouse movement, scroll, above the fold analysis and session recordings increase your marketing ROI by making the most of your existing traffic. 

    It’s a win-win ! 

    Now that you know what heatmap software is, the benefits of using heatmaps on your website and how it can improve your user experience, check out this user guide on heatmap analytics