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• ffmpeg concat with video using image background

  16 janvier 2018, par ant-C

  Ffmpeg does not concat the media files correctly using various testing. One of the videos is a .mp4 (h264 codec) video generated previously using a .mp3 and a jpeg background. I’ve tried testing with various flags, closest I’ve gotten is below for the final output.

  My main issue is the final video with the current test, the audio is about 3 seconds delayed once the two videos are stitched together.

  Here are all the files I’m using :

  Input Files :

  • audio.mp3

  • image.jpg

  • main_video_raw.mp4

  Output Files :

  • new_image_video_raw.mp4

  • new_image_video.mp4

  • main_video.mp4

  • final_output_video.mp4

  files.txt

  file ’/tmp/new_image_video.mp4’

  file ’/tmp/main_video.mp4’
  
  

  Image Video Creation :

  ffmpeg -loop 1 -i /tmp/image.jpg -i /tmp/audio.mp3 -acodec libfdk_aac -framerate 30 -vcodec libx264 -shortest /tmp/new_image_video_raw.mp4

  Part two :

  ffmpeg -threads 0 -i /tmp/new_image_video_raw.mp4 -vf "scale=w=560:h=320:force_original_aspect_ratio=decrease, pad=560:320:(560-iw*min(560/iw\,320/ih))/2:(320-ih*min(560/iw\,320/ih))/2" -acodec libfdk_aac -af aresample=resampler=soxr -qp 20 -ar 44100 -r 30 -ab 128k -ac 1 -vcodec libx264 -max_muxing_queue_size 9999 -shortest -movflags +faststart /tmp/new_image_video.mp4 -y

  Main Video Transcode :

  ffmpeg -i /tmp/main_video_raw.mp4 -vf "scale=iw*min(560/iw\,320/ih):ih*min(560/iw\,320/ih), pad=560:320:(560-iw*min(560/iw\,320/ih))/2:(320-ih*min(560/iw\,320/ih))/2" -acodec libfdk_aac -af aresample=resampler=soxr -ar 44100 -aspect 16:9 -qp 20  -framerate 30 -ab 128k -ac 1 -vcodec libx264 -max_muxing_queue_size 9999 -movflags +faststart /tmp/main_video.mp4 -y

  Concat Video :

  ffmpeg -threads 0 -f concat -safe 0 -i /tmp/files.txt -vf "scale=iw*min(560/iw\,320/ih):ih*min(560/iw\,320/ih), pad=560:320:(560-iw*min(560/iw\,320/ih))/2:(320-ih*min(560/iw\,320/ih))/2" -preset veryslow -crf 15 -acodec libfdk_aac -af aresample=resampler=soxr -ar 44100 -aspect 16:9 -qp 20  -framerate 30 -ab 128k -ac 1 -vcodec libx264 -max_muxing_queue_size 9999 -movflags +faststart /tmp/final_output_video.mp4 -y

  Output for new_image_video.mp4

  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (mjpeg (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  
    Stream #1:0 -> #0:1 (copy)
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  [libx264 @ 0x150ce00] using SAR=1/1
  
  [libx264 @ 0x150ce00] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
  
  [libx264 @ 0x150ce00] profile High, level 2.1
  
  [libx264 @ 0x150ce00] 264 - core 152 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2017 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:-3:-3 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=2.00:0.70 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-4 threads=10 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=1 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.20
  
  Output #0, mp4, to '/tmp/new_image_video.mp4':
  
    Metadata:
  
      encoder         : Lavf57.76.100
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuvj420p(pc), 560x320 [SAR 1:1 DAR 7:4], q=-1--1, 1 fps, 16384 tbn, 1 tbc
  
      Metadata:
  
        encoder         : Lavc57.102.100 libx264
  
      Side data:
  
        cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
  
      Stream #0:1: Audio: mp3 (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, s16p, 157 kb/s
  
      Metadata:
  
        encoder         : Lavc56.41
  
  frame=   73 fps=0.0 q=17.0 Lsize=     362kB time=00:00:16.00 bitrate= 185.3kbits/s speed=88.6x
  
  video:49kB audio:308kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 1.166542%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x150ce00] frame I:1     Avg QP: 4.09  size: 38729
  
  [libx264 @ 0x150ce00] frame P:18    Avg QP: 5.77  size:   843
  
  [libx264 @ 0x150ce00] frame B:54    Avg QP: 0.64  size:    49
  
  [libx264 @ 0x150ce00] consecutive B-frames:  1.4%  0.0%  0.0% 98.6%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x150ce00] mb I  I16..4: 54.6% 18.9% 26.6%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x150ce00] mb P  I16..4:  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  P16..4:  9.1%  0.1%  0.5%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:90.3%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x150ce00] mb B  I16..4:  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  B16..8:  2.6%  0.0%  0.0%  direct: 0.0%  skip:97.4%  L0:69.1% L1:30.9% BI: 0.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x150ce00] 8x8 transform intra:18.9% inter:59.9%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x150ce00] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 44.1% 45.3% 45.0% inter: 1.4% 0.0% 0.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x150ce00] i16 v,h,dc,p: 91%  2%  6%  1%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x150ce00] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 22% 18% 18%  8%  5%  6%  7%  9%  7%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x150ce00] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 23% 16%  8%  7% 10%  9% 10%  9%  9%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x150ce00] i8c dc,h,v,p: 71% 12% 12%  5%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x150ce00] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.0% UV:0.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x150ce00] ref P L0: 79.3%  0.1% 19.5%  1.1%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x150ce00] ref B L0: 68.3% 30.5%  1.2%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x150ce00] ref B L1: 98.4%  1.6%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x150ce00] kb/s:6.20

  Output for new_image_video.mp4 (Part 2)

  Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '/tmp/new_image_video_raw.mp4':
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : isom
  
      minor_version   : 512
  
      compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
  
      encoder         : Lavf57.76.100
  
    Duration: 00:00:19.00, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 156 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuvj420p(pc), 560x320 [SAR 1:1 DAR 7:4], 21 kb/s, 1 fps, 1 tbr, 16384 tbn, 2 tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
  
      Stream #0:1(und): Audio: mp3 (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, s16p, 157 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  
    Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (mp3 (native) -> aac (libfdk_aac))
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  [libx264 @ 0x2175560] using SAR=1/1
  
  [libx264 @ 0x2175560] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
  
  [libx264 @ 0x2175560] profile High, level 3.0
  
  [libx264 @ 0x2175560] 264 - core 152 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2017 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=10 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc=cqp mbtree=0 qp=20 ip_ratio=1.40 pb_ratio=1.30 aq=0
  
  Output #0, mp4, to '/tmp/new_image_video.mp4':
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : isom
  
      minor_version   : 512
  
      compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
  
      encoder         : Lavf57.76.100
  
      Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuvj420p(pc), 560x320 [SAR 1:1 DAR 7:4], q=-1--1, 30 fps, 15360 tbn, 30 tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
  
        encoder         : Lavc57.102.100 libx264
  
      Side data:
  
        cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
  
      Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (libfdk_aac) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, mono, s16, 128 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
  
        encoder         : Lavc57.102.100 libfdk_aac
  
  [mp4 @ 0x2150cc0] Starting second pass: moving the moov atom to the beginning of the file drop=0 speed=31.6x
  
  frame=  569 fps=0.0 q=-1.0 Lsize=     351kB time=00:00:18.86 bitrate= 152.3kbits/s dup=579 drop=0 speed=32.5x
  
  video:81kB audio:251kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 5.851973%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x2175560] frame I:3     Avg QP:17.00  size: 23393
  
  [libx264 @ 0x2175560] frame P:143   Avg QP:20.00  size:    26
  
  [libx264 @ 0x2175560] frame B:423   Avg QP:21.67  size:    19
  
  [libx264 @ 0x2175560] consecutive B-frames:  0.9%  0.0%  0.0% 99.1%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x2175560] mb I  I16..4: 54.7% 26.0% 19.4%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x2175560] mb P  I16..4:  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  P16..4:  0.1%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:99.9%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x2175560] mb B  I16..4:  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  B16..8:  0.2%  0.0%  0.0%  direct: 0.0%  skip:99.7%  L0:23.7% L1:76.3% BI: 0.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x2175560] 8x8 transform intra:26.0% inter:14.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x2175560] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 39.8% 44.1% 43.4% inter: 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x2175560] i16 v,h,dc,p: 91%  3%  5%  1%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x2175560] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 22% 17% 15%  8%  6%  9%  6%  8%  8%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x2175560] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 20% 17%  6%  7% 10%  9% 11% 10%  9%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x2175560] i8c dc,h,v,p: 71% 11% 13%  5%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x2175560] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.0% UV:0.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x2175560] ref P L0: 95.4%  0.7%  3.9%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x2175560] ref B L0: 44.6% 55.4%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x2175560] ref B L1: 98.3%  1.7%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x2175560] kb/s:34.62

  Output for main_video.mp4

  Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '/tmp/main_video_raw.mp4':
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : isom
  
      minor_version   : 512
  
      compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
  
      creation_time   : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
  
      encoder         : Lavf53.24.2
  
    Duration: 00:01:02.32, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1347 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 959 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 12800 tbn, 50 tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
  
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
  
      Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, 5.1, fltp, 383 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
  
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  
    Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> aac (libfdk_aac))
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  [libx264 @ 0x758900] using SAR=64/63
  
  [libx264 @ 0x758900] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
  
  [libx264 @ 0x758900] profile High, level 2.1
  
  [libx264 @ 0x758900] 264 - core 152 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2017 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=10 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc=cqp mbtree=0 qp=20 ip_ratio=1.40 pb_ratio=1.30 aq=0
  
  Output #0, mp4, to '/tmp/main_video.mp4':
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : isom
  
      minor_version   : 512
  
      compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
  
      encoder         : Lavf57.76.100
  
      Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 560x320 [SAR 64:63 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 25 fps, 12800 tbn, 25 tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
  
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
  
        encoder         : Lavc57.102.100 libx264
  
      Side data:
  
        cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
  
      Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (libfdk_aac) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, mono, s16, 128 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
  
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
  
        encoder         : Lavc57.102.100 libfdk_aac
  
  [mp4 @ 0x755900] Starting second pass: moving the moov atom to the beginning of the file11.1x
  
  frame= 1557 fps=275 q=-1.0 Lsize=    5144kB time=00:01:02.32 bitrate= 676.1kbits/s speed=  11x
  
  video:4119kB audio:975kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.989500%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x758900] frame I:13    Avg QP:17.00  size: 34937
  
  [libx264 @ 0x758900] frame P:657   Avg QP:20.00  size:  3546
  
  [libx264 @ 0x758900] frame B:887   Avg QP:21.69  size:  1615
  
  [libx264 @ 0x758900] consecutive B-frames: 18.9% 12.6%  8.1% 60.4%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x758900] mb I  I16..4: 12.5% 51.8% 35.7%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x758900] mb P  I16..4:  0.2%  1.9%  1.0%  P16..4: 17.9%  9.3%  8.4%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:61.3%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x758900] mb B  I16..4:  0.1%  0.3%  0.3%  B16..8: 18.0%  5.6%  2.4%  direct: 2.8%  skip:70.6%  L0:33.9% L1:42.5% BI:23.6%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x758900] 8x8 transform intra:55.4% inter:56.4%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x758900] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 84.0% 93.3% 75.0% inter: 12.6% 14.9% 3.3%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x758900] i16 v,h,dc,p:  8% 38%  3% 51%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x758900] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 16% 20%  8%  7%  9%  9% 10% 10% 11%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x758900] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 15% 20%  9%  8% 11% 10% 10%  9%  9%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x758900] i8c dc,h,v,p: 41% 26% 17% 16%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x758900] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.2% UV:0.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x758900] ref P L0: 72.3% 14.4%  9.7%  3.6%  0.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x758900] ref B L0: 89.9%  7.7%  2.4%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x758900] ref B L1: 97.1%  2.9%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x758900] kb/s:541.66

  Outupt for concat :

  ffmpeg version 3.3.3 Copyright (c) 2000-2017 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with gcc 4.4.7 (GCC) 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-18)
  
    configuration: --prefix=/root/ffmpeg_build --extra-cflags=-I/root/ffmpeg_build/include --extra-ldflags='-L/root/ffmpeg_build/lib -ldl' --bindir=/root/bin --pkg-config-flags=--static --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-debug --enable-shared --enable-runtime-cpudetect --enable-postproc --enable-pic --enable-libfdk_aac --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libvorbis --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libtheora --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-gray --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libass --enable-libvidstab --enable-libsoxr --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-libwebp --enable-fontconfig --enable-libspeex --enable-nonfree
  
    libavutil      55. 73.100 / 55. 73.100
  
    libavcodec     57.102.100 / 57.102.100
  
    libavformat    57. 76.100 / 57. 76.100
  
    libavdevice    57.  7.100 / 57.  7.100
  
    libavfilter     6. 98.100 /  6. 98.100
  
    libswscale      4.  7.102 /  4.  7.102
  
    libswresample   2.  8.100 /  2.  8.100
  
    libpostproc    54.  6.100 / 54.  6.100
  
  Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '/tmp/main_video.mp4':
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : isom
  
      minor_version   : 512
  
      compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
  
      creation_time   : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
  
      encoder         : Lavf53.24.2
  
    Duration: 00:01:02.32, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1347 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 959 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 12800 tbn, 50 tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
  
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
  
      Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, 5.1, fltp, 383 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
  
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  
    Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> aac (libfdk_aac))
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  [libx264 @ 0x1563900] using SAR=64/63
  
  [libx264 @ 0x1563900] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
  
  [libx264 @ 0x1563900] profile High, level 2.1
  
  [libx264 @ 0x1563900] 264 - core 152 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2017 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=10 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc=cqp mbtree=0 qp=20 ip_ratio=1.40 pb_ratio=1.30 aq=0
  
  Output #0, mp4, to '/tmp/new_image_video.mp4':
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : isom
  
      minor_version   : 512
  
      compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
  
      encoder         : Lavf57.76.100
  
      Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 560x320 [SAR 64:63 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 25 fps, 12800 tbn, 25 tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
  
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
  
        encoder         : Lavc57.102.100 libx264
  
      Side data:
  
        cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
  
      Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (libfdk_aac) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, mono, s16, 128 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
  
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
  
        encoder         : Lavc57.102.100 libfdk_aac
  
  [mp4 @ 0x1560900] Starting second pass: moving the moov atom to the beginning of the file1.2x
  
  frame= 1557 fps=277 q=-1.0 Lsize=    5144kB time=00:01:02.32 bitrate= 676.1kbits/s speed=11.1x
  
  video:4119kB audio:975kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.989500%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x1563900] frame I:13    Avg QP:17.00  size: 34937
  
  [libx264 @ 0x1563900] frame P:657   Avg QP:20.00  size:  3546
  
  [libx264 @ 0x1563900] frame B:887   Avg QP:21.69  size:  1615
  
  [libx264 @ 0x1563900] consecutive B-frames: 18.9% 12.6%  8.1% 60.4%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x1563900] mb I  I16..4: 12.5% 51.8% 35.7%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x1563900] mb P  I16..4:  0.2%  1.9%  1.0%  P16..4: 17.9%  9.3%  8.4%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:61.3%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x1563900] mb B  I16..4:  0.1%  0.3%  0.3%  B16..8: 18.0%  5.6%  2.4%  direct: 2.8%  skip:70.6%  L0:33.9% L1:42.5% BI:23.6%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x1563900] 8x8 transform intra:55.4% inter:56.4%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x1563900] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 84.0% 93.3% 75.0% inter: 12.6% 14.9% 3.3%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x1563900] i16 v,h,dc,p:  8% 38%  3% 51%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x1563900] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 16% 20%  8%  7%  9%  9% 10% 10% 11%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x1563900] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 15% 20%  9%  8% 11% 10% 10%  9%  9%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x1563900] i8c dc,h,v,p: 41% 26% 17% 16%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x1563900] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.2% UV:0.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x1563900] ref P L0: 72.3% 14.4%  9.7%  3.6%  0.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x1563900] ref B L0: 89.9%  7.7%  2.4%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x1563900] ref B L1: 97.1%  2.9%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x1563900] kb/s:541.66

• FFmpeg : Green images from TS file

  5 septembre 2017, par Tatsiana

  I use ffmpeg to generate images from a TS file and at some places it generates green images. I checked a couple of ffmpeg versions. The issue reproduces on
  3.3.3, 2.8.11, 2.7.7, but doesn’t on 2.6.9.
  What might be the reason ?

  For example, the output of 2.8.11 :

      $ ffmpeg -ss 00:42:20 -i video.ts -frames:v 1 out_42_20.jpg -loglevel debug
      ffmpeg version 2.8.11-0ubuntu0.16.04.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2017 the FFmpeg developers
        built with gcc 5.4.0 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1 16.04.4) 20160609
        configuration : —prefix=/usr —extra-version=0ubuntu0.16.04.1 —build-suffix=-ffmpeg —toolchain=hardened —libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu —cc=cc —cxx=g++ —enable-gpl —enable-shared —disable-stripping —disable-decoder=libopenjpeg —disable-dhroedinger —enable-avresample —enable-avisynth —enable-gnutls —enable-ladspa —enable-libass —enable-libbluray —enable-libbs2b —enab-enable-libcdio —enable-libflite —enable-libfontconfig —enable-libfreetype —enable-libfribidi —enable-libgme —enable-libgsm —enable—enable-libmp3lame —enable-libopenjpeg —enable-libopus —enable-libpulse —enable-librtmp —enable-libschroedinger —enable-libshine —enpy —enable-libsoxr —enable-libspeex —enable-libssh —enable-libtheora —enable-libtwolame —enable-libvorbis —enable-libvpx —enable-linable-libwebp —enable-libx265 —enable-libxvid —enable-libzvbi —enable-openal —enable-opengl —enable-x11grab —enable-libdc1394 —enab83 —enable-libzmq —enable-frei0r —enable-libx264 —enable-libopencv
        libavutil      54. 31.100 / 54. 31.100
        libavcodec     56. 60.100 / 56. 60.100
        libavformat    56. 40.101 / 56. 40.101
        libavdevice    56.  4.100 / 56.  4.100
        libavfilter     5. 40.101 /  5. 40.101
        libavresample   2.  1.  0 /  2.  1.  0
        libswscale      3.  1.101 /  3.  1.101
        libswresample   1.  2.101 /  1.  2.101
        libpostproc    53.  3.100 / 53.  3.100
      Splitting the commandline.
      Reading option ’-ss’ ... matched as option ’ss’ (set the start time offset) with argument ’00:42:20’.
      Reading option ’-i’ ... matched as input url with argument ’video.ts’.
      Reading option ’-frames:v’ ... matched as option ’frames’ (set the number of frames to output) with argument ’1’.
      Reading option ’out_42_20.jpg’ ... matched as output url.
      Reading option ’-loglevel’ ... matched as option ’loglevel’ (set logging level) with argument ’debug’.
      Finished splitting the commandline.
      Parsing a group of options : global .
      Applying option loglevel (set logging level) with argument debug.
      Successfully parsed a group of options.
      Parsing a group of options : input url video.ts.
      Applying option ss (set the start time offset) with argument 00:42:20.
      Successfully parsed a group of options.
      Opening an input file : video.ts.
      [mpegts @ 0x22ba400] Format mpegts probed with size=2048 and score=100
      [mpegts @ 0x22ba400] stream=0 stream_type=1b pid=1e1 prog_reg_desc=
      [mpegts @ 0x22ba400] stream=1 stream_type=f pid=1e2 prog_reg_desc=
      [mpegts @ 0x22ba400] stream=2 stream_type=6 pid=1e3 prog_reg_desc=
      [mpegts @ 0x22ba400] Before avformat_find_stream_info() pos : 0 bytes read:32768 seeks:0
      [h264 @ 0x22be840] no picture
      [mpegts @ 0x22ba400] max_analyze_duration 5000000 reached at 5000000 microseconds st:0
      [mpegts @ 0x22ba400] stream 0 : no PTS found at end of file, duration not set
      [mpegts @ 0x22ba400] After avformat_find_stream_info() pos : 0 bytes read:4026800 seeks:3 frames:550
      Input #0, mpegts, from ’video.ts’ :
        Duration : 02:15:27.97, start : 1.079989, bitrate : 4983 kb/s
        Program 1
          Stream #0:0[0x1e1], 216, 1/90000 : Video : h264 (High), 4 reference frames ([27][0][0][0] / 0x001B), yuv420p(left), 1920x1080 (1920x1088)R 16:9], 1/50, 25 fps, 50 tbr, 90k tbn, 50 tbc
          Stream #0:1[0x1e2](und), 203, 1/90000 : Audio : aac (LC) ([15][0][0][0] / 0x000F), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 127 kb/s
          Stream #0:2[0x1e3](und), 131, 1/90000 : Audio : ac3 ([6][0][0][0] / 0x0006), 48000 Hz, 5.1(side), fltp, 384 kb/s
      Successfully opened the file.
      Parsing a group of options : output url out_42_20.jpg.
      Applying option frames:v (set the number of frames to output) with argument 1.
      Successfully parsed a group of options.
      Opening an output file : out_42_20.jpg.
      Successfully opened the file.
      detected 1 logical cores
      [graph 0 input from stream 0:0 @ 0x22ba280] Setting ’video_size’ to value ’1920x1080’
      [graph 0 input from stream 0:0 @ 0x22ba280] Setting ’pix_fmt’ to value ’0’
      [graph 0 input from stream 0:0 @ 0x22ba280] Setting ’time_base’ to value ’1/90000’
      [graph 0 input from stream 0:0 @ 0x22ba280] Setting ’pixel_aspect’ to value ’1/1’
      [graph 0 input from stream 0:0 @ 0x22ba280] Setting ’sws_param’ to value ’flags=2’
      [graph 0 input from stream 0:0 @ 0x22ba280] Setting ’frame_rate’ to value ’25/1’
      [graph 0 input from stream 0:0 @ 0x22ba280] w:1920 h:1080 pixfmt:yuv420p tb:1/90000 fr:25/1 sar:1/1 sws_param:flags=2
      [format @ 0x2328360] compat : called with args=[yuvj420p|yuvj422p|yuvj444p]
      [format @ 0x2328360] Setting ’pix_fmts’ to value ’yuvj420p|yuvj422p|yuvj444p’
      [auto-inserted scaler 0 @ 0x2326600] Setting ’flags’ to value ’bicubic’
      [auto-inserted scaler 0 @ 0x2326600] w:iw h:ih flags :’bicubic’ interl:0
      [format @ 0x2328360] auto-inserting filter ’auto-inserted scaler 0’ between the filter ’Parsed_null_0’ and the filter ’format’
      [AVFilterGraph @ 0x2327ba0] query_formats : 5 queried, 3 merged, 1 already done, 0 delayed
      [auto-inserted scaler 0 @ 0x2326600] picking yuvj420p out of 3 ref:yuv420p alpha:0
      [swscaler @ 0x2310660] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
      [auto-inserted scaler 0 @ 0x2326600] w:1920 h:1080 fmt:yuv420p sar:1/1 -> w:1920 h:1080 fmt:yuvj420p sar:1/1 flags:0x4
      [mjpeg @ 0x2327620] Forcing thread count to 1 for MJPEG encoding, use -thread_type slice or a constant quantizer if you want to use multipl
      [mjpeg @ 0x2327620] intra_quant_bias = 96 inter_quant_bias = 0
      Output #0, image2, to ’out_42_20.jpg’ :
        Metadata :
          encoder : Lavf56.40.101
          Stream #0:0, 0, 1/25 : Video : mjpeg, 1 reference frame, yuvj420p(pc, left), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 1/25, q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 25 fps tbc
          Metadata :
            encoder : Lavc56.60.100 mjpeg
      Stream mapping :
        Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> mjpeg (native))
      Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] Missing reference picture, default is 0
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] decode_slice_header error
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] Missing reference picture, default is 0
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] decode_slice_header error
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] Missing reference picture, default is 0
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] decode_slice_header error
      timestamp discontinuity 0, new offset= -2541079989
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] no picture
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] illegal short term buffer state detected
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] Missing reference picture, default is 65537
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] decode_slice_header error
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] Missing reference picture, default is 65537
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] decode_slice_header error
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] Missing reference picture, default is 65537
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] decode_slice_header error
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] Missing reference picture, default is 65537
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] decode_slice_header error
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] Missing reference picture, default is 65537
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] decode_slice_header error
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] Missing reference picture, default is 65537
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] decode_slice_header error
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] Missing reference picture, default is 65537
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] decode_slice_header error
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] Missing reference picture, default is 65537
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] decode_slice_header error
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] Missing reference picture, default is 65537
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] decode_slice_header error
      [h264 @ 0x232a040] no picture
      *** 0 dup !
      [AVIOContext @ 0x2448c00] Statistics : 0 seeks, 2 writeouts
      No more output streams to write to, finishing.
      frame=    1 fps=0.0 q=2.2 Lsize=N/A time=00:00:00.04 bitrate=N/A dup=1 drop=1
      video:32kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead : unknown
      Input file #0 (video.ts) :
        Input stream #0:0 (video) : 9 packets read (261340 bytes) ; 3 frames decoded ;
        Input stream #0:1 (audio) : 0 packets read (0 bytes) ;
        Input stream #0:2 (audio) : 0 packets read (0 bytes) ;
        Total : 9 packets (261340 bytes) demuxed
      Output file #0 (out_42_20.jpg) :
        Output stream #0:0 (video) : 1 frames encoded ; 1 packets muxed (33209 bytes) ;
        Total : 1 packets (33209 bytes) muxed
      3 frames successfully decoded, 0 decoding errors
      [AVIOContext @ 0x22c2e40] Statistics : 8798032 bytes read, 36 seeks
  

• FFmpeg : Read profile level information from mp4

  31 mars 2016, par Martin

  I have a mp4 file and need the profile level of it. FFmpeg says, it has baseline profile, which is what I need, but I need also the level.

  Here is what I get from FFmpeg :

  ffmpeg version 0.8, Copyright (c) 2000-2011 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built on Jul 20 2011 13:32:19 with gcc 4.4.3
  
    configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-nonfree --enable-postproc --enable-libfaac --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libx264
  
    libavutil    51.  9. 1 / 51.  9. 1
  
    libavcodec   53.  7. 0 / 53.  7. 0
  
    libavformat  53.  4. 0 / 53.  4. 0
  
    libavdevice  53.  1. 1 / 53.  1. 1
  
    libavfilter   2. 23. 0 /  2. 23. 0
  
    libswscale    2.  0. 0 /  2.  0. 0
  
    libpostproc  51.  2. 0 / 51.  2. 0
  
  Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'test-show.mp4':
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : f4v 
  
      minor_version   : 0
  
      compatible_brands: isommp42m4v 
  
      creation_time   : 2012-03-21 16:00:00
  
    Duration: 00:56:07.40, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 2004 kb/s
  
      Stream #0.0(eng): Video: h264 (Baseline), yuv420p, 854x480 [PAR 1:1 DAR 427:240], 1904 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 90k tbn, 50 tbc
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2012-03-21 16:00:00
  
      Stream #0.1(eng): Audio: aac, 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 96 kb/s
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2012-03-21 16:00:00
  
  At least one output file must be specified

  Is there any option other than -i I can use to get the level information ?