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• Using ffmpeg to assemble images from S3 into a video

  10 juillet 2020, par Mass Dot Net

  I can easily assemble images from local disk into a video using ffmpeg and passing a %06d filespec. Here's what a typical (pseudocode) command would look like :

  


  ffmpeg.exe -hide_banner -y -r 60 -t 12 -i /JpgsToCombine/%06d.JPG <..etc..>


  


  However, I'm struggling to do the same with images stored in AWS S3, without using some third party software to mount a virtual drive (e.g. TNTDrive). The S3 folder containing our images is too large to download to the 20GB ephemeral storage provided for AWS containers, and we're trying to avoid EFS because we'd have to provision expensive bandwidth.

  


  Here's what the HTTP and S3 URLs to each of our JPGs looks like :

  


  # HTTP URL
https://massdotnet.s3.amazonaws.com/jpgs-to-combine/000000.JPG # frame 0
https://massdotnet.s3.amazonaws.com/jpgs-to-combine/000012.JPG # frame 12
https://massdotnet.s3.amazonaws.com/jpgs-to-combine/000123.JPG # frame 123
https://massdotnet.s3.amazonaws.com/jpgs-to-combine/456789.JPG # frame 456789

# S3 URL
s3://massdotnet/jpgs-to-combine/000000.JPG # frame 0
s3://massdotnet/jpgs-to-combine/000012.JPG # frame 12
s3://massdotnet/jpgs-to-combine/000123.JPG # frame 123
s3://massdotnet/jpgs-to-combine/456789.JPG # frame 456789


  


  Is there any way to get ffmpeg to assemble these ? We could generate a signed URL for each S3 file, and put several thousand of those URLs onto a command line with an FFMPEG concat filter. However, we'd run up into the command line input limit in Linux at some point using this approach. I'm hoping there's a better way...

  


• How to make drawtext work in AWS Lambda ffmpeg ?

  22 mars 2020, par codeul

  I have setup an AWS Lambda function to use ffmpeg using layer https://serverlessrepo.aws.amazon.com/applications/arn:aws:serverlessrepo:us-east-1:145266761615:applications~ffmpeg-lambda-layer.

  Some ffmpeg commands work, but noticed when I use drawtext or drawbox, I am not getting a proper mp4 file. The output looks corrupted and is low in size. (FYI : The output file is /tmp/test2.mp4 and then I copy it to an S3 bucket.)

  Whats wrong here ? Would appreciate any help. Thanks.

  ffmpeg command :

  ffmpeg -f lavfi -i color=0x142d3d:s=1280*720:d=10 -vf  "drawtext=fontcolor=white:fontsize=50:fontfile=aladin.ttf:text='test':y=10:x=10"  -movflags +faststart    -y /tmp/test2.mp4

  From log :

  o --cc=gcc-6 --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gnutls --enable-gmp --enable-gray --enable-libaom --enable-libfribidi --enable-libass --enable-libvmaf --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-libopus --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzvbi --enable-libzimg
  
          libavutil      56. 22.100 / 56. 22.100
  
          libavcodec     58. 35.100 / 58. 35.100
  
          libavformat    58. 20.100 / 58. 20.100
  
          libavdevice    58.  5.100 / 58.  5.100
  
          libavfilter     7. 40.101 /  7. 40.101
  
          libswscale      5.  3.100 /  5.  3.100
  
          libswresample   3.  3.100 /  3.  3.100
  
          libpostproc    55.  3.100 / 55.  3.100
  
      Input #0, lavfi, from 'color=0x142d3d:s=1280*720:d=10':
  
          Duration: N/A, start: 0.000000, bitrate: N/A
  
          Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (I420 / 0x30323449), yuv420p, 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
  
      Stream mapping:
  
          Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (rawvideo (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  
      Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
      [Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 0x5852500] Using "/var/task/fonts/aladin.ttf"
  
      [libx264 @ 0x5850080] using SAR=1/1
  
      [libx264 @ 0x5850080] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX
  
      [libx264 @ 0x5850080] profile Progressive High, level 3.1, 4:2:0, 8-bit
  
      [libx264 @ 0x5850080] 264 - core 157 r2969 d4099dd - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2019 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=3 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
  
      Output #0, mp4, to '/tmp/test2.mp4':
  
          Metadata:
  
          encoder         : Lavf58.20.100
  
          Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 25 fps, 12800 tbn, 25 tbc
  
          Metadata:
  
              encoder         : Lavc58.35.100 libx264
  
          Side data:
  
              cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
  
      frame=    2 fps=0.0 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A speed=   0x    
  
      frame=    9 fps=7.5 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A speed=   0x    
  
      frame=   17 fps=9.8 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A speed=   0x    
  
      frame=   25 fps= 11 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A speed=   0x    
  
      frame=   30 fps=7.4 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A speed=   0x    
  
  =================

• Is there any way that I can speed up the ffmpeg processing time

  20 mai 2020, par Ahmed Al-Rayan

  I am facing a problem with the processing process. I use a real joint server in a digital hosting package of $ 10 and use cloud service from Amazon s3. The problem is when uploading a video, whatever the size of the video, whether its size is 1 megabyte or 2 Giga. After the upload process, the processing process starts to upload, there is no problem But when the processing process takes a very long time so that I cannot complete it, what is the solution to that, is there a problem for me or is this process normal ?
 I use laravel-ffmpeg and through laravel queue I am cutting the video into several qualities I will attach the code to you below.

  



  public function handle()
{
    //180p
    $lowBitrate1 = (new X264('aac'))->setKiloBitrate(613);
    //270p
    $lowBitrate2 = (new X264('aac'))->setKiloBitrate(906);
    //360p
    $midBitrate1 = (new X264('aac'))->setKiloBitrate(1687);
    //540p
    $midBitrate2 = (new X264('aac'))->setKiloBitrate(2227);
    //720p
    $highBitrate1 = (new X264('aac'))->setKiloBitrate(4300);
    //1080
    $highBitrate2 = (new X264('aac'))->setKiloBitrate(7917);

FFMpeg::fromDisk('s3')
    ->open($this->movie->path)
    ->exportForHLS()
    ->onProgress(function ($percent) {
        $this->movie->update([
            'percent' => $percent
        ]);
    })
    ->setSegmentLength(10)// optional
    ->addFormat($lowBitrate1)
    ->addFormat($lowBitrate2)
    ->addFormat($midBitrate1)
    ->addFormat($midBitrate2)
    ->addFormat($highBitrate1)
    ->addFormat($highBitrate2)
    ->toDisk('s3')
    ->save("public/Movies/{$this->movie->id}/{$this->movie->id}.m3u8");
}//end of handle