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SPIP - plugins - embed code - Exemple
2 septembre 2013, par
Mis à jour : Septembre 2013
Langue : français
Type : Image
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Generating DASH manifest with ffmpeg works in Docker exec shell but not in os.exec golang
22 février 2023, par InquisitorI am trying to generate a DASH manifest with ffmpeg using this command


/usr/bin/ffmpeg -f webm_dash_manifest -i ./480.webm -f webm_dash_manifest -i ./audio.webm -c copy -map 0:0 -map 1:0 -y -f webm_dash_manifest -adaptation_sets "id=0,streams=0 id=1,streams=1" ./manifest.mpd -loglevel repeat+level+verbose



I run this in go, in a docker container as shown :


func runFFmpeg(arguments []string) {
 arguments = append(arguments, "-loglevel", "repeat+level+verbose")
 cmd := exec.Command("ffmpeg", arguments...)

 fmt.Printf("cmd: %v\n", cmd)

 var out bytes.Buffer
 var stderr bytes.Buffer
 cmd.Stdout = &out
 cmd.Stderr = &stderr
 err := cmd.Run()

 if err != nil {
 log.Println(err)
 log.Println(stderr.String())
 }
}
runFFmpeg([]string{"-f", "webm_dash_manifest", "-i", "./480.webm", "-f", "webm_dash_manifest", "-i", "./audio.webm", "-c", "copy", "-map", "0:0", "-map", "1:0", "-y", "-f", "webm_dash_manifest", "-adaptation_sets", "\"id=0,streams=0 id=1,streams=1\"", "./manifest.mpd"})



But I get this output :


cmd: /usr/bin/ffmpeg -f webm_dash_manifest -i ./480.webm -f webm_dash_manifest -i ./audio.webm -c copy -map 0:0 -map 1:0 -y -copy_unknown -f webm_dash_manifest -adaptation_sets "id=0,streams=0 id=1,streams=1" ./manifest.mpd -loglevel repeat+level+verbose
 2023/02/22 04:45:17 exit status 1
 2023/02/22 04:45:17 [info] ffmpeg version 5.1.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers
 [info] built with gcc 12.2.1 (Alpine 12.2.1_git20220924-r3) 20220924
 [info] configuration: --prefix=/usr --enable-avfilter --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libass --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libpulse --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libxvid --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libtheora --enable-libv4l2 --enable-libdav1d --enable-lto --enable-postproc --enable-pic --enable-pthreads --enable-shared --enable-libxcb --enable-librist --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libvidstab --disable-stripping --disable-static --disable-librtmp --disable-lzma --enable-libaom --enable-libopus --enable-libsoxr --enable-libwebp --enable-vaapi --enable-vdpau --enable-vulkan --enable-libdrm --enable-libzmq --optflags=-O2 --disable-debug --enable-libsvtav1
 [info] libavutil 57. 28.100 / 57. 28.100
 [info] libavcodec 59. 37.100 / 59. 37.100
 [info] libavformat 59. 27.100 / 59. 27.100
 [info] libavdevice 59. 7.100 / 59. 7.100
 [info] libavfilter 8. 44.100 / 8. 44.100
 [info] libswscale 6. 7.100 / 6. 7.100
 [info] libswresample 4. 7.100 / 4. 7.100
 [info] libpostproc 56. 6.100 / 56. 6.100
 [webm_dash_manifest @ 0x7fcec2836100] [warning] Could not find codec parameters for stream 0 (Video: vp9, 1 reference frame, none(tv, progressive, left), 640x480): unspecified pixel format
 Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' (0) and 'probesize' (5000000) options
 [info] Input #0, webm_dash_manifest, from './480.webm':
 [info] Metadata:
 [info] title : Big Buck Bunny, Sunflower version
 [info] GENRE : Animation
 [info] MAJOR_BRAND : isom
 [info] MINOR_VERSION : 1
 [info] COMPATIBLE_BRANDS: isomavc1
 [info] COMPOSER : Sacha Goedegebure
 [info] ARTIST : Blender Foundation 2008, Janus Bager Kristensen 2013
 [info] COMMENT : Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 - http://bbb3d.renderfarming.net
 [info] ENCODER : Lavf59.27.100
 [info] Duration: 00:10:34.60, bitrate: 352 kb/s
 [info] Stream #0:0: Video: vp9, 1 reference frame, none(tv, progressive, left), 640x480, SAR 853:640 DAR 853:480, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 1k tbn (default)
 [info] Metadata:
 [info] HANDLER_NAME : GPAC ISO Video Handler
 [info] VENDOR_ID : [0][0][0][0]
 [info] ENCODER : Lavc59.37.100 libvpx-vp9
 [info] DURATION : 00:10:34.600000000
 [info] webm_dash_manifest_duration: 634600
 [info] webm_dash_manifest_initialization_range: 889
 [info] webm_dash_manifest_file_name: 480.webm
 [info] webm_dash_manifest_track_number: 1
 [info] webm_dash_manifest_cues_start: 27924928
 [info] webm_dash_manifest_cues_end: 27927508
 [info] webm_dash_manifest_bandwidth: 738287
 [info] webm_dash_manifest_cluster_keyframe: 1
 [info] webm_dash_manifest_cue_timestamps: 67,5067,10067,15067,20067,25067,30067,35067,40067,45067,50067,55067,60067,65067,70067,75067,80067,85067,90067,95067,100067,105067,110067,115067,120067,125067,130067,135067,140067,145067,150067,155067,160067,165067,170067,175067,180067,185067,190067,195067
 [info] Input #1, webm_dash_manifest, from './audio.webm':
 [info] Metadata:
 [info] title : Big Buck Bunny, Sunflower version
 [info] GENRE : Animation
 [info] MAJOR_BRAND : isom
 [info] MINOR_VERSION : 1
 [info] COMPATIBLE_BRANDS: isomavc1
 [info] COMPOSER : Sacha Goedegebure
 [info] ARTIST : Blender Foundation 2008, Janus Bager Kristensen 2013
 [info] COMMENT : Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 - http://bbb3d.renderfarming.net
 [info] ENCODER : Lavf59.27.100
 [info] Duration: 00:05:35.91, bitrate: 120 kb/s
 [info] Stream #1:0: Audio: vorbis, 48000 Hz, 5.1, fltp (default)
 [info] Metadata:
 [info] HANDLER_NAME : GPAC ISO Audio Handler
 [info] VENDOR_ID : [0][0][0][0]
 [info] ENCODER : Lavc59.37.100 libvorbis
 [info] DURATION : 00:05:35.907000000
 [info] webm_dash_manifest_duration: 335907
 [info] webm_dash_manifest_initialization_range: 7411
 [info] webm_dash_manifest_file_name: audio.webm
 [info] webm_dash_manifest_track_number: 1
 [info] webm_dash_manifest_cues_start: 5047497
 [info] webm_dash_manifest_cues_end: 5048846
 [info] webm_dash_manifest_bandwidth: 126994
 [info] webm_dash_manifest_cluster_keyframe: 1
 [info] webm_dash_manifest_cue_timestamps: 0,4986,9980,14962,19959,24956,29946,34930,39916,44911,49908,54892,59874,64868,69858,74858,79855,84847,89834,94834,99826,104826,109826,114818,119812,124799,129780,134770,139756,144743,149727,154719,159714,164706,169698,174687,179668,184667,189658,194650,19
 HERE'S THE ERROR --> [error] Could not write header for output file #0 (incorrect codec parameters ?): Operation not permitted
 [error] Error initializing output stream 0:1 -- 
 [info] Stream mapping:
 [info] Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
 [info] Stream #1:0 -> #0:1 (copy)
 [error] 
 [AVIOContext @ 0x7fcebe23a840] [verbose] Statistics: 0 bytes written, 0 seeks, 0 writeouts
 [AVIOContext @ 0x7fcebe23a980] [verbose] Statistics: 5940786 bytes read, 133 seeks
 [AVIOContext @ 0x7fcebe23acc0] [verbose] Statistics: 2260628 bytes read, 72 seeks



It works perfectly however if I run it within docker exec (exec into the container and run the command in bash). Also, note in the last output that the command is well formed when I print it out from go. File permissions are also not the problem since the command to create the video variants works with os.exec i.e


runFFmpeg([]string{"-i", originalFilePath, "-c:v", "libvpx-vp9", "-keyint_min", "150", "-g", "150", "-tile-columns", "4", "-frame-parallel", "1", "-f", "webm", "-dash", "1", "-an", "-vf", fmt.Sprintf("scale=%s:%s", width, height), "-b:v", bitRate, "-dash", "1", "-y", destinationFilePath})



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Building FFmpeg with NVIDIA GPU Hardware Acceleration in docker image, cannot load libnvcuvid.so.1 and libnvidia-encode.so.1
22 mars 2023, par konovificationI'm trying to build FFmpeg with NVIDIA GPU Hardware Acceleration following these instructions : https://docs.nvidia.com/video-technologies/video-codec-sdk/ffmpeg-with-nvidia-gpu/index.html#compiling-for-linux. The Docker image I'm using is
nvidia/cuda:12.0.1-devel-ubuntu20.04


Running the test command
ffmpeg -y -vsync 0 -hwaccel cuda -hwaccel_output_format cuda -i bbb.mp4 -c:a copy -c:v h264_nvenc -b:v 5M output.mp4
, I get the following output :

ffmpeg version N-109965-ge50a02b0f6 Copyright (c) 2000-2023 the FFmpeg developers 
 built with gcc 9 (Ubuntu 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.1) 
 configuration: --enable-nonfree --enable-cuda-nvcc --enable-libnpp --extra-cflags=-I/usr/local/cuda/include --extra-ldflags=-L/usr/local/cuda/lib64 --disable-static --enable-shared 
 libavutil 58. 3.100 / 58. 3.100 
 libavcodec 60. 6.100 / 60. 6.100 
 libavformat 60. 4.100 / 60. 4.100 
 libavdevice 60. 2.100 / 60. 2.100 
 libavfilter 9. 4.100 / 9. 4.100 
 libswscale 7. 2.100 / 7. 2.100 
 libswresample 4. 11.100 / 4. 11.100 
-vsync is deprecated. Use -fps_mode 
Passing a number to -vsync is deprecated, use a string argument as described in the manual. 
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'bbb.mp4': 
 Metadata: 
 major_brand : isom 
 minor_version : 1 
 compatible_brands: isomavc1 
 creation_time : 2013-12-16T17:44:39.000000Z 
 title : Big Buck Bunny, Sunflower version 
 artist : Blender Foundation 2008, Janus Bager Kristensen 2013 
 comment : Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 - http://bbb3d.renderfarming.net 
 genre : Animation 
 composer : Sacha Goedegebure 
 Duration: 00:10:34.60, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 3481 kb/s 
 Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(progressive), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 2998 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 30k tbn (default)
 Metadata: 
 creation_time : 2013-12-16T17:44:39.000000Z 
 handler_name : GPAC ISO Video Handler 
 vendor_id : [0][0][0][0] 
 Stream #0:1[0x2](und): Audio: mp3 (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 160 kb/s (default) 
 Metadata: 
 creation_time : 2013-12-16T17:44:42.000000Z 
 handler_name : GPAC ISO Audio Handler 
 vendor_id : [0][0][0][0] 
 Stream #0:2[0x3](und): Audio: ac3 (ac-3 / 0x332D6361), 48000 Hz, 5.1(side), fltp, 320 kb/s (default) 
 Metadata: 
 creation_time : 2013-12-16T17:44:42.000000Z 
 handler_name : GPAC ISO Audio Handler 
 vendor_id : [0][0][0][0] 
 Side data: 
 audio service type: main 
Stream mapping: 
 Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> h264 (h264_nvenc)) 
 Stream #0:2 -> #0:1 (copy) 
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help 
[h264 @ 0x55bd878c2d80] Cannot load libnvcuvid.so.1 
[h264 @ 0x55bd878c2d80] Failed loading nvcuvid. 
[h264 @ 0x55bd878c2d80] Failed setup for format cuda: hwaccel initialisation returned error. 
[h264_nvenc @ 0x55bd86f5e680] Cannot load libnvidia-encode.so.1 
[h264_nvenc @ 0x55bd86f5e680] The minimum required Nvidia driver for nvenc is 520.56.06 or newer 
[vost#0:0/h264_nvenc @ 0x55bd86f5e1c0] Error initializing output stream: Error while opening encoder for output stream #0:0 - maybe incorrect parameters such as bit_rate, rate, width or height
Conversion failed! 



Output from
nvidia-smi
:

+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| NVIDIA-SMI 525.85.05 Driver Version: 525.85.05 CUDA Version: 12.0 |
|-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| GPU Name Persistence-M| Bus-Id Disp.A | Volatile Uncorr. ECC |
| Fan Temp Perf Pwr:Usage/Cap| Memory-Usage | GPU-Util Compute M. |
| | | MIG M. |
|===============================+======================+======================|
| 0 NVIDIA GeForce ... Off | 00000000:01:00.0 On | N/A |
| 27% 43C P8 12W / 250W | 500MiB / 11264MiB | 1% Default |
| | | N/A |
+-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
 
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Processes: |
| GPU GI CI PID Type Process name GPU Memory |
| ID ID Usage |
|=============================================================================|
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+



The shared libraries are not part of the docker image. What are my options to add them ?