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L’utiliser, en parler, le critiquer
10 avril 2011La première attitude à adopter est d’en parler, soit directement avec les personnes impliquées dans son développement, soit autour de vous pour convaincre de nouvelles personnes à l’utiliser.
Plus la communauté sera nombreuse et plus les évolutions seront rapides ...
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Use, discuss, criticize
13 avril 2011, parTalk to people directly involved in MediaSPIP’s development, or to people around you who could use MediaSPIP to share, enhance or develop their creative projects.
The bigger the community, the more MediaSPIP’s potential will be explored and the faster the software will evolve.
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Not able to merge init.mp4 and seg-*.m4s with ffmpeg and python due to its file format difference
1er février 2023, par XiBBaLI'm developing video downloader (only for free videos) for korean anime streaming site https://laftel.net/


I guess laftel.net uses mpeg-dash for their streaming.
I found "init.mp4" file and "segments-number.m4s" files in chrome developer tools.


Code below downloads seg-1.m4s (name of the first segment) to seg-239.m4s (name of the last segment) file and init.mp4 file and it works.



(Skip the beginning becasue there is a code that collects "Request-URL" for each .m4s files in network stream)


#variable "found" is part of the "Request-URL"

def curl_m4s():
 for i in range(1,240): #number of the .m4s segment file is constant at 239
 vid_url = f"https://mediacloud.laftel.net/{found}/video/avc1/2/seg-{i}.m4s"
 aud_url = f"https://mediacloud.laftel.net/{found}/audio/mp4a/eng/seg-{i}.m4s"
 
 if i < 10: #for single digit num
 os.system(f"curl {vid_url} > {location}/vids/vid00{i}.m4s")
 os.system(f"curl {aud_url} > {location}/auds/aud00{i}.m4s")
 sleep(random.randint(1,3))
 
 elif i < 100: #for double digit num
 os.system(f"curl {vid_url} > {location}/vids/vid0{i}.m4s")
 os.system(f"curl {aud_url} > {location}/auds/aud0{i}.m4s")
 sleep(random.randint(1,3))
 
 else: #for three digit num
 os.system(f"curl {vid_url} > {location}/vids/vid{i}.m4s")
 os.system(f"curl {aud_url} > {location}/auds/aud{i}.m4s")
 sleep(random.randint(1,3))

location = os.getcwd()

os.system(f"curl https://mediacloud.laftel.net/{found}/video/avc1/2/init.mp4 > {location}/vids/vid_init.mp4")
os.system(f"curl https://mediacloud.laftel.net/{found}/audio/mp4a/eng/init.mp4 > {location}/auds/aud_init.mp4")
os.system(f"curl https://mediacloud.laftel.net/{found}/stream.mpd > {location}/stream.mpd")

curl_m4s()
#use curl in cmd and downloads each of the .m4s (001 ~ 239)

 



So in the vids folder i have "init.mp4" for video and "seg-1.m4s seg-239.m4s" for video
and in the auds folder i have "init.mp4" for audio and "seg-1.m4s seg-239.m4s" for audio


Problem is, I cannot merge init file and segment files.
I have no idea about combining .mp4 and .m4s together.
There are a lot of example codes for merging init.m4s + seg-.m4s but I couldn't find init.mp4 + seg-.mp4 codes.


I tried to merge segments together first, like this and it works.


location = os.getcwd()

os.system(f"cd {location}")
os.system("copy /b vid*.m4s vid_full.m4s")



and now, i want to merge init.mp4 becasue it has very much information about whole video files.
But how ??


I tried these and none of them worked (looks like Successfull merge but it do not contain any watchable video)


# vid_full is merged segment files (seg-1.m4s + ... + seg-239.m4s)
 
1. 
os.system("copy /b init.mp4 + vid*.m4s video_full.m4s")
os.system("ffmpeg -i video_full.m4s -c:a copy video_full.mp4")


2. 
os.system("type vid_init.mp4 index.txt > Filename.mp4")


3. 
import os 

os.system("ffmpeg -i vid_full.m4s -c:a copy vid_full.mp4")
os.system("copy /b vid_init.mp4 + vid_full.mp4 VIDEO.mp4")



All problem occurs the format of the init file is .mp4. If it was .m4s I guess I could merge it.


and I guess i must merge init file and segments files together both in .m4s format. Is it right ?
Via ffmpeg, i couldn't encode init.mp4 to init.m4s so this is the problme also.


So, Please help me merge init.mp4 and segments.m4s


All methods are wellcome at least it is based on python.


- 

- I tried to merge init.mp4 + merged_segment.m4s but it failed
- I tried to convert init.mp4 to init.m4s via ffmpeg but it failed
- I tried to convert all the segments to .mp4 files and merge into init.mp4 but it failed








I want to merge init file and segment files and make playable video.
Pleas Teach me how to do this.


Links below are what I used for my test :


[Laftel.net URL]
https://laftel.net/player/40269/46123


[Request URL for init.mp4 (video)]
https://mediacloud.laftel.net/2021/04/46773/v15/video/dash/video/avc1/2/init.mp4


[Request URL for init.mp4 (audio)]
https://mediacloud.laftel.net/2021/04/46773/v15/video/dash/audio/mp4a/eng/init.mp4


[Request URL for seg-1.m4s (video)]
https://mediacloud.laftel.net/2021/04/46773/v15/video/dash/video/avc1/2/seg-1.m4s


[Request URL for seg-1.m4s (audio)]
https://mediacloud.laftel.net/2021/04/46773/v15/video/dash/audio/mp4a/eng/seg-1.m4s